六级词汇8
第15课
absurd
a.荒谬的，荒唐的
The idea that the number "13" brings bad luck seems to be quite absurd to most Chinese people.
认为"13"是不吉利的数字这一观念对大多数中国人来说似乎挺荒唐可笑的。
ambitious
a.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的;有野心的
Almost all politicians are quite ambitious in accomplishing their own political goals.
几乎所有的政客都雄心勃勃地想要实现自己的政治目标。
avail
v.使…产生效用，使…有价值 n. (一般用于否定或疑问句中)效用，利益，帮助
It hurt her a great deal that all she had done for him in the past few years was of no avail.
多年来为他奉献的一切都付诸东流水，她伤心欲绝。
We cannot help asking that superpower this question: "Will force or terror alone avail the world peace?"
我们不禁要问那个超级大国："仅用武力或恐吓对世界和*有好处吗?"
collide
vi.碰撞，互撞;冲突，抵触
The Titanic collided with a floating iceberg.
泰坦尼克号撞到了海上漂浮的冰山。
When interests of two countries collide, negotiation is the best solution.
当两国的利益发生冲突时，谈判是最好的解决方法。
conceive
vt.(构)想出，认为;怀(胎)vi. (of)构想出，设想;怀孕
The idea of the atom bomb was first conceived by scientists in the 1930s.
科学家们是在20世纪30年代最初构想制造原子弹的。
Traditionally in China, it is a shame for a girl to conceive a baby before she marries.
中国的传统观念是，女孩未婚先孕是可耻的。
constituent
n.选民，选区居民;成分，组成 a. 组成的，构成的
Please explain to me the constituents of an atom.
请向我解释一下原子的组成问题。
Hydrogen and oxygen are the constituent parts of water.
氢和氧是构成水的元素。
dedicate
vt.题献词于(著作)上; (to)把(一生等)献给，把(时间、精力等)用于
Dedicated to My Beloved.
谨以此书献给我的至爱。
The Monument to the People's Heroes is dedicated to the memory of the soldiers who died for our country.
人民英雄纪念碑是为那些为保卫祖国而献身的烈士们而建的。
diffuse
v.扩散，(使)弥漫;传播，散布 a. (文章等)冗长的`，漫无边际的;四散的，弥漫的
The colors of the sunset were diffused across the sky.
夕阳西沉，霞光满天。
I got lost in your rather diffuse essay.
你的文章行文冗赘，弄得我有点糊涂了。
divert
vt.使转向，使改道(或绕道); 转移，转移…的注意力;使娱乐，消遣
The branch of the Yellow River has been diverted from its course to a new channel.
黄河的这段支流被改道转入新的流向。
The children are diverted by the clown.
小丑把孩子们逗乐了。
enrich
vt.充实，使丰富;使富裕，使富有
Many wealthy men try to enrich their cultural life by going to all kinds of concerts and museums.
很多富起来的人士想通过参加各种音乐会以及参观各种博物馆来丰富自己的文化生活。
Many foreign words and phrases have enriched the English language.
大量的外来词和短语极大地丰富了英语。
extinct
a.灭绝的，绝种的; (火山等)不再活跃的，(火等)熄灭了的，(风俗等)已废弃的
Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.
恐龙已经灭绝几百万年了。
Evidence collected by the spacecraft on Mars shows some present volcanic action, though the volcanoes are believed to be dormant if not extinct.
人们普遍认为火星上的火山如果说不是死火山至少也处于休眠状态，然而太空船搜集到的证据显示火星上仍然有火山运动存在。
flush
n.脸红，红光 vi. 被冲洗;脸红 vt. 冲洗，清除;使(脸)涨红;赶出 a. (with)齐*的;(尤指钱)充裕的
Her complexion has a flush, just like that of the dawn.
她红扑扑的脸蛋宛如黎明的红霞。
The politician didn't flush with shame at all when he swore that he would devote himself to serving the people immediately after receiving bribery payments.
那位政客在刚刚收贿赂后 就信誓旦旦地说他要鞠躬尽瘁地为人民服务， 一点都不感到脸红。
The rising sun flushed the green mountain tops.
旭日映红了苍翠的山顶。
heighten
v.(使)提高，加强
When watching the horrified ghost movie, the boy's fear heightened, but he still pretended to be calm.
在看这部恐怖鬼片的时候，男孩觉得越来越恐怖，但还是装作若无其事。
illusion
n.幻想，错误的观念;错觉，幻觉，假象
The girl is always under the illusion that a Prince Charming will sweep her away on a white horse.
这姑娘成天幻想着有朝一日她心目中的白马王子会将她带走。
A mirage is an optical illusion caused by hot air conditions.
海市蜃楼是由热空气引起的光学幻像。
induce
vt.引诱，劝;引起，导致
Adam and Eve were induced to eat the Forbidden Fruit by Satan.
亚当和夏娃受了魔鬼撒旦的引诱偷吃了禁果。
The author has induced a particular frame of mind in the readers by his choice of words.
作者用词讲究，在读者的心中唤起了一种特殊的意境。
英语六级词汇
1, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的
2, hose n.长筒袜;软管
3, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔
4, humidity n.湿气;湿度
5, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲
6, hypothesis n.假设;前提
7, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的
8, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系
9, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火
10, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明
11, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象
12, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的
13, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物
14, immerse vt.沉浸;给施洗礼
15, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的
16, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱
17, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉
18, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的.,急需的,强制的
19, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品
20, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励
21, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行
22, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的
23, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职
24, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的
25, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及
reward 酬谢，报答;赏金，酬金
rigorous 严密的，缜密的;严格的，严厉的
sample 样品，标本;抽样试验;品尝，体验
secretary 秘书;干事，文书;大臣，部长
site 位置，场所
skeptical 怀疑的，多疑的
slump 突然倒下，跌落;暴跌，剧降
specialize/-ise 专门研究，专攻
stimulate 刺激，使兴奋，鼓舞
strategy 战略，策略
sufficient 足够的，充分的
suspicious 多疑的，疑心的;可疑的
sustain 承受住，支撑;维持，持续;经受，忍耐
switch 开关;转换
temporary 暂时的(←→ permanent)
transfer 转移，调动;转车;转让，过户;换乘
trial 审讯;考验，试验
tumble (使)摔倒;翻滚;摔跤，跌倒
undergo 经历，遭受，承受
upset 扰乱，使…心烦意乱;****，打翻;困扰，烦恼
volunteer 志愿(者、兵);自愿(提供)
yield (to)屈服，服从; 倒塌，垮掉;生长，生产;让出，放弃;产量，收获
absorb 吸收
absurd 荒唐的，可笑的
accomplish 完成，达到，实现
accumulate 积累，积蓄，堆积
achieve 完成，实现，达到
acquaintance 相识，熟人;认识，了解
addict 使成瘾，使入迷
adequate 充分的，足够的
formulate 用公式表示;将(某事物)形成固定格式;系统地(或确切地)阐述
forum 论坛，讨论会
foster 收养(孩子)的;收养，养育(非亲生子);培养，促进，助长
fragile 脆的，易碎的;脆弱的
fringe 刘海儿，额前短发;饰边，流苏，穗子;边缘，外围;以…为界，围绕
fulfil(l) 履行;满足
furnish 布置(房间等);提供
galaxy 星系;[the G-]银河系，银河;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
generosity 慷慨，大方
given 规定的，特定的;(to)有癖好的，有倾向的;prep. 考虑到
gleam 微光，闪光，一线光明;(sing.)(希望、机智等的)闪现;发出微光;闪现，流露
gossip 流言飞语;说长道短的人;传播流言飞语;说长道短
govern 统治，管理;支配，决定
gracious 亲切的，客气的;宽厚的，仁慈的
grieve 使伤心，使悲伤;(for, over)感到悲伤，伤心
groan **;发吱嘎声;抱怨
halt (使)暂停;暂停
heap 堆;大量;(大量地)堆积
hemisphere (地球的)半球
hesitate 犹豫，踌躇;不情愿
hierarchy 等级制度;统治集团
highlight 使显著，使突出;(用色笔)标出;最精彩的部分
hike 徒步旅行;提高(价格等);(数量、价格等的)增加，上升
hinge 铰链，合页;依…而定
hoist (用绳索等)举起，升起，吊起
horizon 地*线;范围，限度;眼界
hospitality 款待，好客，殷勤
hostile 敌对的，敌意的
hover (鸟等)飞翔，盘旋，徘徊
humble 谦卑的;卑微的;降低，贬低
pathetic 引起怜悯的，可怜的，可悲的;令人生厌的，差距的
patrol 在…巡逻，存查;巡逻，兵，巡逻队
penalty 处罚，惩罚
penetrate 渗入，穿过;看穿
persist 坚持，持续
perspective 透视(画);透视图;远景，前途;观点，看法
petition **书;**，正式请求
pierce 刺穿，刺破;穿孔(于)
pirate 海盗;盗版(者);盗版，剽窃
polish 擦光剂，上光蜡;磨光，擦亮;使优美，润湿
poll 民意测验;(pl.)选举投票;对…进行民意测验;获得(票数)
portray 描绘，描写;扮演，饰演
postpone 推迟，延期
preach 讲道，布道;鼓吹，宣传
precaution 预防，警惕
predecessor 前任，前辈;(被取代的)原有事物，前身
pregnant 怀孕的，妊娠的
prejudice 偏见，成见;损害，侵害;使抱偏见
prescribe 开药;规定，指示
preside (at, over)主持
presume 假定，假设，推测;(on)擅自行事
pretend 假装，装扮
preview 预*，预演，试映，预展;预告片
previous 先的，前的
primitive 原始的，早期的;简单的，粗糙的;原始人
principal 最重要的;负责人，校长，首长;(sing.)资本，本金
probability 概率;可能性，或然性
probe (以探针等)探查，探测;探索，查究;探针，探测器;调查，查究
proceed 行进;进行，继续下去
prominent 杰出的;凸出的
promising 有希望的，有前途的
prone 易于…的，很可能…的;俯卧的
proportion 部分，份儿;比例;均衡，相称
propose 提议，建议;提名，推荐;求婚
protest **，反对;坚决主张，力言
provided 假如，倘若
provocative 挑衅的，煽动的
proximity 接*，临*
publication 出版物;出版，发行;公布，发表
publicity 宣传，宣扬;公众的注意
punctual 正点的，准时的
quench [根义]加水;[多义]熄灭，破灭;解渴
raid 突袭，突击;搜查;劫夺
random 随意(的)，随机(的)
ratio 比，比率
rational 理性的，合理的(←→ irrational)
rebel (against)反叛，反抗;反叛者
rebound 反弹，弹回
recession (经济)衰退
reciprocal 相互的，交互的;互利的
rupture 破裂，断绝
sacrifice 献出，献祭;牺牲;祭品，供物;牺牲品，献身
saddle (马)鞍，鞍状物
scarce 缺乏的，不足的(←→ plentiful) ;稀少的，罕见的
scramble (sing.)爬行，攀登;(for)争夺，抢夺;炒(蛋);扰乱，搞乱
scrutiny 详细检查，仔细观察
1) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇
2) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店
3) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的
4) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长
5) commerce 商业 commence 开始
6) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词
7) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议
8) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑
9) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落
10) steal 偷 steel 钢
11) strive 努力 stride 大步走
12) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避
13) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法
14) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的
15) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式
16) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正
17) amoral unmoral immoral 同义 不道德的
18) capitol 大厦 capital 首都
19) casual 随便的 causal 表原因的
20) extend 延伸 extent 长度 extant 现存的
21) inability 没能力 disability 残疾
22) personnel 人事 personal 个人的
23) statue 塑像 statute 法令 stature 身长 status 地位
24) widow 寡妇 window 窗户
——英语六级词汇 (菁华6篇)
equip 装备，配备
erase 擦掉;消除，删去
exception 除外，例外
exert (~ oneself)尽(力);施加(压力等)
exquisite 精美的，精湛的，精制的
extract 抽出，拔出;提取，提炼;设法得到(情报等);摘录
faculty 才能，技能;天赋，能力;系，学院;全体教学人员
faithful 守信的，忠实的
fatal 致命的;毁灭性的
favo(u)rable 有利的;赞许的
format 设计，样式;使格式化
foundation 地基;建立，创立;根据，基本原理;基金会
generate 产生，创造
grip 抓紧，抓牢
guarantee 保证，担保;保修(单)，包换(单)
guard 保卫;警卫;保卫，提防
hamper 妨碍，阻碍，强制
harsh 粗糙而使人不舒服的;严厉的
heighten 提高，升高，变强
heritage 遗产，继承物;传统
hop (人)单脚跳;(鸟，蛙等)跳跃，跳上;跳(跃);(飞机)一次的航程
humanity 人类;人性，人道;人文学科
ignite 引燃;激起
illustrate 举例说明;加插图
impart 赋予，给予(尤指抽象事物);告知，透露
incentive 刺激，鼓励，动机
incidentally 附带地，顺便提及
indispensable (to, for)必需的
industrial 工业的，产业的
industrialize/-ise (使)工业化
一.背单词的重要性
语言学家TERREL认为，只要掌握了足够的单词，即使没有多少语法知识，外语学*者也能较好地理解外语和用外语进行表达。(我好像已经看到无数小同学怒扔语法书的场景)但是!!语言学家WILKINS有一句经典的名言："没有语法只能传达很少(注意是很少)的信息，没有词汇则什么也无法传达。"美国语言学家Diller研究表明，如果我们认识25个单词，*均每一页上我们就认识23%个单词;如果我们认识135个单词，该百分比就达到50%;2500个单词量相当于78%;5000个单词量相应于86%;10000个单词量相当于92%。
所以，单词量越大的同学在阅读理解中看懂的部分就越多，正确率就就越大。而针对四六级考试，大纲要求的词汇量分别是4500和6000。考虑到腹黑出题老师想要陷害大家的心理，所以上考场前一定要备好足够的单词哦。
二.哪类单词最重要?
