1、A) The job of an interpreter.
2、A) Promising.
3、A) It requires a much larger vocabulary.
4、A) Change their sleep patterns to adapt to their newborn babies'.
5、A) To set up more language schools.
6、A) To offer them loans they need to start their own businesses.
7、A) They measured the depths of sea water.
8、Why is the woman looking for a job in Boston?
9、What results have Wilma Subra’s efforts had in the part two decades?
10、What does the speaker say has contributed to Wilma Subra’s success?
11、M: Mary, could you please tell Thomas to contact me? I was hoping he would be able to help me out with the freshmen orientation program next week.
12、W: Your dog certainly seems to know you are his master. Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?
13、W: You didn't seem to be terribly enthusiastic about the performance.
14、What is the speaker's field of study?
15、How did Gabriela Mistral help the poor children of her hometown?
16、What protects the sea dragon from the meat eater's attack?
17、A. An article about the election.
18、A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.
19、A. Persuade the man to join her company.
20、A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.
21、A. The ability to predict fashion trends.
22、A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.
23、A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.
24、A. Childhood and healthy growth.
25、C)【精析】行动计划题。女士问男士周末是否可以陪着她去听音乐会，男士说他的确是有很多事情要做，但或许休息一下对自己有好处。因此，男士很有可能会放下手头的事情，陪女士去音乐会。
26、A)【精析】综合理解题。对话中男士对女士说他看到了一篇精彩的文章，女士也应该读一读，而女士则说她本以为所有关于选举的报道都是十分无趣的。 由此可知，对话围绕一篇报道选举的文章展开。
27、B)【精析】综合理解题。对话中男士说他想要少看电视，但感觉很难做到，而女士说她退休之前根本不看电视，但现在却离不开电视了。由此可知，对话中的两个人都很喜欢看电视。
28、A)【精析】细节辨认题。短文开头提到，Karen Smith是一位百货公司的采购员，作为优秀的采购人员，不仅要了解当时的时尚，还要能够预测将来的时尚趋势。
29、B)【精析】目的原因题。短文中明确提到Karen觉得她已经找到了最好的工作，因为她喜欢去世界各地出差，她可以借出差的机会去市场和那些人们不常去的小地方。
30、B)【精析】事实细节题。短文开头提到，对于大多数睡眠时间和需求会有差异，但人们总是需要睡觉的，因为睡眠是人们基本的需求。由此可知，人们想当然地认为每个人都需要睡觉才能生存。
31、A)【精析】事实细节题。对于一般人来说，睡眠是基本的生存需要，但Al Herpin却与众不同，因为他从来不睡觉。医生在研究了他的情况后，认为这的确是个例外。
32、D)【精析】细节辨认题。短文提到一些医生对AHerpin不用睡觉的现象感到吃惊，但他们找不出原因。AI Herpin说出了一个唯一可能的原因：母亲在生他之前曾经受过创伤。
33、ing【精析】语义推断题。此处应为动词的.ing形式，与is构成现在进行时。上文提到“填鸭”式教学，此处提到是把信息“塞到”某人的脑中。结合录音填人in9，意为“填入，塞入”。
34、distinguished【精析】语义推断题。空格位于定冠词the和名词短语Harvard philosopher之间，需要填人形容词修饰名词。哈佛大学的哲学家，应该是“杰出的，卓越的”。结合录音填入distinguished，意为“优秀的，杰出的”。
35、controversies【精析】并列关系题。空格位于连词and之后， and连接两个并列成分，discussions为名词复数形式，因此空格处应该填入名词复数形式。结合录音填人controversies，意为“争议，异议，争论”。
36、M: Hey, where did you find the journal? I need it, too.
37、M: Thank you for your helpful assistance. Otherwise, I’d surely have missed it. The place is so out of the way.
38、efficient
39、dropout
40、at their disposal
——英语六级听力技巧(精选五篇)
一、听力短文概述
与对话相比，听力短文信息量大，篇幅长，句子复杂，内容表述形式通常为独白，略显单一枯燥。这部分由3篇短文组成，每篇长度为240-270词，短文只读一遍，3篇短文后有10道题目。以上这些因素从客观上决定了听力短文相对较难，但是即便如此，考生也大可不必谈其色变。听力短文还是有一定规律可以遵循的。
在选文体裁方面，听力短文以说明文和记叙文为主，鲜有议论文。在题目类型方面，听力短文主要有细节题、主旨概括题和推断归纳题这三种考查形式。在出题位置方面，听力短文除了在开头和结尾处、逻辑关系处、重要细节处设置题目外，受行文结构的影响，部分题目还可能出现在句式语法处、排比列举处等。
二、听力短文高分技巧
1.按“步”就班，轻松解题
首先，预览已知选项，推断问题的内容和短文大意。在播放短文之前，考生可以利用这段弹性时间浏览各小题选项，推断短文的体裁和大致内容，为播放短文时充分获取信息做好准备。另外，也可据此推断问题的类型甚至内容以便听录音时更有针对性。
其次，手眼脑并用，记录关键信息。播放短文录音期间要听记兼顾，以听为主。一篇短文就是一个信息群，完全靠大脑记忆所有的信息往往是困难的。因此我们应该把获取的主要信息有选择性地记录下来(特别是一些关键细节)，为做出正确选择做好准备。需要特别注意的是，“听”是第一位的，千万不要因为记录前面的信息而漏听后面的信息。
再次，针对不同题型采取相应的解题技巧。在播放问题时，我们要综合利用各种解题技巧做出正确选择。
最后，认真检查核对，尤其应注意含有否定词的题目，不允许任何由于疏忽造成的失误。
2. 熟悉题材，明晰听力重点
通常，听力短文的主要题材有学校题材(剑桥大学等)、机构介绍(协会、图书馆等)、社会热点、灾难题材(车祸等)、新闻题材、人物题材、科普题材(生态环境、新能源等)、故事。学校题材的听力重点主要有学校的地理位置、资金来源、校园环境、师生情况、课程情况、图书馆、课外活动、学校特色;机构介绍题材的听力重点在于机构的地点、规模、制度、专业、特色等;社会热点的听力重点主要是轰动效应、产生原因(背景)、大众观点、专家的态度、说话者的立场等;灾难题材的听力重点有问题的类型、起因、危害、解决方法(尤其是科学家、研究人员提出的事实、观点、方法、结论);新闻题材的听力考查重点是 “5w+1h”，即when, where, who, why, what (which)，how;人物题材的听力重点是生卒年月、出生地、成就(贡献)、经历等;科普题材的听力重点是物体的特征、形成原因、分类、最新研究发现和初步结论;故事题材的听力重点是主人公遭遇、变故、主人公做出的决定、原因及结局等。
