I love for the book as Su Dongpo love bamboo like, although I am not as tall as Su Dongpo's thought, but I love reading, because good books is like a boat, carrying me to travel in the ocean of knowledge. I like reading so much to breathe, if there is no book to nourish my spirit will become a desert because of thirst and.
There is a good saying: books are the ladder of human progress. In a person's life, if the lack of books such things, his life will be no light, no glory. As long as a man's life is accompanied by books, his life will surely be rich and colorful.
The book is like a ladder, it can guide us on the palace of knowledge; books as a key, it will help us opens the window of wisdom; books like virgin land, work more dee*, the more abundant fruit. So, as long as more reading, there will be unexpected harvest.
The book is like a tour guide, take you to the street, travel extensively, mountain water; book is like a friend to accompany you in your loneliness; the book is more like a silent teacher, teach you endless knowledge. The reason why you have books to accompany, you also have the best partner, your life will no longer be lonely. The book can also be wise, virtue, can support, can educate people … …
On the second grade primary school, occasionally picked up a discarded books have been incomplete, but I still wonder was that the arcane will be learned without teacher's book &ldquo ” reading; reading finished, although foggy, but from then on I am craving book it crazy as long as the summer rain, often for various characters in the book or joy or anger, like crazy like crazy, for the fate of the characters and cherished, dee* sorrowed. I like a happy fish swim in the sea of books, like hunger and thirst to absorb the a fine, delicious wine. In the book the refined language is like a vast ocean of floating priceless treasures, shining, make me intoxicated. Through her, I admire Beethoven, Chopin immortal melody, Roman Rowland and Balzac · the eternal voice, appreciate Danner, Russell Li Bai, Su Dongpo flash philosophy, his style of writing, Confucius Wang Guowei, incisive thought. Read the brilliant, or nod, or surprise; for the penetrating insights and admiration, issued from time to time “ &rdquo wonderful Zai wonderful Zai praise.
The book not only satisfies my thirst for knowledge, but also makes up for the emptiness of my spiritual world. I learned from a kind of spirit, a positive and upward things make me less impulsive reckless, vindictive and narrow, no longer like sesame seeds, liver and spleen injury over trifles. The book woke me up when I was pleased with the achievement of the light of fireflies; every time I lost my mind, the book gave me enlightenment. She made me less impetuous, more indifferent, so that I optimistic, optimistic face life.
The book not only enrich my spiritual life, but also enriched my emotional world, made me a delay of the heart, a sense of shame, sympathy, sense of right and wrong people.
Books are the pivot of my life. I love books.
我们对于书的钟爱就如同苏东坡喜欢竹子一样，我们虽没有苏东坡那么高的思想境界，但我们爱读书，因为好的书犹如一叶轻舟，载着我们在知识的海洋里遨游。读书对于我们就像呼吸那么重要，如果没有书的滋养，我们的精神世界会因焦渴而成为一片荒漠。
有一句话说得好：书是人类进步的阶梯。在一个人的生活中，要是缺少了书这种东西，他的生活必定会黯然无光，没有了光彩。只要一个人的生活中有了书在左右陪伴，那他的生活肯定会丰富多彩。
书籍好比一架梯子，它能引导我们们登上知识的殿堂；书籍如同一把钥匙，它将帮助我们们开启心灵的智慧之窗；书籍就想开垦过的土地，功夫下得越深，果实长得越丰硕。所以只要多读书，就会有意想不到的收获。
书还像一位导游，带着你走街串巷、走南闯北、游山戏水；书还像一位朋友，在你寂寞时陪伴你；书更像一位无声的老师，教给你无尽的知识。之所以要有书陪伴，你也有最好的伙伴，你的一生将不再孤独。书还可以明智，可以修德，可以养性，可以育人……
上小学二年级时，偶尔捡到一本被人丢弃已残缺不全的古书，到现在我们还奇怪自己当时竟无师自通地将那本艰涩难懂的书“读”完了，虽说读得云里雾里，但从那以后我们对书的渴求便疯长如夏季的雨林，常常为书中各种人物或喜或怒，似痴如狂，为人物的命运而魂牵梦绕，柔肠百结。我们像一尾快乐的鱼儿在书的`海洋中畅游，如饥似渴的汲取着琼浆玉液。书中的精警之语就像广阔的海洋中漂浮着奇珍异宝，溢光流彩，使我们如痴如醉。通过她，我们欣赏了贝多芬、肖邦不朽的旋律，罗曼·罗兰和巴尔扎克永恒的声音，领略了丹纳、罗素闪光的哲理，李白、苏东坡恣肆的文笔，孔子、王国维精辟的思想。读到精彩处，或颔首，或惊讶；为其中精辟独到的见解而折服，不时发出“妙哉妙哉”的赞叹。