背单词的主要任务是解决三类词，名词，动词，形容词。但是名词其实是可以描述的，操作方法为：功能作用描述词+属性词。例如：六级翻译中的"火药"，正确说法是gunpowder。但是考前没记过，也不用捉急，可以描述为blasting(爆炸功能) powder (属性为粉末)。在阅读理解中，如果遇到不认识的词，直接把它理解成某某某东西继续往下读，就可以啦。而且，在阅读理解中，不认识的名词可以帮助定位。四六级有3%的超纲率，所以即使考前横扫单词大纲的同学，一篇文章会有四五个单词不认识，用圈圈(当然看个人喜好，方块也是可以的哈)画出来，后面有惊喜哦。你会发现文章后的题目中，这个生词些许就成了定位词，这个时候在考场上千万要控制自己的情绪，不要高兴过头啊。有的同学说，呀，这样的话，我满篇都是圈圈，要密集恐惧了。对于这种同学，我也只能说，且行且珍惜，重在参与吧。所以，对于时间紧任务重的同学，背单词的精力尽量放在动词和形容词上。
三.背单词的方法
现在背单词主流的方法是运用词根词缀。很多无良的邪门别派污蔑词根词缀反而给学生造成了负担。但是，只要想想中文就知道，你会把记个单立人旁，之后打通所有与人有关的单词当成一种负担么?记词根词缀也是同样的道理。加之就像中文里偏旁部首是其他汉字的变形，英文中词根词缀也是可以认祖归宗的。例如词根sid-:，大家水汪汪的大眼睛都可以看出它就是sit的弟弟。之后头上戴个花，别个发卡就是我们的四级单词preside和reside了。
transcend 超出，超越(经验、理性、信念等的)范围
transient 短暂的，转瞬即逝的
transit 运输，载运
transmit 传播，发射;传导，传递
ultimate 最后的，最终的;根本的;终极，顶点，极限
underlying 在下面的;含蓄的，潜在的
unify 使联合，统一;使一致
unveil 除去…的面纱(盖布)等，揭开;为…揭幕
汇总：20xx年6月大学英语六级高频词汇大全
activate 使活动，启动;激活，使活化
administer 掌管，管理;实施，执行;给予，用(药)
advanced 先进的，高级的，前进的
advisable 可取的，明智的
affection [广义]影响;[狭义]爱，慈爱，感情
affiliate 使隶属(或附属)于;附属机构，分公司
afflict 使身体(或精神)痛苦，折磨
aggravate 使加重，使恶化，加剧
aid 帮助，援助，救助(first aid 急救)
allergic (to)过敏(性)的
allocate 分配，分派，把…拨给
allowance 津贴，补助(费)，零花钱;体谅，考虑
ally 同盟国;同盟者，支持者;(with)(使)与…结盟，(使)联合
alternate 交替，轮流;交替的，轮流的;间隔的
alternative 可供选择的事物，替换物;取舍，抉择;二者择一的
ample 充分的，富裕的(←→ scanty);宽敞的，宽大的
***yze/-yse 分析，分解;细查，细察
anniversary 周年(纪念日)
anonymous 匿名的;无名的;无特色的
apartment (BrE)房间，套间;(AmE)公寓
arrest 逮捕，扣留
artificial 人工的，人造的;[喻]矫揉造作的，人为的
assault (on)攻击，袭击
assemble (人)集合，*;(物)装配，组装
assign 分配，委派
assure 使确信，使放心;保证，担保
authorize 授权，认可，批准
avert 转移(目光、注意力等);避免，防止
bachelor [亦作B-]学士(学位) [Master 硕士(学位);Doctor 博士(学位)];单身汉
bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的;使破产;破产者
urban 城市的
urge 催促，力劝;鼓励，促进;强烈希望;强烈欲望
utmost 极度的，极端的;极限，极度，最大可能
utter 彻底的，完全的;发出(声音)，说
vary (with)(随…而)变化，改变;改变，使多样化
verge 边，边缘;接*，濒临
version 型，版本;译本，译文;说法，看法
vessel 船，舰;容器，器皿;管，血管
volume 卷，册;容积，体积，容量;音量，响度
voluntary 自愿的，志愿的(←→ compulsory)
vow 誓言，誓约;立誓，起誓
vulnerable 易受伤的，脆弱的;易受攻击的，难防御的
whereas 而，却，反之
withdraw (withdrew; withdrawn)收回，撤销;缩回，退出
abnormal 反常的，不正常的
abort (使)中止，(使)夭折;(使)流产，堕胎
abundance 丰富，充裕
academy 学院，研究会
accompany 陪伴，伴随;为…伴奏;和…一起发生
accordance 一致，和谐
accuse控告;谴责，指责
acquaint 使了解;使认识
1.perspiration [.p.:sp..rei..n]n.出汗
2.maturation [.m.tju'rei..n] n.化脓, 成熟
3.lamentation [.l.men.tei..n]n.悲痛，哀悼，痛哭
4.humiliation [hju:.mili.ei..n]n.羞辱，屈辱
5.assimilation [.'simi'lei..n] n. 同化, 同化作用, 消化
6.petition [pi.ti..n]n.*书，申请书，诉状 v.*，正式请求
7.contamination [k.n.t.mi'nei..n] n.污染, 污染物
8.fragmentation [.fr.gm.n'tei..n] n. 分裂, 破碎
9.obligation [..bli.gei..n]n.义务，责任
10.coalition [.k.u..li..n]n.结合体，同盟;结合，联合
11.perception [p..sep..n]n.感知(能力)，觉察(力);观念，看法
12.conviction [k.n.vik..n]n.确信，坚定的信仰;说服，信服;定罪
13.allegation [..li'gei..n] n.断言, 主张, 辩解, 指控
14.duration [dju..rei..n]n.持续，持续期间
15.violation [.vai..lei..n]n.破坏;冒犯;侵害
16.compensation [.k.mpen.sei..n]n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物;补偿，赔偿
17.exploitation [.ekspl.i'tei..n] n.开发, 开采, 剥削
18.legislation [.led.is.lei..n]n.法律(规);立法，法律的制定(或通过)
19.innovation [.in..vei..n]n.新方法，新事物;革新，创新
20.variation [.ve.ri.ei..n]n.变化，变动;变体，变种;变奏(曲)
在阅读和使用中背单词
阅读分精读与泛读。泛读宜选用通篇生词不是很多的文章，用略读的方法通读全文，全部看完之后再回头看不认识的生词，可记录在笔记本上，以备复*;精读可挑选考试真题阅读文章，从头到尾精读单词、句子，做详细记录。文章出现的高频词做详细记录。学*之余还可以多注意身边的英语，如产品说明书上的而英语，各种警示语、标语等。
少时多次重复
记忆单词不应该对着单词死记硬背直到记下为止，这种记忆只会停留在表面，用不了多久就会网的一干二净。正确方法应该是多次重复，并降低每个单词消耗的时间。
巧用音标读出来
记住发音，会让你更容易记住单词。英语中字母之间是有发音规则的，先学这些发音规则，再背单词，还能为练*口语和听力打基础。
避免单纯的抄写记忆
单纯抄写单词，大脑没有同步记忆，效果并不好。记忆单词的发音比记住单词的拼写更容易，也更重要。学会根据发音写单词，是单词学*的好方法。
由一个单词再到易混单词
大量背单词时有许多易混单词，难以区分。可以先熟悉其中一个单词，对这个单词掌握得差不多了，再去背与之对应的易混单词。
从常用搭配中记单词
有些词经常以词组的形式出现，记住常用搭配，可能会让你更容易记忆单词，而且印象也更深刻。同时记住的常用搭配在翻译和写作中也经常会用到，一举两得。
巧用记忆曲线
尽量在记忆衰减前对已看过的单词进行重复，强化它们在大脑中的印象，10-15天正好是记忆衰减的周期。可以按照需要记忆的单词总量进行划分，得到每天要看的单词量。
零散时间多记忆
每天花数小时背单词的方法效果并不好，长时间枯燥记忆易造成催眠效应。利用零散时间背单词，如5-10分钟的时间段来替代整块时间，能提高学*效率。随身携带小卡片、单词复*本在起床十分钟、饭前十分钟、睡前十分钟等零散时间记忆。不但效率高，还能在不同时段巩固记忆。
1) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇
2) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店
3) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的
4) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长
5) commerce 商业 commence 开始
6) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词
7) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议
8) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑
9) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落
10) steal 偷 steel 钢
11) strive 努力 stride 大步走
12) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避
13) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法
14) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的
15) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式
16) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正
17) amoral unmoral immoral 同义 不道德的
18) capitol 大厦 capital 首都
19) casual 随便的 causal 表原因的
20) extend 延伸 extent 长度 extant 现存的
21) i*lity 没能力 disability 残疾
22) personnel 人事 personal 个人的
23) statue 塑像 statute 法令 stature 身长 status 地位
24) widow 寡妇 window 窗户
——英语六级高频词汇范文5份
Ⅰ. Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use. (2008.12 阅读 Text2)
【翻译】可持续发展被应用到各个领域，从能源到清洁的水到经济发展。因此，很难去怀疑其背后的基本假设或者想法被付诸实践的方法。
【词汇】1. sustainable a.可持续的
例：Sustainable development is the common target of humans.