一、听音之前的准备
要有效利用题目选项进行预判断，包括推测题目内容和考查内容。在看选项时，要做到以下三点。
一是竖看，确定相同之处。
二是横看，确定不同之处。
三是找出重复性高的词，这些词一般是与主题相关的词，具有路标的功能。
例如：
A)They might be stolen goods
B)They might be fake products
C)They might be faulty products
D)They might be smuggled good
在这四个选项中，竖看相同点为they might be, 横看不同点为stolen goods, fake products, faulty products, smuggled goods. 重复
性高的词语为goods,products(产品)。可以推断这道题是关于产品的。在听的时候就需要注意产品是怎么样的。
二、听音时的规律
我们在听的时候要注意一下几个规律：
1.顺序规律：注意题目和文章的考点有先后顺序对应的关系。所以我们可以边听边看选项，注意在相关选项后面作上笔记以供参考。
2.注意表示逻辑关系的小词规律：
表示转折和对比的逻辑词：
but，however，nevertheless，while，in fact，whereas，unexpectedly, unfortunately, yet, except, on the other hand, compared to，unlike，instead，in contrast to等等。
表示因果的逻辑词：
as a result; since，due to; because of; therefore, thus, so
3.强调规律：
(1)含义强调
specially，especially，indeed，certainly，only，certainly
(2)解释规律：
whichis，thatis，whichmeans,thatistosay,
(3)举例强调：
forexample，forinstance，suchas，illustrate
(4)结论强调
aboveall，inshort，inaword,inconclusion，allinall，inbrief
(5)重复强调
短文中重复率很高的词或者概念往往就是该短文的主题。
4.开头规律：开头往往会引出话题，或是交代文章要论述的内容，这些句子需要仔细听并联系我们*时已有的相关话题信息进行推测文章发生的场景或是文章接下来要谈论的要点，这样有利于提高我们对下面听力文章吸收和理解的效度。此外，开头容易设考点，询问文章主题。
5.结尾规律：在文章到最后的时刻和问题开始读的时刻中间会有一定时间的.停顿。这个停顿相当重要，使得我们明确文章结束以及最后说的什么。结尾也容易设置考点，询问事情的最终结果。
6.人名规律：无论是不是名人，都要关注人物的身份以及地位、贡献。
7.时间规律：如果选项中出现时间，那么听力过程中出现时间时需要做好相关具体信息的记录。
三、听音后的决断
放音结束之后要迅速做出判断，选定答案。如果不确定也不要太过纠结，应该放下这道题把精力转移到下一道题的解答上。重要的事情说三遍：快。快。快。
一般来说，听力不过关的病因：
一、语音不过关。
建议大家在记忆单词时就把音发正确，同时，现在很多单词书都是有配套光盘的，建议跟读。
二、不适应听力的语境
主要是大家*时听的太少。听力是一项日积月累的练*，两三天不听耳朵就会对英语很生疏。
三、对文化背景和常用短语的不熟悉造成理解上的障碍。
英文口语中有很多口语化的词汇是英语课本中没见过的，但是在听力中经常出现，这就要求你要积极一点，多积累一些，最起码应该把历年真题中出现的口语化语言积累起来，方便记忆。
四、单词和词组的积累不够，或者不熟悉。
因此，在听的过程中会出现思路跟不上，无法及时反应出相应的意思来，就会拖累整个听力效果，尤其是关键词不知道意思，解题也就无从下手。所以词汇的记忆仍然是首先要做的（当然也要同时记发音）。同时注意是不是材料出现了口音问题，失爆现象，连音现象等等听力的附加问题，影响了你听的准确性。你需要做的是:找到听力的原文，仔细查清楚每个单词的发音和含义之后，自己多读几遍，然后再听。
提升听力能力的良药：
一、两个短对话间隔约10秒，尽快结束上一题目，以快速进入下一题目。
这个问题实际上讲的是小对话间隔时间的问题。两个小对话之间的做题时间有多久呢？大概是10秒钟左右，10秒钟左右的含义是，大家需要用2到5秒钟的时间，或者说小于一半的时间，先将上一题进行一个很快的结束。上一题不结束的话，就会带着上一题的的阴影，来做下一道题目，必然会对下一道题产生影响。
二、利用小对话间隔，迅速浏览选项
建议大家，速战速决，也就是说，会留出一点时间，或者是一些时间，来看下一方题目的'选项。另外一个问题，就是说，我们可能会提前看一些小对话的题目，比如说，前三题或者是前五题，大家一般会看得比较清楚，所以说，做前方题那种压力，也会变小。两方面，一个是，提前看题，第二件事，是利用小对话之间的间隔，将选项进行这样一个浏览和阅读。
三、先看选项，然后再听。
是到底应该一边听，一边做，还是听完再做，还是看完选项再听，实际上，这应该是一个同步的过程。
那么，比较科学的方法是，先看选项，然后再听，听完之后再做一个非常准确的判断。过程之中，不可避免，一定会出现，边听和边看的情况，所以，大家一定要锻炼一种能力，这种能力就是一边听一边看。
这种能力对于很多人来说，这个难度比较大。但是，实际上，就是因为我们不熟悉，和不锻炼的缘故，其实，每天的晚上，我们在看电视剧的时候，不知道主持人有没有这样的感觉。我们可以完全做到，一边听，一边看，一边打电话，一边吃东西，同时还泡脚什么的。因为我们听中文，所以都比较清楚。其实英文完全可以做到这种状态，只是说，可能需要时间，大家都可以尝试一下。
最后，祝大家备考顺利，高分通关。
1、 千万不要边听边涂卡，这会导致你没有时间看下一题。最佳方案是利用每段题目开头的direction的'时间进行涂卡;
2、 大部分人容易纠结听不懂的东西，但是听力的答案往往存在于最简单的语句中。听懂yes和no, 要比拼了老命听懂后面莫名其妙的话有用多了;
4、 长对话和短篇新闻的第一题答案，一般都在前三句就出现，所以，我们比谁反应更快，不比谁更聪明;
5、视听一致即听到什么选什么，是长对话及短篇新闻的最佳做题方式。裸考的亲们，这个方法是你们逆袭听力的唯一机会;
6、 当然，你可能会发现，有的题目中，几个选项都被读到了，别哭，冷静一下，看看哪个选项被读到的最多即可;
7、 除了被广泛知道的but, however之外，first, in fact, 最高级，比较级，情态动词后方，也容易出现答案;
8、保持冷静与自信，做完试卷!
1、相*原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相*时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话，即可知答案，如果出现了双重相关，便可直接确认正确选项，只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!
2、相反原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相反时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中!
3、视听一致原则
被读到单词(个数+次数)最多的选项是正确答案。
——英语六级作文真题范文5份
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but no more than 200 words.
范文：
Practice is the Key to Knowledge
Nowadays almost every person has a clear notion about the importance of knowledge, with which we can make great difference to our world. However, the contribution of practice should also be awarded.