书不但满足了我们的求知欲，而且弥补了我们精神世界的空虚。我们从中汲取了一种精神，一种积极的、向上的东西，使我们少了意气用事的莽撞、睚眦必报的狭隘，不再为芝麻粒般的琐事斤斤计较、大伤肝脾。每当我们为取得萤火虫光般大小的成绩而沾沾自喜时，书令我们惊醒；每当我们彷徨迷惘时，书给我们启示。她使我们少了些浮躁，多了份淡泊，使我们豁达乐观的面对生活。
书不仅丰富了我们的精神生活，也丰富了我们的情感世界，使我们成了一个具有辞让之心、恻隐之心、是非之心、羞恶之心的人。
书是我们生命的支点，我们喜欢书。
My View on University RankingThe past years have seen the huge development of higher education in China and in contemporary society, it becomes a trend for universities to be ranked according to certain standards each year.Meanwhile, an increasing number of people deem it rather convenient to acquire information about quality of some universities.Searching the Internet, people can notice several editions of ranks very year.
A number of individuals favor this ranking because of its advantages.To begin with, without these ranks, it is impossible for people to make a direct comparison between different colleges.In addition, it is this ranking that enables China to build up a system of assessing higher education and to enhance its overall development.Even so, others hold the opposite view that university ranking carries some doubts.First, ranking all universities means a great amount of time and human resources; however, the quality and authority is not as satisfactory as expected.Second, what worries many experts is that some colleges may focus too much eyesight on ranking itself, ignoring the needs of students.By and large, the advantage derived the annual university ranking far outweigh the disadvantages.
An effective ranking will bring colleges motivation, arouses their enthusiasm to strive, and helps China to enhance higher education.However, it is advisable for this ranking to be scientific, practical and impartial.
译文
过去的几年目睹了*高等教育的巨大发展，在当代社会，每年进行高校排名已经成为了一种趋势。同时，越来越多的人认为这样获取大学资质的信息很方便。上网搜索，人们可以找到许多版本的排名。
许多人赞成大学排名是因为排名的好处。首先，如果没有排名，人们不可能在不同大学之间做直接的`比较。另外，排名可以让*建立评估高校的体系并促进其发展。尽管如此，还有其他人持相反观点，认为大学排名有一些疑虑。首先，大学排名消耗时间与人力，然而，质量与权威性并不如预期的那样好。其次，让许多专家担心的是一些大学过多关注排名，忽略了学生的需求。
总的来说，每年大学排名的优点比缺点要多。一个有效的排名带给大学积极性，激发发展热情，帮助*发展高等教育。然而，排名最好要有科学性，实际性和公*性。
我最喜欢的运动是篮球。在电视上看起来很酷，因为我几乎没有什么篮球明星，所以我对篮球明星很着迷。
篮球要求速度，高度和技能。我跑，跳，切换，并尝试打！我身体的所有部分都在这项运动中锻炼。我觉得我就像是在操场上的风，我的目标，这让我感觉很好！
篮球运动需要快速反应和决定。当机会来临时，它可能会在下一秒消失。我应该让一只眼睛注视着老鹰，决定和迅速地把它当作一只豹，并把它当作狼来奔跑。
此外，篮球运动不仅仅是运动，它还需要团队合作。没有人能发挥自己。一个团队应该一起工作。所以我学会在这个游戏中与他人合作。我应该了解我的队友在做什么，他需要我为他做什么。在另一边，我应该学会展示我的队友，我需要什么。同时，我需要一个完整的'游戏，了解如何是我们的团队的情况，以及如何是其他团队。它涉及更多的合作和战略。
我打篮球大约5年了。我有许多好朋友在体育。为我的团队和我的学校赢得荣誉是我的骄傲。我还和我的朋友们一起享受所有的游戏。篮球将是我最好的朋友，在未来和我最好的记忆有关学校生活。
About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered compe*s. 大约30年前，*被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车被燃油驱动的汽车所取代，这种双轮交通方式的热度也开始衰退。 But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level. 但*几个月，*大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴，越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光，而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划，则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度。
According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users. 根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示，在本年度的第一周中，摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户，而Ofo则有140万。 People can unlock the shared bikes by sim* using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey. 仅凭自己的智能手机，人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方，等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多*人的欢迎，因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题，即个人行程中的最后一段。 “In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job. “在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方，很难换乘其他交通，用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了，”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的。 