可持续发展是全人类的共同目标。
2. be applied to… 被应用于
3. question v. 对……表示怀疑，询问
例：The teacher will question us on nouns.
老师将提问我们关于名词的`知识。
4. assumption n. 假定，设想
例：The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
这个理论是建立在一系列错误的假定之上的。
5. concept n. 概念，想法
例：the concept of social class 社会等级的概念
6. put +n. +to use 将…付诸实践，利用
Ⅱ. What’s more, demand for animal products in developing countries is growing so fast that meeting it will require an extra 300 million tons of grain a year by 2050. (2008.12 阅读 Text2)
【翻译】另外，发展中国家对动物制品的需求增长极快;到2050年，多消耗3亿吨的谷物才能满足这一需求。
【词汇】1.what’s more 连词，另外
2. demand +for 对…的需求
3. meet the demand 满足需求
【语法】demand为主句的主语，for animal products in developing countries都是修饰demand的;从句中meeting it 做主语，其中it是指主句中的demand。
Ⅲ. The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage. (2008.12 阅读 Text2)
【翻译】关键是要抛弃那些极其简单且一成不变的保持可持续性的方法，那些方法集中于保持产量又不增加破坏。
【词汇】1. static a. 静止的，不变的
例：The price of the product has been static recently.
这件产品的价格*期一直固定不变。
2. sustainablity n. 可持续性，永续性
可以结合Ⅰ.中的形容词记忆，同一词根的词一起记可以增加背诵效率。
51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的
52. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹
53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨
54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛
55. wax n. 蜡
56. weave v. 织，编
57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持
61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
64. battery n. 电池(组)
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯，职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊
72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度
73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的
74. external a. 外部的`，外表的，外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
英语六级高频词汇大全
allotment (按份儿)分配，配给
aloft 在高处，在空中;高的
amend 修改，修正;赔罪，赔偿
anew 重新，再度(= afresh)
animate 有生命的，有生气的;赋予(某事或某人)生命，使有生气
annoy 使恼怒，使生气;打搅
anticipate 预料，预计;期望
apparatus 器械，仪器，装置;机构，机关
apparent [表语]明显的，显而易见的;[定语]表面的，貌似的
appendix 附录，附属物;阑尾
appetite 食欲，胃口;欲望
applaud 向…故障;称赞，赞许
appoint 指定，约定;任命，委任
appraisal 估计，估量;评价
appreciate 正确评价，赏识;领会，充分意识到;感谢，感激;增值
approximate *似的;使…接*;*似，接*
apt (for, to) 恰当的，合适的;(to do) (*性)易于…的
arch 拱门，弓形;拱起，(使)成弓形
archive (pl.)(**或城镇的)档案，卷宗;档案管理处，档案馆
armo(u)r 盔甲;[总称][军舰、车辆等的]装甲;保护物;装备，配备
artful 熟练的`，巧妙的;狡猾的
artifact 人工制品，手工艺品
assert 断言，坚持
assimilate (使或被)同化;(被)消化，(被)吸收
atlas 地图集，图解集
atomic 原子能的;(关于)原子的
attain 达到，获得
attendance 出*，到场;出*人数，出*者
attendant 服务员，侍者;伴随的
auction 拍卖
1.perspiration [.p.:sp..rei..n]n.出汗
2.maturation [.m.tju'rei..n] n.化脓, 成熟
3.lamentation [.l.men.tei..n]n.悲痛，哀悼，痛哭
4.humiliation [hju:.mili.ei..n]n.羞辱，屈辱
5.assimilation [.'simi'lei..n] n. 同化, 同化作用, 消化
6.petition [pi.ti..n]n.**书，申请书，诉状 v.**，正式请求
7.contamination [k.n.t.mi'nei..n] n.污染, 污染物
8.fragmentation [.fr.gm.n'tei..n] n. 分裂, 破碎
9.obligation [..bli.gei..n]n.义务，责任
10.coalition [.k.u..li..n]n.结合体，同盟;结合，联合
11.perception [p..sep..n]n.感知(能力)，觉察(力);观念，看法
12.conviction [k.n.vik..n]n.确信，坚定的信仰;说服，信服;定罪
13.allegation [..li'gei..n] n.断言, 主张, 辩解, 指控
14.duration [dju..rei..n]n.持续，持续期间
15.violation [.vai..lei..n]n.破坏;冒犯;侵害
16.compensation [.k.mpen.sei..n]n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物;补偿，赔偿
17.exploitation [.ekspl.i'tei..n] n.开发, 开采, 剥削
18.legislation [.led.is.lei..n]n.法律(规);立法，法律的制定(或通过)
19.innovation [.in..vei..n]n.新方法，新事物;革新，创新
20.variation [.ve.ri.ei..n]n.变化，变动;变体，变种;变奏(曲)
1. bald a. 秃顶的
这个词的拼写是b-a-l-d，还有一个词bold看起来长得很像，但意思截然不同，bold是指粗体的，醒目的，大胆的。
A bald man is considered to be intelligent.
人们通常认为秃顶的人充满智慧。
2. barren a. 荒芜的;不能生育的 n. 荒地
barren指土壤缺少肥力，无草无木，贫瘠荒凉。
After years’ effort, the barren land has been turned into fertile fields.
经过几年的努力，这些贫瘠的土地终于变成了良田。
3. betray v. 背叛;泄露;出卖
betray sb. 背叛某人
Never betray your friends!
永远别背叛你的朋友!
4. bewilder v. 使迷惑;使不知所措
表示迷惑的几个词还有puzzle，confuse和perplex，它们的区别如下：
bewilder 指因为迷惑不解或惊慌失措而慌乱和茫然，表现为心理和智力上的混乱，语气很强。
puzzle 指因为情况过于复杂而使人困惑不解。
confuse 使混乱，使糊涂。常指把事物混淆或弄乱以至于把人弄糊涂。
perplex 正式用语，包含puzzle的意思，同时还侧重指因心情困惑或犹豫不决，不知道该如何行动。
The old man was bewildered by the traffic light when he first went to the city.
这位老人第一次进城时对红绿灯感到很困惑。
5. bias n. 偏见
bias常指依据个人好恶或成见而提出有偏差的意见或判断，与它同意思的词是prejudice，它侧重于除了私人感情外毫无根据的判断或成见。
The generation of my father’s and grandfather’s have a bias against Japanese products.
我父亲和爷爷那一辈的人对日本产品有抵触情绪。
1. bacteria n. 细菌
这是“细菌”的复数形式，它的单数形式是bacterium。在*常的使用中我们多用复数形式。
表示“病毒”的单词是virus，它的复数形式是viruses，直接在词尾加es。
It is known to all that bacteria are larger than viruses.
众所周知，细菌比病毒大。
2. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔
这个是breed哦，不是bread哈~~breed作为动词用于动物表示繁殖，育种。
英语中还有几个表示“培养”“繁育”的词，我们一起来看看它们的`区别吧~
cultivate 它的具体意义是指耕耘、培育植物，而抽象意义是指培养兴趣或所追求向往的理想事物。
foster 它指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养或抚养成长，同时也可指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
nurse 它作动词时是指对无力自顾的婴儿或病人进行照顾、护理。
Friendship often breeds in mutual trust.
友谊是从互相信任开始的。
3. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排
这个词在**报告里很常见，既可指国家部门的预算开支，也可指家庭里的开销计划。
Because of the financial crisis, the government has to prune the budget of this year.
因为金融危机的冲击，**不得不降低本年度预算。
4. candidate n. 候选人
虽然很多动词都是以词缀ate结尾，比如说differentiate v 区别，分比;remonstrate v **;frustrate v 挫败等。但candidate可是地地道道的名词，它表示选举的候选人，应聘或应试的人。
应聘某职位的人可以说candidate for+degree。
My friend Kate is a candidate for the manager of this company.
我的朋友凯特是应聘这家公司总经理的人。
5. campus n. 校园
campus通常指大学校园。在校园里通常用介词on。
I enjoy walking on campus.
我喜欢在校园漫步。
1. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
例句：The river splits this city into two parts.
这条河将这座城市分成了两块。
2. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
spit跟上面的词长得很像，但意思就完全不同了。spit表示吐口水，也可作名词表示唾液，口水。
例句：It is very rude to spit in public.
在公共场合随地吐痰是很粗俗的行为。
3. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
又是一个sp开头的单词啦。spill表示溢出，洒出，其过去式和过去分词可写作spilled或者spilt，注意，不是split哦。
例句：The glass was so full that the juice spilt.
杯子装得太满了，果汁都溢出来了。
4. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略
slip指物体不自觉地、偶然地滑落。
例句：He was too tired to notice that the quilt was slipping.
他太累了，连被子正在滑落都不知道。
5. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
slide与slip意思相*，但它主要表示某物在另一物表面的滑动，可能是有意的，也可能是无意的。另外，它还表示悄悄的移动。
例句：She slid out when her mother was answering a phone call.
她趁母亲接电话时偷偷溜出去了。
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更
例句：There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.
我的设计图有点儿问题，我得修改一下。
单词辨析：alter、change、shift、convert的区别
alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变，是自身细节上或外表的变化，而没有变成(change into)另一事物。
change这个词比较通用，可以指任何变化，也用于彻底改变，与原来完全不同。它还可以作名词表示变化，以及零花钱。
shift表示变动的时候，多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。
convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。它作名词时就表示皈依者，或者改变信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
burst作动词时不及物，所以接宾语时后面要加介词。主要有两种形式：
burst into+n. / burst out+doing
例句：Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.
因为这个令人难过的消息，她大哭起来。
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
dispose作为不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句：Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.
老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
blast作动词表示爆炸同explode，也可表示严厉批评(criticize)，名词形式跟动词一致，相对应的近义词是explosion，criticism。
例句：Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.
幸运的是，爆炸没有造**员伤亡。
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
说到consume这个词，大家肯定觉得很熟悉吧，它的名词形式就是consumer啦，也就是消费者了。
例句：To prepare for this exam, he consumed a great deal of time and energy.
为了准备这场考试，他花费了大量的时间和精力。
——英语六级听力高频词汇(五)份
英语六级听力高频词汇
同学总是惧怕英语听力,担心听不懂,其实提前做了一些功课,根本不需要害怕!下面有小编整理的英语六级听力高频词汇，欢迎大家阅读!