Practice is considered significant because it can turn abstract ideas into tangible results. Only through practice can we truly develop our own understanding about the essence of the new knowledge, or else the treasure of knowledge would still be words printed on papers. Moreover, the vilification of new theories requires us to focus more on the practical side, which helps people to learn better compared with the mechanical way of reading and memorizing. In addition, practice makes people acquire information in an active way, thus more innovative thoughts are likely to be generated in the process and then applied to make our future life more exciting.
As far as I am concerned, practice is essential for people to understand, to review and to optimize the information we receive. It is practice that produces enjoyable life and makes knowledge truly valuable.
To solve problem, to taste happiness
“What is happiness?” is a cliché topic. Everyone has a different definition to the true meaning of happiness. For Franklin Roosevelt, “happiness is not the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.” For Elbert Einstein, “if you want to live in a happy life, tie it to the goal, not the people or the things.” Although the two great men grant different definitions to happiness, there is something in common, that is, happiness derives from the capacity to solve problems. I believe that this is true.
There is no denying that life is full of problems. Let’s take environmental pollution for example. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. Fortunately, this public hazard has drawn our greatly attention and many effective measures are being taking to solve it. In fact, now the public are benefiting more and more from pollution prevention and control. We can enjoy clear air, health food and beautiful scenes again. Isn’t this happiness?
All in all, indeed, equipped with the ability to cope with problems should suppose to be happiness. In other worlds, in the middle of problems lies happiness.
Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the use of robots. Try toimagine what will happen whenrobots take the place of human beings in industryas well aspeople’s daily lives. You are required to write at least 150wordsbut no more than 200 words.
第一段:引出文章话题.说明技术的发展对人类生活的改变.
第二段:针对此现象作出观点的`阐述
第三段:得出结论.
It is held bysome people that knowledge is power,especially scientific and technologicalknowledge. Science andtechnology are the motive power of the socialdevelopment, whichconstitute a primary productive force. The use of robots istheproduce of development of science and technology.
People’s viewson the use of robots vary from person toperson. Some hold that human life cannotcontinue without the use ofrobots. For many years, human society has developedwith the use ofscience and technology. So the lifewith the use of robots we areliving now is more efficient than thatof our fore fathers. They go on to pointout that the use of robotshas brought about many changes in people's life. Forexample,through the use of robots can improve the work efficiency andavoiddangerous events happening in our life in that we can requirerobots to do someworks with danger instead of humanbeings.
Science andtechnology of robots are the crystallization ofhuman wisdom. It brought aglorious past to humanity, also willbring bright future to mankind.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on E-learning, try toimagine what will happen when more andmore people study on-line instead ofgoing to school. You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200words.
第一段: 写出现状.
第二段: 分析在线学*未来的图景并简单解释原因
第三段: 分析未来及自己的应对之策
Currently, an increasing numberofpeople begin to use Internet to take courses and acquire knowledge.Onlinelearning is booming all around the world. It is providingmany options withlearners in terms of time, locations, subjects andcosts.