However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft. 然而，这一计划也出现了一些问题，如非法停车，故意破坏和偷窃等。 Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. 上个月，北京的两名护士因在共享单车上上锁(占为己有)，被行政拘留5天。 And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation (缓刑期), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People’s Court. 而在去年12月，一名男子因偷窃一辆共享单车，被上海闵行人民法院判处拘役3个月，缓刑3个月，并处罚金人民币一千元。 “Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.” “共享单车是种更加绿色的出行方式，并且为用户提供了一种友好的体验，”交通部副部长刘小明表示。“但是这是一种线上和线下商业的结合。经营者的线上业务能力很强，但缺乏线下业务经验，导致了问题产生。” In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad. Launched in 20xx, Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early stage of operation, it also suffered from problems of vandalism or theft. 事实上，这些问题在国外的共享单车体系中也同样存在。创建于20xx年的Vélib是一个位于巴黎的大型公共单车共享系统。在其初期的运营中，它也曾遭遇故意损毁及偷窃等问题。 By Oct 20xx, a large number of Vélib’s initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or theft, according to The New York Times. Bikes were found hanging from lampposts (街灯柱) or thrown into the Seine River. 据《*》报道，截至20xx年10月，由于故意损毁和偷窃问题，大量初期的Vélib自行车不得不被置换。这些自行车曾被发现挂在街灯柱上，或是被扔进塞纳河中。 To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides. 为了处理这些问题，该公司想到一个办法：鼓励人们将自行车归还至站点，并在他们下次使用时奖励免费用车时间。 Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan. 现在，*的服务经营者们也开始尝试去解决这些问题。举个例子，摩拜单车为每个用户设定了100分的信用值，行为不当将会被扣分。当信用值降到80分以下，自行车租赁费用将会从每30分钟0.5-1元上涨到100元。
社会类话题
医患关系
We believe with the promotion of medical ethics, the relationship between doctors and patients will become more harmonious.
我们相信随着医德的提升，医患关系将变得更加和谐。
盲目跳槽
Before every blind jump, we should keep in mind that it has to take a certain period of time before understands himself and then achieves great success.
每次盲目跳槽之前，我们要铭记只有在一定的时间后我们才能了解自己并且取得成功。
男女*等
Women will contribute to the society as much as men do, as we should give the same stage to perform.
女性和男性一样能为社会做贡献，因此我们要给他们一个*等的舞台表现。
空巢现象
In a word, only when the young and the elderly make joint efforts can the elderly parents spend their remaining years in happiness.
总之，只有年轻人和老年人共同努力，老年父母才能拥有幸福的晚年。
邻里缺少沟通
What I believe is that we should be aware of the necessity to step out of the doors and build a friendly relationship with others. In return , a warmer and more harmonious society could become possible.
我认为我们必须意识到走出房门去建立友好的人际关系是非常必要的。这样才能可能构建一个更温暖更和谐的`社会。
冷漠
In a word, each individual should pay more attention to others as well as the world outside.
一句话，每个个体也要从自己的世界走出来，更多地注意他人和外部世界。
五一长假
All in all, I hope that government would adjust the schedule and let people enjoy a true week-long vacation.
总之，我希望*能调整计划让人们享受一个真正的长假。
Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus
Apart from acquiring book knowledge, university students should also A have social knowledge. Without social awareness they can not be useful talents qualified fur social needs. Therefore, it is necessary fur them to know society. To acquire social knowledge, students should get close to society. There are many ways for students to approach society, but generally they can be listed as follows. First, they can conduct a survey of society in summer or winter holidays by going to the factory or the countryside. Besides, they can do part-time work in society. Most important of all, they can know the world outside the campus through mass media such as newspaper, TV, broadcast and even Internet. As to me, I consider it most convenient and effhctive to know society by watching TV. I also find it beneficial to do part-time work because through the work I get in touch with people from all walks of life.