1. purchase ['pə:tʃəs] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt. 购买;赢得;vi. 购买东西
2. prescribe [pris'kraib] vi. 规定;开药方;vt. 规定;开处方
3. personnel [,pə:sə'nel] n. 人事部门;全体人员;adj. 人员的;有关人事的
4. mortgage ['mɔ:ɡidʒ] vt. 抵押;n. 抵押
5. essential [i'senʃəl] adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;n. 本质;要素;要点;必需品
6. cassette [kæ'set] n. 盒式磁带;暗盒;珠宝箱;片匣
7. conquer ['kɔŋkə] vt. 战胜，征服;攻克，攻取;vi. 胜利;得胜
8. collapse [kə'læps] vi. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌;vt. 使倒塌，使崩溃;使萎陷;n. 倒塌;失败
9. attempt [ə'tempt] n. 企图，试图;攻击;vt. 企图，试图;尝试
10. crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期;决定性时刻;adj. 危机的;用于处理危机的
11. intimate ['intimət] adj. 亲密的;私人的;精通的';有性关系的;n. 知己;至交
11. generous ['dʒenərəs] adj. 慷慨的，大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的
12. surrender [sə'rendə] vi. 投降;屈服;自首;n. 投降;放弃;交出;屈服
13. ensure [in'ʃuə] vt. 保证，确保;使安全
14. familiar [fə'miljə] adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲*的
15. variety [və'raiəti] n. 多样;种类;杂耍
16. normal ['nɔ:məl] adj. 正常的;正规的，标准的;n. 正常;标准;常态
17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的
18. cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的
19. guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品;vt. 保证;担保
20. deserve [di'zə:v] vi. 应受，应得;vt. 应受，应得
21. athlete ['æθli:t] n. 运动员，体育家;身强力壮的人
22. initial [i'niʃəl] adj. 最初的;字首的;vt. 用姓名的首字母签名;n. 词首大写字母
23. medication [,medi'keiʃən] n. 药物;药物治疗;药物处理
24. vehicle ['viːɪk(ə)l] n. [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物
25. boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加;支援;vi. 宣扬;偷窃;n. 推动;帮助;宣扬
cavity 洞穴
ceremony 典礼;仪式
chamber 室;会
champaign 香槟酒
characteristic 典型的;特性;特征
charge 价钱;管理;指控
charity 慈善;慈善团体
check 检查;支票;账单
chemical 化学的;化学制品
chief 主要的;首要的;首领;长官
choke (使)窒息;呛
circle 圆圈;圈子;界
circumstance 环境;条件;境况
cite 引用;引证
concept 概念 观念 设想
concerning 关于
concert 音乐会 演奏会
conduct 进行 管理 举止 行为
conference 会议 正式会议 讨论会
confidence 信任 信赖 信心 自信
confirm 证实 肯定 确认
consequently 所以 因此 因而
decision 决定
decline 下降;减少;衰退;谢绝;拒绝
definitely 明确地;肯定地;[口]的确
deliberate 故意的;深思熟虑的;仔细考虑
demanding 费力的;过分要求的
demonstrate 证明;显示;展示
depart 离去;出发;背离;违反
departure 离开;出发;背离;违反
deputy 副职;副手
descend 下来;下降
deserve 应收;应得;值得
desire 渴望;欲望
despite 不管;不顾;尽管
destruction 破坏;毁灭;消灭
dump 倾倒 倾销
earn 赚得 挣得 获得
ease 不费力 安适 自在
economic 经济的 经济学的 经济学
edition 版 版本
electricity 电
electronic 电子的` 电子学 电子设备
elementary 基本的 初级的 基础的 小学的
emergency 紧急情况 突然事件
employ 雇佣 使用 利用
enable 使能够 使可能 使可行
encourage 鼓励 支持
engage 占用 使从事于 雇 使订婚 参加
engine 发动机 引擎 机车
ensure 保证 担保 确保
entertain 招待 款待 给…娱乐
enthusiastic 满腔热情的 热心的 倍感兴趣的
environment 环境 周围状况 自然环境
epidemic 流行病
erupt (火山、喷泉等)喷发 (危机、问题等)爆发
the psychological and emotional makeup of the child心理和情感发展情况
free-range kids无人监管的孩子
inner helicopter parents无处不在的父母
be dedicated to sensible parenting致力于明智地抚养孩子
a missing child case一件儿童失踪案
normal parental anxiety正常的父母的担心
loosen one’s control over the child放松对孩子的控制
use cell phones to keep tracks on one’s kids用手机来掌握孩子的行踪
a clear-cut answer明确的答案
discourage a one-size-fits-all approach to parenting不赞同抚养孩子方面一刀切的办法
weigh a child’s general judgment认真考虑孩子的综合判断能力
a middle way折中的方法
permanent 固定不变的
self-sufficient 自给自足的
economic prosperity 经济繁荣
widowed woman 寡妇
deplore 哀叹
inventiveness 创造性
innate 天生的
elaborate on reality 诠释现实
enlarge one’s horizon 扩大某人的视野
unfettered 无拘无束的'
unrestrained 不受拘束
toil 干苦力活
mythology 神话，传奇
modest origin 血统不正宗(比喻家庭贫穷)
rags-to-riches 乞丐变富翁
anonymous crowd 无名的大众
status symbol 地位象征
fundamental equality of all 根本上的人人*等
blurring 模糊不清
public expenditure 公共投入
ailment 病痛
surgical equipment 手术设备
intractable 难治疗的
tailor research to economic needs 使研究适用于经济需求
be hard on sb. 对某人刻薄
professional judgment 专业判断
research funding 研究基金
damaging effect 破坏性的后果
supreme virtue 最高美德
venal 可以收买的
scientific pronouncement 科学声明
go round 运转
contract 倒退，收缩
intertwine 相辅相成
sobering 使清醒的，使冷静的
spits back 吐回，回馈
console sb. with… 用……安慰某人
yield huge dividends 产生巨额的股息收益
marketplace 市场，商场
in line with 和……一致
liberal-arts 大学文科
characterize 个性化
over time 假以时日
modified market economy 改进后的市场经济
physical market 有形市场
distribution company 批发公司，分销公司
labor market 劳动力市场
ultimate goal 最终目标
set price 定价
prolonged period of contraction 延长的经济倒退期
the course of the economy 经济发展进程
kick off 踢脱，淘汰，(时装周等节日)开幕
over-production 生产过剩
snowball 像滚雪球般的增长
snowballing effect 雪球效应
downward spiral 螺旋形下降
a high level of freedom 很大程度的自由
single entity 单一实体
fiscal policy 财政政策
monetary policy 货币政策
tax cut 减税
unemployment insurance 失业保险
Federal Reserve System 联邦储备银行
central banking institution 中央银行机构
national commercial banks 国家商业银行
issue currency 发行货币
regulate body 调节机构
英语六级听力高频词汇精选
历年英语六级听力常考高频词汇
abnormal a. 异常的，反常的
abolish vt.废止
absurd a.荒唐
accessory n. 附件;同谋
accord v. n. 一致，符合
acknowledge vt.承认，答谢
acquaint vt.使认识，了解
acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的
adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持
administer vt.掌管，执行
advocate vt.倡导，拥护 n.倡导者
alert a.n. 警觉，警戒
allege vt. 断言，声称
alliance n.结盟，联盟
allowance n.津贴，补贴
alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭
ambiguous a. 模棱两可的.，含糊的
ambitious a.有抱负/野心的
amend vt.修改，修订
applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩
appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的
apprehension n. 粗心，疑惧;领悟
array n. 一系列;排列
articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达
ascend vt.攀登 vi.升高
ascribe vt.把归因/属于
assurance n.保险;保证，把握
save for 留供…用
save on 节省，节约
save up 储蓄;贮存;节省
that is to say 那就是说，换句话说
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 落后于预定计划
on schedule 按照预定时间，准时
in school 在求学
scrape through 勉强通过
in search of 寻找;寻求
search after 探索;寻找
search out 寻找，找到
in season (水果等)应时的
be seated 坐下，坐着;位于…
in secret 秘密地，私下地
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
see about 负责处理(某事);查看
see eye to eye 完全同意
see for oneself 亲眼看，自己去看
see sb. off 为某人送行
see sb. through 关心…渡过难关
see to 负责，注意，照料
——大学英语六级作文 (菁华10篇)
大学英语四级作文预测：文凭是否等于知识 Knowledge and Diploma
Knowledge and Diploma
With the development of the society, more and more people enroll in the postgraduate examination for getting a igher knowledge.Most companies are inclined to hire the people with higher diploma.It seems that having high diploma means a better future.
However , is it really true that high diploma equals to high ability or profound knowledge?Some people do not agree this.They claim that ability or Microsoft,for example,he does not have an MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in the success in commercial life.Furthermore ,Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. dose not have one eithere,but they are among the most successful man in the commercial world.
In my opinion, diploma is not equal to knowledge,A diploma is a piece of paper which establisher your education degree.But your true ability and the real knowledge coma from your hard work and endowment.If you got a diploma by dishonest behabior,no matter how high it is ,it stands for nothing.
知识和文凭
随着社会的发展，越来越多的人报名参加研究生考试，获得更高的知识。大多数公司都倾向于聘用高学历的人。似乎有高学历意味着一个更好的未来。
然而，高学历等于高能力和渊博的知识，是真的吗？有些人不同意这一点。他们声称的能力或微软，例如，他没有MBA学位，被认为是在商业生活中的成功起到了重要作用。此外，山姆沃尔顿的沃尔玛没有一eithere，但他们在商业上最成功的男人之间。
在我看来，文凭不等于知识，文凭是一张纸，建立你的教育程度。但你真实的能力和你的努力工作和养老房知识昏迷。如果你有不诚实的行为一个文凭，不管它有多高，它代表的是什么。
大学英语四级作文预测：我的理想工作 My Ideal Job
Different people have different ambitions. When children study at school, they already have their own ideals. Stone want to be engineers or doctors in the future. Others want to be artists or businessmen. Still others want to be teachers or lawyers. But few want to be farmers. Unlike most people, I choose to be a farmer in the future and make contributions to development of agriculture. Agriculture is essential to the national economy and the people's livelihood. Without it there won't be grains on which people survive. Nevertheless, farmers are ignored, even looked down upon by urban people. I determine to challenge the traditional idea and contribute to changing this situation. However, lt is not easy to he a modern farmer in the 21st century. A modern farmer must be equipped with a variety of knowledge such as chemlstry, biology and meteorology. Therefore, I must study conscientiously from now on so that I can get the chance to study as a postgraduate in an agricultural university. I believe only a man with scientific knowledge can meet the challenge of the 21st century and assume the task of modernizing agriculture.
我的理想的工作
我的理想Job1。人们对职业各有不同的理想2。我理想的职业是什么3。我如何为我理想的职业作准备不同的人有不同的野心。当孩子在学校学*，他们已经有自己的理想。石想成为工程师或未来的医生。其他人想成为艺术家或商人。还有一些人想成为教师或律师。但很少有人想成为农民。与大多数人，我选择在未来一个农民，为农业发展作出了贡献。农业是必不可少的国民经济和人民生活。没有它不会再有粮食问题，人们生存。然而，农民被忽略，甚至看不起市区人。本人决定挑战传统观念，有助于改变这种局面。然而，LT是不容易的现代农民，他在21世纪。现代农民必须具备的知识，如chemlstry，生物学和各种气象。所以，我必须认真学*，这样我就可以有机会学*作为一个农业大学研究生从现在开始。我相信，只有用科学的知识人能应付二十一世纪的挑战，并承担了农业现代化的任务。
大学英语四级作文预测：曲线就业 Curve employment
1. 工作难找，大学生流行“曲线就业”，通过实*或做一些杂活积累社会经验。
2. 你对此有什么看法?