Online learning greatlypromoteslearners' studying efficiency and teachers' productivity.As a result, updatedknowledge will reach those students in isolatedareas at a higher speed, whichcan make many of them keep pace withthe time. Additionally, students candecide their learning locationand time much more freely. Notably, because transportationandaccommodation will not trouble E-learners, learning cost will belargelylowered. These advantages might decrease the number ofpeople who routinelyattend schoollearning.
From my point of view, personalinteractionbetween teachers and students in schools isirreplaceable. It is a good ideathat we combine E-learning andattending school together. Learning is not asimple multiple-choicequestion but an important issue that needs your tryingandinvolvement.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “If you cannot do great things，do small things in a great way.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but no more than 200 words.
范文：
There is no doubt that many people want to be great and successful, but only a few can climb to the top and be admired by the world. However, it doesn’t mean that most of us are losers. Actually everyone can achieve high by doing small things in a great way.
We have to admit that there are something that we cannot accomplish right now, but it isn’t the excuse for us to stop trying. Being great needs time and patience, so only when all small accomplishments add up can many impossibilities gradually turn to possibilities. At least, one won’t regret for not making effort to achieve the goal. For example, one may doesn’t have the resources or training on how to be a world-class musician, but by constant practice of every short piece of music, he can still bring happiness, comfort and inspiration to his family members and friends, then this person is great in the eyes of the audiences.
Therefore, never cease the pace on the road to our dreams. As long as we stick to our goal and be serious to whatever related to it, we can be considered as great.
——英语六级作文 (菁华6篇)
about the mobile phone
human creativeness is boundles s . with the advance of science and technology , a completely new means of communication — the mobile phone — came to the wor ld , which , being not fixed in one place like ordinary phones , greatly facilitates telephone communication .
the mobile phone spread s so rapidly, first from businessmen to office worke rs , then to towns hip enterprise manager s , then to journalists and then nowadays to people of all tr ades and profes sion s . at present , it seems that nowhe re we do not hea r the musical ringing of the mobile phone . people at fir st buy phones for convenience and later for fashion . to occupy this increasingly big market , the manufactur ers ar e wor rying their br ains into making various types of phones , la rge or small , coloured or black and whit e, multi-functional or with video camer as , to satisfy the needs . new fashion s appear almost eve ry day .
howeve r , it is a gr eat pity that the inventor s of the mobile phone did not expect the negative effects caused by their scientific merits . because of the abuse of the mobile phone , aircraft mechanism r efuses to work prope rly , libra ries a re no longe r so quiet , restaurants ar e filled with noisy phone talk teaching is inces santly inter rupted by the signals . . . .
here, in the picture , a concer t is going on . the pianist is supposed to be playing beethoven’s symphony when , all of as udden , a man with a tie stood up , talking loudly over his mobile phone and telling his friend that he was att ending a conce rt of classical music . the audience shuddered with panic and the pianist was nea rly shocked to death .
it is not inf requent that the above scene happen s in public places . t rue, human beings have the right to enjoy modern civilization , nevertheles s , should they know how to conduct themselves in the mode rn civilized society ?
· completely new means of communication — the
mobile phone
· the rapid spreading of the mobile phone
* people who u se the phone
* from convenience to fashion
* the manufactur ers
· the negative effects of the phone , e .g .
· the interpretation of the ca rtoon
· comments
How to improve the graduates’ mental health
Graduates’ mental health has been playing an increasingly important role in the daily life. Actually, it is widely accepted that it has gained growing popularity among persons in all walks of life. However, in the season of graduation, it’s reported some cases of self-killing or mental disorder still happened.
Obviously, graduates face various kinds of pressure. When graduates confront with great pressure, the best method is to communicate with friends or family members to unburden the feelings. And the universities and colleges should also pay more attention to graduates’ mental health and take effective action such as providing psychological service for students helping them to deal with mental problems. From the perspective of parents, they should care more about their kids’ mental health, too. Though the parents cannot write the dissertation for the graduates, nor can they find a job, they can communicate with their kids and help them to figure out the reasons for the difficulties.
From the factors mentioned above, we may safely draw the conclusion that we can free ourselves from mental illness by taking certain precautions. For example, if you have pains or puzzles in mind, finding a friend to express is a good way to release pressure. Certainly, there is no doubt that further attention will be paid to this issue.
第一段：说明图表
开篇句：As the bar chart shows, ____ during the years of ____to____.
扩展句：1、As early as _____.
2、Then _____ years later, ____.
3、And arriving in the year ____, ___.
第二段：解释图表变化原因
主题句：Several factors contribute to _____.
扩展句：1、______. (原因1)
2、And ______.(原因2)
3、Furthermore, ______ (原因3)
4、All these result in ____.
第三段：提出解决办法
结尾句： However, ____ is faced with some problems.
扩展句：1、With _____, ____, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.
2、So my principle is to pay due attention to ___, but not justto____.
[DIY写作模板：填充阶段]
第一段：说明图表
开篇句：As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to1997.
扩展句：1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line.
2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths thatof1978.
3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to50millions.
第二段：解释图表变化原因
主题句：Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population.
扩展句：1、The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. (原因1)
2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers lives greatly. (原因2)
3、Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys economy as a whole to take off. (原因3)
4、All these result in the great fall of the Chinesepopulationbelow the poverty line.
第三段：提出解决办法
结尾句： However, a further decrease in the number of poverty-stricken people is faced with some problems.
扩展句：1、With quite few employees being laid off, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.
2、So my principle is to pay due attention to the newcomers, but not just to care for the poor, say, in remote mountain areas.
On Volunteer
In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread widely among the public, especially among youngsters. From Olympic Games to urban communities, many people are seen to offer free help.