标题：了解外面世界的安贸易
内容：了解外部世界的Campus1获取书本知识。大学生了解社会的必要性2。了解社会的途径（大众媒介，服务等）3。我打算怎么做外，大学生也应该有社会知识。没有社会意识，他们不能合格的有用之材毛皮社会需要。因此，有必要让他们知道毛皮社会。为了获得社会的知识，学生应该接*社会。有很多方法让学生接触社会，但他们一般可以列举如下。首先，它们可以进行社会在夏天或冬天调查，到工厂或农村的假期。此外，他们可以做兼职工作，在社会上的.时间。最重要的，也可以知道通过大众媒体，如报纸，电视，广播和互联网，甚至在校园外的世界。至于我，我认为这是最方便和effhctive知道通过看电视的社会。我也觉得这样做是有益的部分，因为通过我的工作接触与社会各阶层人士的工作时间。
Cell Phones As is shown in the chart, cell phones are becoming increasingly popular within China. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 2 million, but in 20xx, the number reaches 5 million. And in the year 20xx, the number has suddenly soared to 9 million. There are many factors contributing to this development. Firstly, a cell phone has no wires and can be carried everywhere easily. Secondly, a cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with news, games, music and chat through sending short messages. Thirdly, the drop in price and the simultaneous improvement in the functions have made it possible for an average person to make use of cell phone. The wide use of cell phones has make them more and more indispensable in peoples daily life. The many functions of the cell phone have made certain people reluctant to separate themselves from their cell phone.
1、世界各地
给朋友的信 假如你是英国学生PETER在北京学*，请按下文给你的朋友MARY写一封信谈一下北京和伦敦的异同相同点：北京和伦敦都是首都和重要城市，都拥有众多人口，都是国家经济政治文化中心，都拥有许多历史，文化古迹不同点：伦敦；汽车靠左行，很多人坐汽车上班 阴天多 懂汉语人少 学生不充分利用时间
北京：汽车靠右行很多人骑自行车上班 晴天多 懂 英语人多 学生学*勤奋
参考译文
Dear Mary,
I have been living in Beijing for some time now and I find it very interesting here. There are so many similarities between Beijing and London. They are both the capital of the country and are both very important cities. Both places have huge populations. They are both the economical, political and cultural center. They both have many historical and cultural ,
I also found many differences in the two cities. In London we drive on the left side of the road, while in Beijing they drive on the right side. Most people in London go to work via public transportation, here in Beijing most people rides bicycles. In London the weather is always cloudy, here in Beijing most the time it''s sunny. And in London most student don''t spend their time efficiently, but here in Beijing many people speak English cause they study hard.
Regards, Peter
Of all my teachers, I love Mrs. Li best. She taught us English in junior middle school.
She had many ways of making her classes interesting and exciting. She always taught us
something new in easy ways. She helped us use English by doing interesting activities, such as, making surveys, playing games, etc.
Mrs. Li was a strict but kind teacher. She often asked us to be on time for class and do homework by ourselves. When we had trouble, she often helped us out.
The English speech contest is always the focus in every university. It is not only a kind of heated competition to select a few students with the best English fluency , but a festival for English learners to get together and learn from each other.
As a contestant，I think one should be confident and full of hope. Although there must be many competent candidates，you are one of them. Most of the time self-assurance will help you a lot to get to the very end of the game. Another important point one should bear in mind is that speech contest is a unique form of speaking. It involves many special techniques , such as advocating，stressing certain words，and make some gestures. After learning the article by heart，one should do more practice in performing，that is to say，in how to deliver the speech. Last but not least, one should have proper attitude towards the final results. You should not emphasize too much on the ranking. It will only exist for the time being. As long as you have learned something through the contest, it's not a waste of time, and you will be quite clear about the direction for your future efforts.
To sum up，English speech contest is a kind of beneficial activity, which deserves the active participation of every college student.
Where are we going,Dad? is one of the most popular TV programs in China.