Confronting the more and more severe employment situation, university graduates have tried indirect employment for finding ways out. Instead of getting good jobs, they try to gain social experience by doing internships or taking in some social activities.
面对越来越严峻的就业形势，大学毕业生们也尝试着寻找出路，寻找出路。他们没有得到好工作，而是通过做实*或参加一些社会活动来获得社会经验。
I am completely in favor of taking indirect employment. Firstly, it can not only relieve employment pressure, but also let students gain new knowledge and practical experience which can’t be gotten from books. Secondly, it benefits students a lot since it helps them to realize clearly what their real potentials are, and in which kind of jobs they really show interests. Last but not the least, it improves university students’ social skills, qualifications and personal qualities, which are the main factors for their future jobs.
我完全赞成采取间接就业。首先，它不仅能缓解就业压力，还可以让学生获得新的知识和实践经验，不能从书本上获得。其次，它有利于学生很多，因为它有助于他们清楚地认识到他们真正的潜力是什么，在什么样的`工作，他们真正的利益。最后但并非最不重要的，它提高了大学生的社会技能，资格和个人素质，这是他们未来的工作的主要因素。
1．说明原因型模块
原因型模块1
Currently， XX has been the order of the day。 This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1)。 If you (2)， as a result， your dreams will come true。 On the contrary， if you (3)。Failure will be following with you。 It turns out that all your plan falls through。 No one can deny another fact that (4)。You don't have to look very far to find out the truth， in respect that we all know (5)。It will exert a profound influence upon (6)。With reference to my standpoint， I think (7)。
注释: 1: XX的第一个优点2: 支持XX的做法3: 不支持XX的做法4: XX的第二个优点5: 举例证明优点二6: 说明XX优点三的影响大试
相应作文:
The importance of self-confidence currently， self-confidence has been the order of the day。 This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence。 It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities)。 If you (are full of self-confidence， it will bring your creative power to play， arouse your enthusiasm for work， and help you overcome difficulties)， as a result， your dreams will come true。
On the contrary， if you (have no confidence in yourself， there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything)。 Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through。 No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed)。 You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth， in respect that we all know (the secret of Marrier Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence， the latter in particular)。 It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions)。 With reference to my standpoint， I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will)。
原因型模块2
In recent years， XX has caused a heated debate on (1)。 The factors for… (2) 。First of all， (3)。 Then， there comes a case that (4)。 Moreover， …。 (5)。 Especially when (6)。 Indeed， these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7)。 In this way， we should behave just like (8)。
相应作文:
The impact of Television In recent years， with the development of science and technology， 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV， offering as many as 50 channels。 It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children)。 Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children。
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it。)。 First of all， (with so many programs to choose from， children are not getting as much exercise as they should)。 Then， there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school)。 Moreover， (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies)。 Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them)。
Indeed， these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing)。 In this way， children will not be influenced too dee*。
原因型模块3
For most of us today，(1)。 From above， we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows。 The primary reason， I think， is (3) 。Second， (4)。 The third reason， actually， is (5)。The significance for (6)。Therefore， (7)。
注释: (1)人们针对XX的态度和举措 (2) 归纳现状 (3) 第一个原因 (4) 第二个原因 (5)第三个原因 (6) 重申造成现状的最重要原因
相应作文:
Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem。 lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air。 many fish die of poisonous water。 thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas。 therefore， environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling， or bringing death not only to human beings， but also to wild life。)
From above， we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows。 the primary reason， I think， is (the reason of harmful substances into environment。 for example， to prevent insects， farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides， so as to have bumper harvests。 however， they pollute air， water and land )。Second，(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly )。 the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world。 everyday， so much litter and waste are poured out from houses， also pollute the environment )。 The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken。
Therefore， (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories。 moreover， in the households， there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste。 let's make our good efforts， and the world will be a safer place to live for us)。
原因型模块4
These days we often hear that (1)。 It is common that (2)。 Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing，(3)。 For another， (4)。 What is more， since (5)， it is natural that (6 )。 To solve the problem is not easy at all， but is worth trying。 We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation， and I do believe everything will be better in the future。
注释: (1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法
相应作文:
Pollution of environment these days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment)。 It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction， and the all-important food chain has been destroyed。)。?
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing， (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded。)。 For another， (the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology)。 What is more， since (the industrial revolution)， it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms。 The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment)。??
To solve the problem is not easy at all， but is worthing。 We should do something such as (planting more trees， equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation， and I do believe everything will be better in the future。
2。 图表式作文写作模板
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes。 It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies)。 At the point of X1， Y reaches its peak value of … (多少)。 What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table。 First of all， … (第一个原因)。 More importantly， … (第二个原因)。 Most important of all， … (第三个原因)。 From the above discussions， we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future。 The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势)。
3。 提纲式作文写作模板
1) 对立观点式
A。 有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？B。 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？C。 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X。 They point out the fact that 支持X 的.第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However， other people stand on a different ground。 They consider it harmful to do X。 They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments。 But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages。 In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2) 批驳观点式
A．一个错误观点。 B． 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that， they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y， almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief。 But if we consider it in depth， we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief。 (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3) 社会问题 (现象) 式
A．一个社会问题或者现象B． 产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem。 (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public)。 According to a survey， 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon。下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life， which has been articulated in the following aspects。 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm。 同上Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……。。
4。 辩论式议论文模版
模版1:
Some people believe (argue， recognize， think)that 观点1。 But other people take an opposite side。 They firmly believe that 观点2。 As for me， I agree to the former/latter idea。 There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief。 First of all， 论据1。 More importantly， 论据2。 Most important of all， 论据3。 In summary， 总结观点。 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或:From above， we can predict that 预测。
模版2:
People hold different views about X。 Some people are of the opinion that 观点1， while others point out that 观点2。 As far as I am concerned， the former/latter opinion holds more weight。 For one thing， 论据1。For another， 论据2。 Last but not the least， 论据3。 To conclude， 总结观点。 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。 或 From above， we can predict that 预测。
模版3:
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side， firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned， the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses。 The reasons are obvious。 First of all， 论据1。 Furthermore， 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences， one is the strongest。 That is， 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。 或 From above， we can predict that 预测。
大家在中文写作的过程中都清楚作文开头和结尾的重要性，英语作文亦是如此。有一个良好的开头和完美的结尾会让自己作文的条理显得很清晰，并且也会弥补中间内容的一些缺陷。总之，好的开头结尾绝对会让自己的作文提升一个档次。对于结尾来说，往往都有一些比较经典的句子，大家要注意多积累。
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...从上文已经讨论过的来看，我们可以得出…的结论。
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...是时候去采取严厉的措施去阻止…
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ... 这些被采取去…的措施是非常有必要的。
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...总之，…是有必要的。
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.没有什么捷径，但是…也许会管用。
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...要去解决以上提到的问题，我们必须…
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.总之，如果我们继续忽视上述的问题，那么更多的问题就会涌出。
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.通过有关部门的.努力，这个问题将会被彻底解决。
9) We might do more than identify the cause ,it is important to take actions to ...我们也许在确认原因上做的太多，更重要的是应该采取…样的行动。
10) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...无论好坏/积极或消极，值得肯定的是…
1、现在越来越多学生毕业后经常换工作
2、有人表示支持，有人表示反对，人们对此看法不一
3、你的看法
Currently，the frequent job-hopping of graduates has aroused wide concern among the public. Does anyone hold the same attitude toward this phenomenon? Definitely not. As to this issue, opinions vary from person to person.
Those who hold the opinion that job-hopping is beneficial to graduates claim that by doing so, the youngsters are more likely to (更有可能)have a better knowledge of （更了解）other fields and then to expand their horizons（开阔视野）. Moreover，changing jobs frequently offers workers a chance to move up to a better position（到更好的工作岗位）. However, others take a totally different view that job-hopping is detrimental to one’s career development. For one thing, as the common saying goes,“a rolling stone gathers no moss.” （滚石不生苔）The more frequent you change your job, the less likely you are to be an expert in a particular area.（在某个特定的.领域） Secondly, this behavior will leave on the employers an impression of （给雇主留下印象）instability and immaturity（不稳定和不成熟）. It is no wonder that ,when interviewing a candidate, a employer will raise a question （提问） like“you’ve changed jobs quite frequently. How do we know you’ll stay if we hire you? ”
From my perspective, frequent job-hopping would not necessarily be a bad thing.（并非是件坏事） it may offer them a broader space for career development. （更大的发展空间）When people join a company，the brand new working environment，new colleagues and new enterprise cultural atmosphere （企业文化氛围） will definitely motivate their enthusiasm for （激发他们的工作热情） the new job and thus, prompt their career to a new level.（让职业生涯更上一个台阶） thus, I will try several posts before finding the one that is perfectly fit for me and after that I will remain in the post and spare no efforts to have it well done（竭尽全力将工作做好）.
There is no denying the fact that it has been a hotly debated topic whether students should attend military training in China in the past years. Opinions on this issue differ shar*. Some hold the positive view. They say that the training can not only build up students’ bodies but also temper their willpower. Besides, through the training, students can develop their team-spirit and sense of discipline.
Others, however, hold the opposite view. They say that a short period of training as students are having now cannot work well in building up their bodies or strengthen their will. Instead, we should lay emphasis on their daily exercise and activities for such purpose. What’s more, a sudden increase of intense physical exercise, especially during summer, does harm to students’ health and may even cause deaths. What happened in the past years has proved this.
Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the former point of view. Military training is not only a means to strengthen student’s physique and willpower, but also an effective way to enhance their sense of national defense and foster their patriotism. Though some deaths happened during the training, we should not give up eating for fear of choking. Besides, the deaths are perfect evidence that students need more such training. Of course, measures should be taken to ensure that the least harm is done to the trainees.
无可否认，这是一个激烈争论的话题：学生是否应该参加在过去的几年里，*的军事训练。对这个问题的意见大相径庭。一些持正面看法。他们说，培训不仅可以强健学生的体魄，也磨练他们的意志。此外，通过培训，学生可以培养他们的团队精神和纪律意识。
其他人，然而，持有相反的观点。他们说，短期培训的学生已不能很好地工作在建立他们的身体或加强他们的意志。相反，我们应该为他们的日常锻炼和活动的重点。更重要的是，突然增加的.剧烈运动，特别是在夏季，危害学生的身体健康，甚至会导致死亡。在过去的几年里发生的一切证明了这。
权衡得失这些争论，我倾向于同意前者的观点。军事训练不仅是增强学生的体质和意志力，也增强了他们的国防意识，培养他们的爱国主义精神的有效途径。虽然在训练期间发生的死亡，我们不应该因噎废食。此外，死亡是完美的证据，学生更需要这样的培训。当然，应采取措施确保受训者最小的伤害。
写作步骤
要求考生写一篇记叙文，描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物及结果，最后对事件进行简单分析，如：20xx年6月四级作文、20xx年9月四级作文、20xx年6月六级作文。对这类题型，通常分为三个步骤来写：
第一段、总结描述
交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点：
主题句
第二段、具体描述
具体描述事件发生的`原因、经过和结果
起因+经过+结果
第三段、对事件的分析
分析句1+分析句2+分析3
实战演练
directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic the day my classmate fell ill.
1、简单描述一下这位同学生病的情况;
2、同学、老师和我是如何帮助他的;
3、人和人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是....
万能作文必备句式
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that..