Volunteering is of tremendous benefit to those in need. For example, hundreds of thousands of volunteers played an active role in the recent quake-hit Yushu area: they offered medical and psychological aid to the victims in the relief work. On the other hand, volunteering is beneficial to the volunteers themselves too. Involved in volunteering activities, people are exposed to new circumstancesj and they can learn how to work well in a team and how to improve their interpersonal skills, all of which are critical for their career development.
In my view, we should all join in volunteering work as long as we have spare time. That doesn’t necessarily mean that we all volunteer in regions struck by natural disasters. There are many people eise who need our help, i.e. the old or the sick in the near nursing home. Little by EittJe, we are sure to help make the world better.
At present, many people take it for granted that fresh water will never be used up because we can find it not only from the rain, but also in the rivers, lakes and wells. Consequently, it is not necessary for us to worry about global shortage of fresh water.
In fact, the situation has become so serious that everyone should be aware of it and take immediate actions. With the world population increasing rapidly year after year, water resources are being consumed at an appalling speed. Whats more, with the development of science and technology, modern industry needs much more water than before. Thirdly, pollution is also a worrying problemwater in rivers and wells becomes undrinkable because of industrial wastes.
We should take urgent measures to protect fresh water resources. The government should increase the efficiency of water usage by such methods as water recycling and purification of sea water. The people, on the other hand, should form the habit of cherishing every drop of water. Last but not least, pollution must be effectively controlled, if we ever want to improve the quality of life.
目前，许多人认为淡水是取之不尽的，我们可以不仅可以从雨中得到它，而且在河流，湖泊就像威尔斯湖泊那里得到它。因此，我们不用担心全球淡水短缺的必要性。
事实上，情况已经变得如此严重以至于每个人都应该知道它并立即采取行动。随着世界人口的逐年增加，水资源正在以惊人的速度消耗。更重要的是，随着科学技术的发展，现代工业需要
社会问题(现象)型
提出一个社会热点问题或事件，要求考生探讨问题出现的原因以及解决方法.
1.一个社会问题或者现象
2.产生的原因及对社会和我们生活的影响
3. 提出解决办法及前景的预测
Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious socialeconomicenvironmental problem. (问题A）has increasingly bee a mon concern of the public.
There are a couple of reasons booming this problemphenomenon. The main reason is_____ ，What is more， _____，Thirdly， _____.It has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life. （阐释影响）
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent A from bringing us more harm.For one thing______.For another______. Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..（展望未来）.
——英语六级作文经典句子 50句菁华
1、It goes without saying tan…
2、It is quite clear than because…
3、It is often said that …
4、Many drivers think it necessary that the government should lay down stricter traffic rules.
5、The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.
6、It was imperative that the secretary get these documents prepared before Tuesday.
7、To minimize the possibility of theft, install a good alarm system.
8、With repeated hacker’s attack on your system, we came to realized the necessity of hiring a com*r security expert.
9、The father thought he could talk his daughter into changing her mind.
10、Few people dont complain about the tedium of their jobs, but they will feel more bored if they do not work.
11、Henry has prepared a party for his girl friend, only to be told that she could not come by then.
12、although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful view through the window。
13、During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him.
14、The lecture was so boring that the students couldnt help yawning.
15、Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.
16、What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.
17、This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.
18、The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, enables more women to take full advantages of employment opportunities.
19、The likely reactions of the market needs considering carefully before action are token.
20、No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out.
21、It's important for people who have thought about something meaningful to take time to learn a new technology.
22、Nowadays, there is an increasing tendency for fathers or mothers to stay at home and take care of their children rather than return to work early.
23、In cities, the number of private cars should be controlled and the number of buses should be increased.
24、At the same time, there are still many people who hold the traditional view that day schools play an extremely important role in children's learning.
25、I think, first of all, we should see what problems students may encounter on campus.
26、Meanwhile, the number of people who own private cars has increased rapidly in recent years.
27、Therefore, the money earned from part-time work will strongly support students to continue their study life.
28、First of all, schools should provide more services to help freshmen adapt to the new life as soon as possible.
29、The use of bicycles contributes to people's health and greatly eases traffic congestion.
30、膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
31、我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
32、许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
33、说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学*。
34、一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学*的愿望。
35、尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。
36、应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
37、通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
38、许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
39、关于这个问题，有很多原因。一个主要原因是车辆增加的数量远快于道路的建设。另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。
40、人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。
41、For people who want to be meaningful, it is important to find time to learn a new technology.
42、Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical health as well as easing traffic jams.
43、An investigation shows that many older people have a desire to continue studying in university or college.
44、Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to develop international tourism.
45、Any parents should pay great attention to keep their children in the balance between study and play. As an old saying goes: all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
46、Many people have the misconception that leaving school means ending their education. Obviously, they have ignored the basic fact that education is an important part of life.
47、From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
48、In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants' lives. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
49、When asked what kind of school they are willing to send their children to attend, many parents say they would choose a boarding school rather than day schools for their children.
50、There are many reasons for this problem. One of the main reasons is that the number of vehicles is increasing much more rapidly than building of roads. Another primary reason is that there are too many private cars and not enough public buses.
——英语六级(精选10篇)
As can be seen clearly from the graph， the difference in the numbers of people working in thethree major employment sectors in the u.k. economy in the early 1980s was relatively small， with about 4 million workers in engineering， 5 million in agriculture and 5.5 million in theservice industries.