Five fathers and their kids become very popular in China. This TV program is very educational for Chinese families.
For fathers, They start to take care of their kids on their own. And have a chance to stay with their kids. They can train their kids in different kinds of games. The most important thing is that they can get love from their children. Also ,they understand the family love and responsibility to the kids.
For kids, they can learn some basic life skills and learn how to get along with others.
In a word, this TV program is very helpful. I think .more and more fathers will get along well with their kids.
Most people have their idols, be it scientists or pop singers. Many youngsters, in particular, worship stars in the sports and entertainment field, who catch most of the public attention.
It is hard to say whether idol worshiping is good or bad, for it is not a black-and-white issue. For one thing, idols may inspire they young people in
Different ways. Usually, these public figures walk into the spotlight after a great amount of hard work, therefore they set up role models as talented and industrious persons. But for another thing, it may not be wise to blindly admire anyone. Some youngsters try to imitate their idols——dressing, pronunciation, life style and everything. This is dangerous, because to err is human and stars have their weaknesses as well, and in some cases, even scandals.
As I perceive this phenomenon, there is nothing wrong with idol worshiping inherently. What matter are the aspects in which we admire them and to what extent it goes. Even if a certain star always presents a good public image, the “worship” should not go to such extreme as pure imitation, otherwise there will be a lot of “carbon copies” lacking individuality. (196 words)
——英语话题作文 (菁华12篇)
周围的环境
1、（江苏南通）目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。
注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.词数90左右（邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数）。
4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬
Dear John,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing something for it.
Zhang Tong
参考答案:
Dear John,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen careful to them./When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…)We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.
We are always ready to help each other.(When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.
Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.
Nantong is my hometown. I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.
Zhang Tong
2、假设你是李晓*，是黄冈中学的学生。请你围绕"建设和谐社会"的主题，根据下面所给出的提示，用英语给全省中学生写一封倡议书。
1．人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心；2．人与人：家人、师长、同学，诚信互助；3．人与自然：能源、环境、动植物，爱惜保护；4．你的态度：内容由考生自己拟定。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．倡议书的开头、结尾以及提示句已为你写好，不计入词数；3．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
Build a Harmonious Society
Dear fellow students,
Our government is going to build a "harmonious society". I think it is everyone's duty to work hard to achieve this goal.As high school students, what should we do ?
First of all, we should love our motherland. Let's take a great interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our school's activities.Secondly, let's fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Mostimportant of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life.Finally, let's work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.
As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above.Dear fellow students, let's start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day,every hour, and every minute!
Li Xiaoping
From Huanggang High School
3、根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。不能出现自己的真实姓名。
假设温哥华（Vancouver）的.中学（Discovery Middle School）与你校是姊妹校，该校校刊"Discovery"将以"北京中学生与08奥运"为主题向你们征稿。你决定投稿，侧重介绍你的学校、你所在的社区或北京开展的促进"绿色奥运"的一些活动，这些活动为学校、社区或城市带来的变化，以及你从中获得的感受。
提示词：the Beijing 20xx Olympics, "Green Olympic", idea, volunteers, plant, save, change, environment, good for,
范文：
One important idea for the Beijing Olympics is "Green Olympics", for which the whole city has done a lot to improve the environment. So has our school.
Last month, my school formed a group of volunteers in every class. I was one of them. We cleaned up our school, watered the trees and flowers in our school garden. Now our school looks nicer. The more pleasant thing is that many students are beginning to change in behavior for the better, like stopping littering.
We're proud of ourselves because we have done something both for the Beijing Olympic and the environment.
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. The polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
*年来环境保护仍然有许多问题。最严重的问题之一是严重的'空气、水和土壤污染。被污染的空气对人体健康危害很大。污染的水会引起疾病和死亡，更重要的是，随着现代城市的快速增长植被已大大减少了。
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
为了保护环境，各国*做了很多努力。立法措施已经被用来控制空气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何的环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中*起着最重要的作用
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
在我看来，为了保护环境，*必须采取更具体的措施。首先，它应该让人们充分认识到通过教育意识到环境保护的重要性英语写作。第二，应该付出更多的努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口越多就意味着污染越多。最后，那些故意破坏环境的人应该受到严惩。我们应该让他们知道破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。
Sample 1 ： My hobbies 个人爱好
I have a lot of hobbies as same as others, for example: I like making friends and doing exercises as well as learning English, and so on. I think my hobbies are important not only for my study but also my life.