随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes。
然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it。
关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that..。。
最*，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention。
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person。
俗话说，""不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。
When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities。
觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it。
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons。
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
解决问题
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的`解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
Fast Food is more popular though citizens, especially young man and children. They eat them at least once a week.
The time of the people to have a break and to eat meal is compressed by citizens who work hard though the fast pace of life in modern society. So they choose Western Fast Food which is made to convenient and you-dont-wait, of course its delicious, that they can have much more time to work.
As for children, maybe Fast Food is the in-thing among them. Eating a KFC will be pride in their young heart. They will share the experience of enjoying KFC or MacDonald to their best friends. Unforgettable delicious for children is as it should be.
As far as I am concerned, the collective canteen which should offer high quality food must be opened more by company. For children, parents ought to educate kids what is healthy food and what food shouldnt be eat more.
Nowadays,campus marriage is widely accepted.Many people say that is natural for two college lovers to get married because they have reached the appropriate ages and it is a basic right for them.In addition,some people hold a pragmatic attitude,thinking that it is difficult to find a better partner after graduation and during the process of marriage they will experience true love,which will bring good results to their life and study.
However,still many people against the college marriage.For one thing,the university or college is a place to study instead of a community to lead family life.For another,though mostly *s,they are actually immature psychologically and their wishes to get married are mostly out of impulses.Whats more,as students,they are not ready to support a family financially.
As far as I am concerned,college marriage is a sharp double-bladed knife.By weighing the arguments of both sides,I believe that it is OK to allow college students to get married.Anyway,this is their freedom.In fact,most college students would choose not to get married in the face of such fierce competition and heavy school work.
There is no denying the fact that we have entered a digital age, with digital products used increasingly widely in peoples life, work and study. Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list. The most striking ones might be digital cameras, digital videos and digital television.
It goes without saying that these products have benefited us substantially. With digital cameras, we can take almost as many photos as we like, as long as we have access to a com*r to store them. Besides, we can those pictures we dislike without worrying about waste of film. Again, with digital television, we can enjoy more channels and scenes of higher quality than provided by conventional ones.
However, just as every coin has two sides, these digital products may also exert a negative influence on us. For instance, we miss the happiness of going through pictures taken by traditional cameras. Usually, after taking photos with digital cameras, we store them up and never have a look again.
With the gloomy prospect of returning to school, many students could suffer from post-holiday syndrome,which refers to a general feeling of depression before returning to campus life, which is caused by irregular lifestyles during the holiday.Symptoms include fatigue,lack of appetite and concentration,irritability and a feeling of helplessness.
Various reasons can account for it.But most important of all,a large number of students tend to overindulge themselves in eating,merrymaking and playing around during the holidays,which makes it difficult to adjust to their routine study schedule and life pace on the campus.
My suggestions to deal with this syndrome are as follows.First，exercising and sticking to a normal schedule over the holidays will make a difference and nip post-holiday syndrome in the bud.Besides,it pays to return a few days earlier before the semester starts.The early return seems to have kept the holiday blues at bay.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Post-holiday Syndrome Among Students.You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
——英语六级(精选10篇)
As can be seen clearly from the graph， the difference in the numbers of people working in thethree major employment sectors in the u.k. economy in the early 1980s was relatively small， with about 4 million workers in engineering， 5 million in agriculture and 5.5 million in theservice industries.
However， the period 1980-1990 saw significant changes in the relative sizes of these threeemployment sectors. there was a rapid decline in employment in agriculture， with the numberof workers dropping by more than 80%. On the other， employment oppor tunities in the serviceindustries increased shar***， especially after 1986， whereas the engineering sectorexperienced a gradual but constant decline.
Trends in the above graph clearly indicate that the service industries will continue to employthe largest number of people at least for the next few years， while the engineering sector willneed somewhat fewer workers in the next decade. On the whole， the total number ofemployment offered in these three sectors was much smaller than ten years before and theredoesn't seem to be any likelihood for improvement in the near future. So， students who aregoing to graduate soon may need to prepare to seek employment elsewhere.
Happiness – Go for it
In this long journey we call "life", everybody is in pursuit of happiness and has their own interpretation of happiness. An inspiring idea is that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them, which reveals the very truth about happiness. It cannot be achieved through waiting, but only through striving.
There is no way that life always progresses as we wish. Problems may occur and we find ourselves in trouble, but it doesn't mean we are deprived of happiness. There are numerous examples for us to follow: disabled people overcoming obstacles, patients fighting against disease, poverty-stricken people achieving their dreams -- all these inspiring heroes. Their lives are definitely not problem-free, but they have found happiness by courageously solving problems.
Therefore, it is essential to develop the ability to deal with problems. We need to muster our courage and confidence to face the fact. Meanwhile, we need to find effective ways to cope with them.
In a word, if we stay strong and approach problems effectively, there will be no storm in life that we cannot weather. And after the storm, happiness is within our reach.
With science and technology developing， an increasing number of people prefer to study online instead of attending school. Indeed， e-learning has become a common phenomenon.
There are two factors leading to this condition. For one thing， with the speeding up of modern life rhythm， the internet， to a large degree， plays a dominant part in our daily life. Thus， there is no doubt that it offers us many advantages and makes our life more convenient and efficient， ranging from online meal booking to reading online. Additionally， it is a more advanced approach to access to essential and useful information. By clicking the mouse ， any stories and information what I want at any given time and site can be accessed. Consequently， that’s the reason why a large number of people prefer to choose the way of studying online.
Admittedly， much useless and false information abounds on the internet. It is advisable for us to reading more carefully and critically.
To paraphrase our forefathers: Happiness is not the absence fo problems, but the ability to cope with them. The following examples can illustrate this viewpoint.
For example, Mandera, a well-known African political leader, suffers countless misery and faces a series serious problems. However, he is a happy man and easy to admire. Because he eradicates the inequality in Africa and makes a disproportionately contribution to African development.
Take a look around ourselves. The number of students who taking part in the entrance examinations for the postgraduate schools has swollen by about 11% every year. They confront with various problems including learning, psychology, and health. But they still are happy. Because with the help from WenDu the students can develop the ability to address all problems.
To ensure to develop this ability, you can do a lot. For instance, if you are reluctant to tackle problems, you can change thinking mode and eradicate pessimistic attitudes.
Every coin has two sides. Putting all your eggs in one basket, likely, has both advantages and disadvantages. Yet, in my opinion, the disadvantages of putting your eggs in one basket far outweigh its advantages. Thus, it is never too careful to always have plan B when we cope with important events.
Nobody can know what is going to happen in the future. When unexpected accidents happened, you would find yourself in a desperate situation, losing everything you have. Putting all you have in one thing equals to putting all the risks and pressures together. That’s why we need to think about all the possible risks and prepare extra plans ahead before we make decisions on important events. In other words, we must have different plans and preparations for fear of undesirable results.
In conclusion, it is unadvisable to put all eggs in only one basket. That’s because this may give rise to unaffordable and unexpected consequences which might make you disappointed and annoyed. Therefore, I assert that we should have alternative choices to assure everything goes well.
Happiness Depends on Solving Problems
There is a saying that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. Yes, if there are no problems, we will have no development, because the problem can lead us to think and to practice, which makes us develop further. If we have no development, we cannot have true happiness. Therefore, our happiness does not rely on the absence of problems but our ability to deal with them.
If we want to grasp true happiness, we should improve our abilities to deal with them. Now that the problems have appeared, firstly what we should do is not to ignore them but to pay our attention to them. Secondly, we should think about them and ***yze what we can do to handle them. Thirdly, put our hands to the solving of the problems.
After you have solved the problems, you will feel very happy, as solving the problems brings you a feeling of achievement. Therefore, if we are encountered with problems in our life, welcome them and solve them. In the process of solving one problem after another, you will feel happier and happier.
For this part ， your are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance 。You can give explain to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words .
It is a truth universally acknowledged that the criteria of judging a person are extremely complex.Various as the standards might be, judging a person by apperance is the most unreliable one. As a famous saying goes, it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance. This proverb aims to deliver the message that in order to truly know a person, we need to go beyond their looks and dresses and focus on more profound aspects.
There are several reasons supportive of this statement. Firstly, people are so diverse that some of them are not willing to demonstrate themeselves by their apperance because they may dedicate more time to their work and their hobbies. Moreover, it is too busy for the modern urban people to maintain their appearance. If we judge a person by their appearance when he or she is in a bad state, we might lose a possible good friend or an opportunity. For instance, yesterday the dean of our department, on his way to the teaching building for an emergent meeting with an important investor, fell to the ground and got very dirty. But the new security, taking him for a beggar or a vendor, didn’t allow the dean to enter the building. Finally, the security was fired for his arbitrary judgment.
To conclude, judging a person by their appearance is highly undependable. Therefore, we’d better draw a conclusion about a person through a long period of observations, interactions, and communication.
From the day the first digital product was given birth， unbelievable changes have happened in our life.
A few years ago， when we read， prints on the paper are the only media which carries meaning. When we listen to music， we have to buy magnetic tapes or CDs which record the sound.
However， nowadys， our life is a totally different picture. We read books all the same， but many of them are e-books which is more convenient and more cheap. As to music， with a matchbox-sized mp3 player， we can download whatever we like from the boundless music files on the internet. These are only the most insignificant examples how digital products have benefit us. Thanks to indigital products， the variety and quantity of information we can obtain is unprecedented. In everyday work， study and many other aspects， digital products have played a more and more important life in our life.
However， on the other hand， digital products also cause many negative effects to our lives. As life become more and more convenient， most people become more and more indifferent.
They close their doors and never go out as soon as they get home from work. If they live alone， they will kill their time by surfing online. They dont have any connections even with their closest neighbors， who seem no different from people they meet everyday in the street.
For students， they spend much more time than before on listening to the music or playing computer games. These phenomena are no good to our universities， nor to our society. On the whole， it is high time that we recognized the positive effects and also the negative ones of digital products， and used them in the right way.
Nowadays， digital media has permeated almost every aspect of our daily life. It is changing the way that
individuals， especially young people， learn， play， socialize， and participate in the society.
As a result， the function of digital media has turned into a major topic for the public. Some people pay tribute to its positive role as very convenient news sources， being available almost anywhere and anytime. While some people condemn the negative influence it has brought on privacy， morality， and independent thinking， which some people used to have and enjoy. And still others have been fighting between the merits and demerits of digital media for a final conclusion.
In my view， digital media is good for us students as it introduces a new way of learning which encourages more interaction and participation rather than rote learning. Besides， digital media makes it easier to produce and share things.
In recent years， increasing numbers of students study online on Hujiang Online School， Khan Academy and Coursera. Not surprisingly， studying online will be a trend because it is relatively convenient and economical.
In fact， reports even said that many college students would rather study online instead of attending traditional classes. Actually， this phenomenon reflects the advantages of e-learning. Needless to say， people are more likely to get rid of their shyness when talking in the virtual world， so intensive interactions and active discussions appear in online learning forums. Besides， equal opportunities are given to everybody through websites. For example， students from rural areas can attend the courses given by well-known schools in their countries. Abundant information on the web shows that studying online is what you can do by just gently clicking your mouse.
As for me， I benefited a lot by studying online. Not being abroad， I have already attended the lecture called Happiness addressed by the professor from Harvard University. I gladly imagine that the Internet， which has changed the business， will change our education as well.