However， the period 1980-1990 saw significant changes in the relative sizes of these threeemployment sectors. there was a rapid decline in employment in agriculture， with the numberof workers dropping by more than 80%. On the other， employment oppor tunities in the serviceindustries increased shar***， especially after 1986， whereas the engineering sectorexperienced a gradual but constant decline.
Trends in the above graph clearly indicate that the service industries will continue to employthe largest number of people at least for the next few years， while the engineering sector willneed somewhat fewer workers in the next decade. On the whole， the total number ofemployment offered in these three sectors was much smaller than ten years before and theredoesn't seem to be any likelihood for improvement in the near future. So， students who aregoing to graduate soon may need to prepare to seek employment elsewhere.
Happiness – Go for it
In this long journey we call "life", everybody is in pursuit of happiness and has their own interpretation of happiness. An inspiring idea is that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them, which reveals the very truth about happiness. It cannot be achieved through waiting, but only through striving.
There is no way that life always progresses as we wish. Problems may occur and we find ourselves in trouble, but it doesn't mean we are deprived of happiness. There are numerous examples for us to follow: disabled people overcoming obstacles, patients fighting against disease, poverty-stricken people achieving their dreams -- all these inspiring heroes. Their lives are definitely not problem-free, but they have found happiness by courageously solving problems.
Therefore, it is essential to develop the ability to deal with problems. We need to muster our courage and confidence to face the fact. Meanwhile, we need to find effective ways to cope with them.
In a word, if we stay strong and approach problems effectively, there will be no storm in life that we cannot weather. And after the storm, happiness is within our reach.
With science and technology developing， an increasing number of people prefer to study online instead of attending school. Indeed， e-learning has become a common phenomenon.
There are two factors leading to this condition. For one thing， with the speeding up of modern life rhythm， the internet， to a large degree， plays a dominant part in our daily life. Thus， there is no doubt that it offers us many advantages and makes our life more convenient and efficient， ranging from online meal booking to reading online. Additionally， it is a more advanced approach to access to essential and useful information. By clicking the mouse ， any stories and information what I want at any given time and site can be accessed. Consequently， that’s the reason why a large number of people prefer to choose the way of studying online.
Admittedly， much useless and false information abounds on the internet. It is advisable for us to reading more carefully and critically.
To paraphrase our forefathers: Happiness is not the absence fo problems, but the ability to cope with them. The following examples can illustrate this viewpoint.
For example, Mandera, a well-known African political leader, suffers countless misery and faces a series serious problems. However, he is a happy man and easy to admire. Because he eradicates the inequality in Africa and makes a disproportionately contribution to African development.
Take a look around ourselves. The number of students who taking part in the entrance examinations for the postgraduate schools has swollen by about 11% every year. They confront with various problems including learning, psychology, and health. But they still are happy. Because with the help from WenDu the students can develop the ability to address all problems.
To ensure to develop this ability, you can do a lot. For instance, if you are reluctant to tackle problems, you can change thinking mode and eradicate pessimistic attitudes.
Every coin has two sides. Putting all your eggs in one basket, likely, has both advantages and disadvantages. Yet, in my opinion, the disadvantages of putting your eggs in one basket far outweigh its advantages. Thus, it is never too careful to always have plan B when we cope with important events.
Nobody can know what is going to happen in the future. When unexpected accidents happened, you would find yourself in a desperate situation, losing everything you have. Putting all you have in one thing equals to putting all the risks and pressures together. That’s why we need to think about all the possible risks and prepare extra plans ahead before we make decisions on important events. In other words, we must have different plans and preparations for fear of undesirable results.
In conclusion, it is unadvisable to put all eggs in only one basket. That’s because this may give rise to unaffordable and unexpected consequences which might make you disappointed and annoyed. Therefore, I assert that we should have alternative choices to assure everything goes well.
Happiness Depends on Solving Problems
There is a saying that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. Yes, if there are no problems, we will have no development, because the problem can lead us to think and to practice, which makes us develop further. If we have no development, we cannot have true happiness. Therefore, our happiness does not rely on the absence of problems but our ability to deal with them.
If we want to grasp true happiness, we should improve our abilities to deal with them. Now that the problems have appeared, firstly what we should do is not to ignore them but to pay our attention to them. Secondly, we should think about them and ***yze what we can do to handle them. Thirdly, put our hands to the solving of the problems.
After you have solved the problems, you will feel very happy, as solving the problems brings you a feeling of achievement. Therefore, if we are encountered with problems in our life, welcome them and solve them. In the process of solving one problem after another, you will feel happier and happier.
For this part ， your are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance 。You can give explain to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words .
It is a truth universally acknowledged that the criteria of judging a person are extremely complex.Various as the standards might be, judging a person by apperance is the most unreliable one. As a famous saying goes, it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance. This proverb aims to deliver the message that in order to truly know a person, we need to go beyond their looks and dresses and focus on more profound aspects.
There are several reasons supportive of this statement. Firstly, people are so diverse that some of them are not willing to demonstrate themeselves by their apperance because they may dedicate more time to their work and their hobbies. Moreover, it is too busy for the modern urban people to maintain their appearance. If we judge a person by their appearance when he or she is in a bad state, we might lose a possible good friend or an opportunity. For instance, yesterday the dean of our department, on his way to the teaching building for an emergent meeting with an important investor, fell to the ground and got very dirty. But the new security, taking him for a beggar or a vendor, didn’t allow the dean to enter the building. Finally, the security was fired for his arbitrary judgment.
To conclude, judging a person by their appearance is highly undependable. Therefore, we’d better draw a conclusion about a person through a long period of observations, interactions, and communication.
From the day the first digital product was given birth， unbelievable changes have happened in our life.