By making friends, we can know more people and groups outside world, just like a song says that “ you will walk more smoothly if you have more friends”.
Everyone knows that doing exercises is good for our health, and keep ourselves young and healthy, it will make us successful in our study.
Learning English is a good hobby as well, we could make more foreign friends and learn western cultures, it will open our minds in the coming future.
I am glad that I have such good hobbies, I will keep this forever.
Sample 2 ： My best friend 最好的朋友
Maybe you would like to ask me “who is your best friend?” I can tell you the answer is Jack.
Jack used to be hard_working and interested in every subject we learn at school. He is good at Chinese and English. He is friendly and he makes many foreign friends. Meanwhile he gets on well with this classmates and friends. Jack likes dancing , and drawing as well. His work has won prizes for several times. We help each other not only in the study but also in our life.
It is possible that we are going to different schools in a few months , wherever we go, I believe/am sure Jack will be my best friend forever.
Sample 3 ：Advice on following traffic rules 遵守交通规则
It is very important for us to know about the traffic rules. Everyone knows that red light means ‘stop’ and you are not allowed to go. You can walk across the road safely when green light is on. One more thing is yellow light. Some people always forget it. Usually when the green light off, yellow light will be on, please be careful because red light will be on in a few seconds. So you must wait for a while patiently.
Here are some useful suggestions for following traffic rules. Firstly, we should follow the traffic lights and cannot break the traffic rules. Secondly, we had better remember the principle “slowly, look left and right side, go across finally”. Last but not least, (最后一条也是最重要的一条)do not forget that it is rather dangerous to play on the street. If everybody follows the traffic rules we will have a happy life in the future.
Sample 4：A letter on lending money 英文书信(借钱)
Hi! Alice ,
I'm glad to hear from you. Yes, just like you, sometimes I have the same problem. I think if she really needs the money. You had better lend it to her. You don't need to worry too much about it. Maybe she will pay you back when she has money. You just think, If you don't lend her the money ，I'm afraid(that)you may lose this friend.
I believe everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other. So when my friends need money, we should try to help them. Maybe we will get it back, or maybe we won't. Sometimes making friends means you may get more on one hand and less on the other hand.
I hope it can help you.
Yours，
Liu Ming
Sample 5：A letter on talking bus service in Beijing 英文书信(北京公共交通)
Dear Tony,
I am glad to know your grandpa is coming to Beijing.
Yes, your grandpa is right. The bus service in Beijing is really good now. There are more than 900 bus lines all over Beijing and bus can even take you to some small villages. Besides, special(yellow) seats are provided on buses. People do not have to spend a long time waiting for a bus and the tickets are very cheap.
I like taking a bus because I think it is comfortable and also good for our environment. So it is a good choice for your grandpa to travel by bus inBeijing.
If you have more questions, please ask me.
Yours,
Liu Jing
Sample6 ： Pollution around us(保护环境)
In recent years our life is becoming better and better.
But our environment is becoming worse and worse. It's very bad for our life. Now many people have air_conditioners and cars, they produce (give off ) waste gas. More and more trees are being cut down. There are so much sand on the earth (leaving only sand ) . We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes. Water in the river is quite dirty. We haven't enough clean water to drink in cities. Now we are in danger. It's very necessary and important to protect the environment well.
I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better .
Example 7: How to live a low-carbon life (如何低碳生活)
假定你是李华，最*你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的'美国朋友 Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：
1.节水节电;
2.垃圾分类;
3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕;
4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。
参考词汇：低碳low carbon ， 纸巾tissue ，垃圾分类sort out rubbishes ，手帕 handkerchief ， 电electricity
注意：词数60字左右(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数);可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯;开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.
Everyone knows that we can do a lot of things in order to live a low-carbon life.
Firstly, we should save water and electricity. Secondly, we had better sortout rubbishes, which include recyclable and non_recyclable rubbishes. Thirdly, we could re_pick up our handkerchiefs, and use tissues as little as possible so we can stop more tress from cutting down. Last but not least, please try to walk if you have more free time, and ride bikes or take buses as often as possible.