——英语六级考试作文范文五份
Dear Johnson,
I’m writing to tell you the good news that I have received a postgraduaterecommendation.
However, recently I have been struggling for making the decision,whether to accept therecommendation or to choose job-hunting.
As you know, graduation from university is deemed as a turning point in one’s life.
Therefore, I need your suggestions to help me make this critical decision.
My hesitation lies in the following aspects.
On one hand, postgraduate recommendation is an opportunity for me to pursue furtherstudies, and I can equip myself with sounder theoretical knowledge.
Nevertheless, I’m afraid that continuous pursuit of theoretical knowledge will deprive me ofthe chances to gain practical experience.
On the other hand, to find a full-time job may enable me to accumulate more life and workexperience, which is exactly what I lack.
But by doing so, the stop of further study may pose a threat to my future career development.
I’m really in a dilemma now.
Please take my consideration into account and ***yze the merits and defects of these twochoices.
I believe your ***ysis will be more objective and I look forward to your valuablesuggestions.
Yours friendly,Tom
Private Tutoring
1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍
2.家教的利与弊
3.我的看法
范文：
Private tutoring is “in”. A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors，such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents, for various reasons，missed the chance of obtaining a good education. when their children meet with difficulties in study, they arc helpless, Private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher knows the strong points as we11 as the weak points of the pupil, clearly.
However, private tutoring has its own disadvantages, for one thing, it takes up so much of the pupils’ time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy“shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What’s more， some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test, offering the so-ca11ed tips for test-taking Father than help them acquire what is more meaningful.
Generally speaking, its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice, on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of the pupils’ potentials. Only in this way can we generation be healthily brought up.
When it comes to the ability and degree,which is more important in job hunting,some hold that is ability is vital than degree.I,however,assume the degree should gain more attention.This is not to say the ability of job applicants is not important.
There are some main reasons to support this view.First and foremost,higher degree is play a important role in our job-seeking.We often can have word that nowadays interviewers place greater emphasis upon education background.Without being well-educated, You have no chance to send the resume,how to show your ability?Besides,knowledge is a key factor in our future.Different kinds of jobs need the different types of background.If you want to be a scientific researcher,you should get a higher degree. In contrast, there is no special requirements in some service fields.
After pondering this question on many occasions,I have finally arrived that degree is much more important than ability at present.
Dear Managers,
I am very grateful for you to give me another job in the company. Thinking about the good opportunity you offer to me each time, I am really moved. What words should I say? It seems that words on this special occasion fail to express me. All in all, I just want to say "many many thanks for all your kindness and consideration."
However , I can not accept the job you offer to me. I think, there are at least three personal reasons for this. First, I can not make full use of my major which I learned at college, though you pay much attention to me. Second, I have a habit to challenge myself . If a job or learning seems to lose the meaning of challenge, I will have to quit and find a challenging one for me. Third, I am not used to working in the same place for a long time. I want to have more working experiences and know a lot of different people. Therefore, I can not accept your offer .
Above all, I also want to express my deep appreciation of your understanding of my decision. I think there are other qualified personnel in our company who you should give a chance. If each potential employee in our company can have a chance to prove themselves for our company, I think, the company will become a more and more competitive company and will become more and more popular because of our smart strategy in employing qualified workers. I wish the bright future for our company.
Best wishes for you all !
Yours sincerely,
Tom
More and more college students choose self-help trayelijig rather than arranged tours when they plan to travel. The reason inay be that by ananging the route, booking cheaper hotels and taking cheaper transportation means 2.W by themselves, they can save a lot of money.
Convenient and economical as self-help traveling sounds, it still has some potential problems Perhaps the most important one is the safety hazard. Being alone without a group or a tour guide, a traveler may be helpless in face of danger, i.e. robbery, wild animal attacks, etc. In addition, they are more Eikely to be at risk of getting lost when traveling alone in a strange city or in the remote countryside.
In my view, self-help traveling can be exciting and challenging which is worth trying. However, before setting out alone on a tour, travelers should make good preparations. Besides, they should hear security in mind all the time and keep ia touch with their friends or relatives. By doing soa they can enjoy the pleasure of exploring a strange city safe and sound.
——英语六级历年作文实用五篇
Western festivals are very popular in China,which has aroused great concern among the people around us.Nowadays,many Chinese people,especially youngsters,are paying as much attention to some western festivals as our Spring Festival,that is to say,more and more Chinese like to celebrate western festivals.Taking a look around,you can find too numerous examples to mention individually,and the best one may be Christmas Eve celebrated on December 24th.In addition,other western festivals,like April Fool’s Day and Valentine’s Day,are very popular among the Chinese,especially young people.
There are many different factors deciding this phenomenon.Above all,we can clearly see that more and more young age groups are exposed to western culture and festivals through learning English.What’s more,some western festivals provide relaxing and comfortable atmospheres,which attract a large number of Chinese youngsters.Besides,many businessmen view foreign festivals a golden opportunity to make money,who desperately try to boost the atmosphere of foreign festivals.It is far beyond any reasonable doubt that these western festivals now have much wider appeal among the Chinese people.
From the day the first digital product was given birth,unbelievable changes have happened in our life.
A few years ago,when we read,prints on the paper are the only media which carries meaning.When we listen to music,we have to buymagnetic tapes or CDs which record the sound.
However,nowadys,our life is a totally different picture.We read books all the same,but many of them are e-books which is more convenient and more cheap.As to music,with a matchbox-sized mp3 player,we can download whatever we likefromthe boundless music files on theinternet.These are only the most insignificant examples how digital products have benefit us.Thanks to indigital products,the variety and quantity of information we can obtain is unprecedented.In everyday work,study and many other aspects,digital products have played a more and more important life in our life.
However,on the other hand,digital products also cause many negative effects to our lives.As lifebecome more and more convenient,most peoplebecome more and more indifferent.
They close their doors and never go out as soon as they get homefromwork.If they live alone,they will kill their time bysurfing online.They dont have any connections even with their closest neighbors,who seem no differentfrompeople they meet everyday in the street.
For students,they spendmuch more time than before on listening to the music orplaying computer games.These phenomena are no good to our universities,nor to our society.On the whole,it is high time that we recognized the positive effects and also the negative ones of digital products,and used them in the right way.
ever since early the last century,electricity hasbecome an essential part of our modern life.our industrial and agricultural production depends on it to run various kinds of machines.the modernwonder computers work on electricity too.it provides light,heat and power for us.if we want to watch tv or films or to listen to the radios we also need it.nobody can deny that the development of our civilization depends on electricity.
if there were no electric power,our modern world would be in trouble.for one thing all the wheels would stop because the motors that power the machines would fail.for another,many,if not all,of our industries would cease production.all the world transport system,in addition,would be felt on the world’s communication systems.thus our modern world would be impossible without electricity.
This is a simple but thought-provoking drawing.As we can see in it,a meeting seems to be going on,with several staff members sitting around a table and a laptop in front of each of them.A leader-like man stands there,complaining: “We have lots of information technology.We just don’t have much useful information.”
Simple as the picture is,the message it conveys is profound.Evidently it is meant to reveal the fact that there is too much junkinformation online.(举例论证)Taking a look around,we can also find examples too many to enumerate.The best illustration that I can recall here and now isthe fact that whenever you search for the cure for a disease or a scenic spot to visit,you are flooded by advertisements,many of which are even cheating.(分析影响)Actually,the problem hasbecome so widespread that it has severely affectedpeople’slife andhindered the development of society.
Of course,we should not give up eating for fear of being choked.Admittedly,information technology has greatly facilitated our life and work.The best policy,as I see it,is to maximize its advantages and eliminate its unhealthy influence.For one thing,it is imperative that pertinent laws and regulations be worked out and rigidly enforced topunish those spreading cheatingads online.For another,the searching enginewebsites should make a point of reducing junk information.Only with these measures taken can we expect the solution of the problem.
It is widely accept that the digital age has already arrived,such as mobile phone,Mp3,Mp4,digital camera,digital computer and so on.They make our life convenient and colourful.
But at the same time many people maintain that just for these stuffs our lifebecome more and more monotonous,and people lack face toface communication.Everything has two sides.
The advantages of the digital products are obvious to some people.For one thing,in terms of convenient,the increasing popularity of using these has helped us save a lot of time.For another,due to the rising of digital age,it makes our life colourful.We often see all sorts of people bring different kinds of products of digital age to go sightseeing and travelling.
However,there are still quite a few people who strongly oppose these fashionable digital things.Reality mobile phones,in some extent,make friends lack face toface communication,and the famlies spendless and less time together,which cause generation gap and indifference to the person around us.Personally,I side with the former opinion.It is a wonderful feeling and a great way to make our life much more colour and conveiment.As long as the society is developed,there follows a great nummber of digital products.
——英语六级作文经典句型(五)份
例句：For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
2. Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
3. It pays to+V(...是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
4. be based on(以...为基础)
例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
5. Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
6. bring home to+人+事 (让...明白...事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
7. be closely related to(与...息息相关)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
8. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that+ 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
/The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can sup*** fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
10. Adj + as +Subject(主词)+ be, S +V~~~ (虽然...)
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {byno means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
11. The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~
The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)
例句：The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
12. By+Ving,~~can~~(借着...，..能够..)
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
13. ~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(..使..能够..)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
14. On no account can we+V~~~(我们绝对不能...)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
15. It is time+S+ 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
16. Those who~~~(...的人...)
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
17. There is no one but~~~(没有人不...)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
18. be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
19. It is conceivable that+ 句子 (可想而知的')
It is obvious that+ 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that+ 句子 (显然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
20. That is the reason why~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why Idon't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
1、表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如：
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2、表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如：
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3、表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例如：
However，everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如：
Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon， computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
直陈观点型
1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以…
2. beyond description 无法描述
3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的.
4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策
6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不 eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.
8. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然
9. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量
10. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
11.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的`.
提出建议型
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去，那么…… 到那个时候…[比较好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态， more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[被动语态，due attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做)，那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句，反问句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that…
8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多，精彩的多，生动的多]
9. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构， 比sth. be much important好]
原因结果型
1. (结果), owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]
2. (结果), attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]
3. (结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]
4. (结果) result from(原因) [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]
6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]
7. (原因) be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]
8. (原因)，which in turn(结果) eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
比较型
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
让步型
1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… [ 让步从句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges.
[注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]
1. 我深信……： I am greatly convinced (that)从句/I am greatly assured (that)从句
【例】 我深信预防胜于治疗。=I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 2. ……是很容易证明的: It can be easily proved (that)从句
【例】 时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。=It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
3. ……无论如何强调都不为过: ...cannot be overemphasized
【例】 交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。=The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
4. 在我看来……;我认为……: In my opinion.../To my mind.../As far as I am concerned.../I am of the opinion that从句
【例】 在我看来,打电子游戏既花费时间又有损健康。=In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.
5. 不用说……: It goes without saying that从句/Needless to say that从句/It is obvious that从句/Obviously,主语+谓语(+宾语)
【例】 不用说，早睡早起是值得的。=It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
6. ……是不可能的;无法……: There is no+doing sth. /There is no way of+doing sth. /There is no possibility of+doing sth. /It is impossible to do sth. /It is out of the question to do sth. /No one can+do sth. /...cannot+do sth.