A few years ago， when we read， prints on the paper are the only media which carries meaning. When we listen to music， we have to buy magnetic tapes or CDs which record the sound.
However， nowadys， our life is a totally different picture. We read books all the same， but many of them are e-books which is more convenient and more cheap. As to music， with a matchbox-sized mp3 player， we can download whatever we like from the boundless music files on the internet. These are only the most insignificant examples how digital products have benefit us. Thanks to indigital products， the variety and quantity of information we can obtain is unprecedented. In everyday work， study and many other aspects， digital products have played a more and more important life in our life.
However， on the other hand， digital products also cause many negative effects to our lives. As life become more and more convenient， most people become more and more indifferent.
They close their doors and never go out as soon as they get home from work. If they live alone， they will kill their time by surfing online. They dont have any connections even with their closest neighbors， who seem no different from people they meet everyday in the street.
For students， they spend much more time than before on listening to the music or playing computer games. These phenomena are no good to our universities， nor to our society. On the whole， it is high time that we recognized the positive effects and also the negative ones of digital products， and used them in the right way.
Nowadays， digital media has permeated almost every aspect of our daily life. It is changing the way that
individuals， especially young people， learn， play， socialize， and participate in the society.
As a result， the function of digital media has turned into a major topic for the public. Some people pay tribute to its positive role as very convenient news sources， being available almost anywhere and anytime. While some people condemn the negative influence it has brought on privacy， morality， and independent thinking， which some people used to have and enjoy. And still others have been fighting between the merits and demerits of digital media for a final conclusion.
In my view， digital media is good for us students as it introduces a new way of learning which encourages more interaction and participation rather than rote learning. Besides， digital media makes it easier to produce and share things.
In recent years， increasing numbers of students study online on Hujiang Online School， Khan Academy and Coursera. Not surprisingly， studying online will be a trend because it is relatively convenient and economical.
In fact， reports even said that many college students would rather study online instead of attending traditional classes. Actually， this phenomenon reflects the advantages of e-learning. Needless to say， people are more likely to get rid of their shyness when talking in the virtual world， so intensive interactions and active discussions appear in online learning forums. Besides， equal opportunities are given to everybody through websites. For example， students from rural areas can attend the courses given by well-known schools in their countries. Abundant information on the web shows that studying online is what you can do by just gently clicking your mouse.
As for me， I benefited a lot by studying online. Not being abroad， I have already attended the lecture called Happiness addressed by the professor from Harvard University. I gladly imagine that the Internet， which has changed the business， will change our education as well.
——英语六级听力高频词汇(五)份
英语六级听力高频词汇
同学总是惧怕英语听力,担心听不懂,其实提前做了一些功课,根本不需要害怕!下面有小编整理的英语六级听力高频词汇，欢迎大家阅读!
1. purchase ['pə:tʃəs] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt. 购买;赢得;vi. 购买东西
2. prescribe [pris'kraib] vi. 规定;开药方;vt. 规定;开处方
3. personnel [,pə:sə'nel] n. 人事部门;全体人员;adj. 人员的;有关人事的
4. mortgage ['mɔ:ɡidʒ] vt. 抵押;n. 抵押
5. essential [i'senʃəl] adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;n. 本质;要素;要点;必需品
6. cassette [kæ'set] n. 盒式磁带;暗盒;珠宝箱;片匣
7. conquer ['kɔŋkə] vt. 战胜，征服;攻克，攻取;vi. 胜利;得胜
8. collapse [kə'læps] vi. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌;vt. 使倒塌，使崩溃;使萎陷;n. 倒塌;失败
9. attempt [ə'tempt] n. 企图，试图;攻击;vt. 企图，试图;尝试
10. crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期;决定性时刻;adj. 危机的;用于处理危机的
11. intimate ['intimət] adj. 亲密的;私人的;精通的';有性关系的;n. 知己;至交
11. generous ['dʒenərəs] adj. 慷慨的，大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的
12. surrender [sə'rendə] vi. 投降;屈服;自首;n. 投降;放弃;交出;屈服
13. ensure [in'ʃuə] vt. 保证，确保;使安全
14. familiar [fə'miljə] adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲*的
15. variety [və'raiəti] n. 多样;种类;杂耍
16. normal ['nɔ:məl] adj. 正常的;正规的，标准的;n. 正常;标准;常态