【例】 不可否认,事业成功的关键在于身心健康。=There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
7. 人人知晓……/毫无疑问……： Everyone knows (that)从句/There is no doubt that从句
【例】 毫无疑问,*视在我国的年青人中是一个严重的问题。=There is no doubt that near?sightedness is a serious problem among the youth in our country.
8. ……是必要的: It is necessary that+主语 (+should)+谓语
……是重要的： It is important/essential+that 主语 (+should)+谓语
……是适当的： It is proper that+主语 (+should)+谓语
……是紧急的`： It is urgent that+主语 (+should)+谓语
【例】 我们应当保持公共场所的清洁。=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
9. 据说……: It is said that从句
一般认为……： It is thought that从句
众所周知……： It is known that从句
据报道……： It is reported that从句
一般估计……： It is estimated that从句
【例】 众所周知，阅读增加我们的知识，开阔我们的心胸。=It is known that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
10. ……的主要原因是……: The main reason why...is that从句
【例】 青少年犯罪的主要原因是社会环境逐渐恶化。=The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
经典句型
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases related to smoking. 根据最*的一项调查,每年有400万人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最*的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业感到不满。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网这样受到如此多的表扬和批评。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有利于身体健康。
5. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. 考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前必须采取有效的措施。
6. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
7. Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们花很长时间等来的却是一辆已经载满乘客的公交车。
8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 不可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：市政部门应该采取有力措施来解决。
9. An investigation shows that women tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女对退休持赞成态度。
10. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of their time on study. As an old saying goes：“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” 一份适当的兼职工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上,把全部的时间都用到学*上并不利于学生的健康。俗话说得好：“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。”
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…
It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…
It is / that
2)宾(表)语从句
We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.
3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.
It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.
4)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.
Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.
5)分词短语做定语或状语
Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.
6)倒装句
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.
7)被动句
Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.
He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.
Many people believe that…(It is believed that…)
8)设问句
Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?
——优秀英语六级作文及翻译范本五份
The New Year is coming soon, my father and I are going to conduct a thorough cleaning, clean for the coming New Year.
In the afternoon, we began to the tense and busy cleaning. I to study finishing the book, I put the books back on the shelf, then, dad put me sort of clean again. Before long, bookcase, desk is wiped clean. Then, we began to clean the Windows, dad with cleaning the Windows tools brush back and forth on the glass, with old newspapers to wipe it again, the glass is bright. Look at books neatly, bright window, my heart joy bloom.
I guess, my mom came home from work will be a big surprise.
快过新年了，我和爸爸准备进行一次大扫除，干干净净迎接新年的到来。
下午，我们开始了紧张而忙碌的大扫除。我先到书房整理书本，我把整理好的书放回书架上，然后，爸爸把我整理过的地方擦了一遍。过了不久，书柜、桌子就被擦得干干净净的。接着，我们又开始擦窗户，爸爸拿着擦窗户的工具在玻璃上来回擦，再用旧报纸重新擦了一遍，玻璃就亮堂堂了。看着整整齐齐的书本，明亮的窗户，我的心里乐开了花。
我猜，妈妈下班回家一定会感到大吃一惊。
When I was a child I’ve been thinking what I will do in the future. However there are so many interesting occupation that I didn’t know chooses which one.
Luckily along with the age getting older I realize what am I really want and I want to be an excellent tour guide.
In the meanwhile I really want to develop this job as my future career.
I will begin my career after graduation by the way find a job in a travel agency.
In addition I will try my best to learn how to be a good tour guide form other’s experience.
Furthermore I’d like use my free time to study specialized knowledge to reach my goal.
I believe after my hardworking my career will take off and realize self-fulfilment.
当我还是个孩子的时候我一直在思考我将来会做什么。然而有很多有趣的职业我不知道选择哪一个。幸运的是随着年龄变老我意识到我真正想要的我想成为一名优秀的导游。同时我想开发这个工作作为未来的职业。
毕业后我将开始我的职业生涯顺便找一份工作在一个旅行社。此外我将尽我最大的努力学*如何成为一个好导游形成其他的经验。
此外我想用我的空闲时间来学*专业知识达到我的目标。
我相信在我努力工作我的职业生涯将起飞实现自我实现。
With the advent of mobile phone and computer , the phenomenon that people always are phubbing are becoming more and more popular.So many students phubbed in the coach ,train or restaurant even walked on the road.
As to this issue,different people has different ideas .Some take the view that it is no use connecting but may cause the big events .Such as the accident or fight.There is no doubt that phubbing is a false behavior .While others think the opposite,they agree that there is no way but have to do it .because the time is limited.
As far as I am concerned ,every coin has two sides .while most people prefer it,the phubbing is a bad habit .As a matter of fact ,a few person mostly do a good deed.
伴随手机和电脑的出现，大家一直低头现象愈来愈一般，大量学生phubbed在教练，练*或餐饮店，甚至走在路上。
对于这个问题，不一样的人有不一样的看法，一些人觉得它是没有用的连接，但可能会引起大的事件，如事故或战斗。毫无疑问，phubbing是错误的行为，而其他人觉得的相反，他们觉得没有方法但不得不做由于时间是有限的。
就我而言，每一个硬币都有两面。虽然大部分人喜爱它，这低头是一种不好的*惯。事实上，一些人多做一件好事。
This morning I got up early and went to the market to buy some vegetables instead my mother for the first time.
The market was very crowded and busy with nearly all kinds of goods on display. Some sellers were shouting at the top of their voice to attract the attention of the people. Housewives were picking out vegetables and bargaining with the sellers. A man was selling fresh fish, which were swimming in a big basin, and a lot of buyers crowded around it and chose what they wanted. One fruit seller, standing behind piles of fresh fruit, greeted me Warmly, trying to persuade me to buy some. He felt a little disappointed when I shook my head.
What a busy and noisy market!
今天早上，我起得很早，第一次去市场替妈妈买菜。
市场非常拥挤，一些商贩大声吆喝着，试图吸引人们的注意力。家庭主妇们一边挑选蔬菜，一边和卖主讨价还加。一名男子在卖鲜鱼，鱼儿在大盆里游着，许多买者挤在周围挑选。一名水果商站在成堆的新鲜水果后面，和我热情地打招呼，想说服我买些水果。看到我不买时流露出失望的神情。
多么繁忙而嘈杂的市场啊!
Everyone has hobbies.Hobbies are the important things in our life.I also have hobbies.Next,let me tell you.
Exercise is my one hobby.I love sport.The more exercise I do,The more healthier I have.After I have dinner,I often go for a walk with my sister on the streets,and when class is over,I usually play badminton with my friends.Sometimes I play ping-pong,too.So I think I live in a wonderful life.
Reading is my the other hobby.In weekends,I often read some novels.Such as《Jane Love》。《Zhao Hua Xi She》and so on.That can make me improve my Chinese.
This is my hobbies.If you have hobbies,you can exchange with me.
每个人都有*惯，*惯在我们生活中是很重要的事情。我也有很多爱好，接下来，让我来告诉你吧!
锻炼是我的一个爱好，做的锻炼越多，我也就越健康。在我吃完晚饭后，我经常和我的姐姐在街道上散步，有时下课了，我通常会和朋友打羽毛球，有时，我也打一下乒乓球。所以我认为我生活在一个丰富多彩的'生活中。
读书是我另一个爱好，在周末，我经常阅读小说，例如《简爱》。《朝花夕拾》等等。这样可以提高我的语文水*。
这就是我的爱好，如果你有爱好，你可以跟我交流一下的
——英语六级作文模版（精选五篇）
1、Many people insist that… 很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的'发展，越来越多的人认为……
这个可是小编当年的“杀手锏”啊，虽谈不上洋气，但正确率百分百啊，还超好记!
3、A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎认为……
"think"终于闪亮登场，但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
4、表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
6、表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
7、阐述主题
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
2.分析并举例使其更充实。
The good old proverb ——(名言或谚语)reminds us that ——(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all, ——(理由一). For example, ——(举例说明). Secondly, ——(理由二). Another case is that ——(举例说明). Furthermore, ——(理由三).
In my opinion, ——(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say——A. If you understand it and ap*** it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
大学生最重要的素质
【参考译文】
The Most Important Quality of a College Student
Many people describe their college years as the best time of their lives. However, not every student achieves the same level of success. This raise the question: What is the most essential quality needed to succeed in one’s higher education
Personally, of all attributes that can contribute to a successful college career, the most important one is effective time management. To begin with, students who know how to manage their time effectively will be able to ensure strong academic performance. While getting high grades in by no means the only aspect of success for undergraduates, students who fail in most or all of their courses could hardly be considered successful. In addition, time-management consciousness can enable students to become more socially successful. University is not just an academic experience, but also a social one. Students who fail to budget their time and, in turn, fall behind in their studies, will have fewer opportunities to hang out with friends and classmates.
For the above reasons, I believe that time management is the most important quality for a college students.
【译文】
大学生最重要的素质
很多人将他们的大学时代描述为生活中最美好的时光。不过，并不是每个学生都能取得同样的成功。这也提出了一个问题：大学生要在高等教育中取得成功最重要的素质是什么
我认为，在可以促成大学生活成功的品质中，最重要的是有效的时间管理。首先，那些知道如何有效管理时间的学生也能够保证较高的学业成绩。虽然，对于大学生来说，高分并不是大学成功的.唯一方面，但那些大多数科目或者全部考试不及格的学生几乎也不会被认为是成功的。另外，具有时间管理意识也能促进学生在社交方面更加成功。大学不仅是学业经历，也是社会体验。那些没有合理安排时间的学生在学*上也会被落下，也就没什么机会跟他们的朋友和同学交往。
基于以上原因，我认为时间管理技能是大学生最重要的素质。
What does friendship mean?
There is no definite answer. An eternal theme in literature, friendship is also indispensable in daily life.
Friendship is to our life what salt is to dishes. When you are happy, friendship is just like adding flowers on the brocade; when you are sad, friendship is a dose of consolation; if you are in trouble, friends will surround you and remove the barriers for you; if you have a hard nut to crack, you can turn to friends for help. We admire the great friendship between Marx and Engel, which firmly combined them and pushed them forward on the road to exploring and fulfilling Communism.
Friendship isnt almighty, but no one can live happily without it.
With the development of information techno1ogy and reduced price of communication products, the mobi1e phone has become a necessity for most people. Obviously, it shortens the distance between people and makes our life more convenient. Thanks to it, it’s easy for us to contact or be contacted by others anytime and anywhere. We will never miss any important meetings，great deals or admirable opportunities。
But，have you noticed sometimes the mobile phone also brings embarrassment to us? It’s not rare to see someone pressing the mobile phone to his ear and shouting 1oud1y in public as if there were no one else present. And I’m sure each one has had such an experience that the mobi1e phone ring continuous1y on a formal occasion. Perhaps these People have many 1ife-and-death reasons to keep the phone working at all times, but it interrupts people around them who have to hear what they don’t care when they want to concentrate on what they’re doing.
So if you are one of them, please shut off your cell phone in public, especially on a quiet and serious occasion. It’s a respect for both others and yourself.
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities .
It is estimated that ( 1 )
Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is that ( 2 )
Besides,( 3 )
The third reason is ( 4 )
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 )
It is high time that something were done upon it.
For one thing ,( 6 )
On the other hand ,( 7 )
All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap .
It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .
The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) .
Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) .
The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it.
For one thing (children should respect their parents ).
On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children).
All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