17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的
18. cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的
19. guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品;vt. 保证;担保
20. deserve [di'zə:v] vi. 应受，应得;vt. 应受，应得
21. athlete ['æθli:t] n. 运动员，体育家;身强力壮的人
22. initial [i'niʃəl] adj. 最初的;字首的;vt. 用姓名的首字母签名;n. 词首大写字母
23. medication [,medi'keiʃən] n. 药物;药物治疗;药物处理
24. vehicle ['viːɪk(ə)l] n. [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物
25. boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加;支援;vi. 宣扬;偷窃;n. 推动;帮助;宣扬
cavity 洞穴
ceremony 典礼;仪式
chamber 室;会
champaign 香槟酒
characteristic 典型的;特性;特征
charge 价钱;管理;指控
charity 慈善;慈善团体
check 检查;支票;账单
chemical 化学的;化学制品
chief 主要的;首要的;首领;长官
choke (使)窒息;呛
circle 圆圈;圈子;界
circumstance 环境;条件;境况
cite 引用;引证
concept 概念 观念 设想
concerning 关于
concert 音乐会 演奏会
conduct 进行 管理 举止 行为
conference 会议 正式会议 讨论会
confidence 信任 信赖 信心 自信
confirm 证实 肯定 确认
consequently 所以 因此 因而
decision 决定
decline 下降;减少;衰退;谢绝;拒绝
definitely 明确地;肯定地;[口]的确
deliberate 故意的;深思熟虑的;仔细考虑
demanding 费力的;过分要求的
demonstrate 证明;显示;展示
depart 离去;出发;背离;违反
departure 离开;出发;背离;违反
deputy 副职;副手
descend 下来;下降
deserve 应收;应得;值得
desire 渴望;欲望
despite 不管;不顾;尽管
destruction 破坏;毁灭;消灭
dump 倾倒 倾销
earn 赚得 挣得 获得
ease 不费力 安适 自在
economic 经济的 经济学的 经济学
edition 版 版本
electricity 电
electronic 电子的` 电子学 电子设备
elementary 基本的 初级的 基础的 小学的
emergency 紧急情况 突然事件
employ 雇佣 使用 利用
enable 使能够 使可能 使可行
encourage 鼓励 支持
engage 占用 使从事于 雇 使订婚 参加
engine 发动机 引擎 机车
ensure 保证 担保 确保
entertain 招待 款待 给…娱乐
enthusiastic 满腔热情的 热心的 倍感兴趣的
environment 环境 周围状况 自然环境
epidemic 流行病
erupt (火山、喷泉等)喷发 (危机、问题等)爆发
the psychological and emotional makeup of the child心理和情感发展情况
free-range kids无人监管的孩子
inner helicopter parents无处不在的父母
be dedicated to sensible parenting致力于明智地抚养孩子
a missing child case一件儿童失踪案
normal parental anxiety正常的父母的担心
loosen one’s control over the child放松对孩子的控制
use cell phones to keep tracks on one’s kids用手机来掌握孩子的行踪
a clear-cut answer明确的答案
discourage a one-size-fits-all approach to parenting不赞同抚养孩子方面一刀切的办法
weigh a child’s general judgment认真考虑孩子的综合判断能力
a middle way折中的方法
permanent 固定不变的
self-sufficient 自给自足的
economic prosperity 经济繁荣
widowed woman 寡妇
deplore 哀叹
inventiveness 创造性
innate 天生的
elaborate on reality 诠释现实
enlarge one’s horizon 扩大某人的视野
unfettered 无拘无束的'
unrestrained 不受拘束
toil 干苦力活
mythology 神话，传奇
modest origin 血统不正宗(比喻家庭贫穷)
rags-to-riches 乞丐变富翁
anonymous crowd 无名的大众
status symbol 地位象征
fundamental equality of all 根本上的人人*等
blurring 模糊不清
public expenditure 公共投入
ailment 病痛
surgical equipment 手术设备
intractable 难治疗的
tailor research to economic needs 使研究适用于经济需求
be hard on sb. 对某人刻薄
professional judgment 专业判断
research funding 研究基金
damaging effect 破坏性的后果
supreme virtue 最高美德
venal 可以收买的
scientific pronouncement 科学声明
go round 运转
contract 倒退，收缩
intertwine 相辅相成
sobering 使清醒的，使冷静的
spits back 吐回，回馈
console sb. with… 用……安慰某人
yield huge dividends 产生巨额的股息收益
marketplace 市场，商场
in line with 和……一致
liberal-arts 大学文科
characterize 个性化
over time 假以时日
modified market economy 改进后的市场经济
physical market 有形市场
distribution company 批发公司，分销公司
labor market 劳动力市场
ultimate goal 最终目标
set price 定价
prolonged period of contraction 延长的经济倒退期
the course of the economy 经济发展进程
kick off 踢脱，淘汰，(时装周等节日)开幕
over-production 生产过剩
snowball 像滚雪球般的增长
snowballing effect 雪球效应
downward spiral 螺旋形下降
a high level of freedom 很大程度的自由
single entity 单一实体
fiscal policy 财政政策
monetary policy 货币政策
tax cut 减税
unemployment insurance 失业保险
Federal Reserve System 联邦储备银行
central banking institution 中央银行机构
national commercial banks 国家商业银行
issue currency 发行货币
regulate body 调节机构
英语六级听力高频词汇精选
历年英语六级听力常考高频词汇
abnormal a. 异常的，反常的
abolish vt.废止
absurd a.荒唐
accessory n. 附件;同谋
accord v. n. 一致，符合
acknowledge vt.承认，答谢
acquaint vt.使认识，了解
acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的
adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持
administer vt.掌管，执行
advocate vt.倡导，拥护 n.倡导者
alert a.n. 警觉，警戒
allege vt. 断言，声称
alliance n.结盟，联盟
allowance n.津贴，补贴
alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭
ambiguous a. 模棱两可的.，含糊的
ambitious a.有抱负/野心的
amend vt.修改，修订
applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩
appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的
apprehension n. 粗心，疑惧;领悟
array n. 一系列;排列
articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达
ascend vt.攀登 vi.升高
ascribe vt.把归因/属于
assurance n.保险;保证，把握
save for 留供…用
save on 节省，节约
save up 储蓄;贮存;节省
that is to say 那就是说，换句话说
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 落后于预定计划
on schedule 按照预定时间，准时
in school 在求学
scrape through 勉强通过
in search of 寻找;寻求
search after 探索;寻找
search out 寻找，找到
in season (水果等)应时的
be seated 坐下，坐着;位于…
in secret 秘密地，私下地
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
see about 负责处理(某事);查看
see eye to eye 完全同意
see for oneself 亲眼看，自己去看
see sb. off 为某人送行
see sb. through 关心…渡过难关
see to 负责，注意，照料