Best wishes,
Li Bing
Example 8： Shopping on the Internet 网购利弊
随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在*也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了;相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如*****网，京东商城等;但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。
提示词汇：网上购物shopping on the Internet(online shopping) ， 京东商城360buy.com
Recently,we talk about advantages and disadvantages of shopping on the Internet. Some people think that it is very easy for us to go shopping online. The shops on Internet ,for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What's more, we needn't to wait for a long time.
However, others believe that we can only see the pictures on the Internetand can not touch or see them, It is difficult to say whether it is good or bad. We will have more problems when the things are not good. Besides, it is not a good news for some girls because they enjoy going shopping in the market with their friends.
关于建议的英语作文一关于成功的建议 Some Advices about Success（1392字）
I have some good advice for your work. If you can do the following things, you will succeed in doing everything.
我对你的工作有一些好的建议。如果你能做到以下的几点，你做什么事情都会成功。
Firstly, whatever you do, you must be punctual and hard-working. If you sow a good seed, you will get a good harvest. If the seed is in poor quality, the harvest will also be very bad. And if you sow nothing, you will get nothing at all. Nothing.
首先，无论你做什么，你必须要守时和勤奋。如果你种下良好的种子，你会有一个好的收获。如果种子的质量不好，收获也将会是不乐观的。如果你没有耕耘，你将什么都得不到。什么都没有。
Secondly, you must be honest. As honesty is the moral tuition that everyone should have. If you treat other people friendly and sincerely, others will also respect you.
其次，你必须诚实。因为诚信是每个人都应该有的道德教育。如果你对其他人友好、真诚，别人也会尊重你。
Thirdly, you must be tolerant to others, since no one is perfect in the world. Everyone has his own faults, but if you can see everything on other person's perspective, there will be no problem at all.
第三，你必须对别人宽容，因为在这个世界上没有人是完美的。每个人都有他自己的缺点，但如果你能换位思考，什么问题都不会有。话题作文 关于建议的英语作文话题作文 关于建议的英语作文。
What's more, when you are in a big company, you should not only respect the leaders, but also get on well with the colleagues. Sometimes, you should try to please your boss, so that you could have more chances to be promoted.
更重要的是，当你在一家大公司里面时，你不仅要尊重领导，也要与同事相处好。有时，你应该取悦你的老板，这样你就可以有更多晋升的机会。
Last but not the least, don't ignore the little things, because such a little thing will have a great effect on your life. So you should start yourselves at the bottom, in order to get enough working experience. As you have enough working experience, nothing you will be afraid.
最后但并非最不重要的，不可忽视小事，因为这样的小事对你的生活也会有很大的影响。所以为了获得足够的工作经验，你应该从基层做起。当你有足够的工作经验时，你就什么都不会害怕了。
关于建议的英语作文：解决交通问题的建议 Advice on Solving traffic problems（1085字）
With the development of economy, there are more and more vehicles on the streets. Governments at all levels have to do something to solve the problem of heavy traffic in the city.
随着经济的发展，道路上的汽车越来越多了。各级*必须做些事情来解决城市拥堵的交通问题。
I would like to share with you some ideas about this problem: firstly, the government should build more roads. This action can decrease the degree of street congestion and make it possible for cars to run faster than ever before. But each coin has two sides. If a city builds too many roads, the streets will occupy much land. We will have little space used for other purposes. So secondly, more special bus lines for public transportation should be added. Thus people can go conveniently everywhere they like; they will not ride bikes or drive cars. In this way, the number of cars and bikes on the road will be greatly cut down.
我想与大家分享我对这个问题的一些看法。首先，*应该修建更多的公路。这一举措能够减轻街道拥堵程度，使汽车能够比以前跑得更快。但是，每件事都有利弊。如果一个城市修建太多的公路，过多的街道就会被占用，用作其他用途的空间就很少。话题作文 关于建议的英语作文文章话题作文 关于建议的英语作文出自，此链接！。其次，应该增加更多特殊的公共交通线路。这样一来，人们就方便行走到他们想要去的任何地方；他们就不用骑自行车或者开车。通过这个方法，公路上汽车和自行车的数量就会大大减少。
As far as I am concerned, if we want to solve this problem, we should set up an idea of public transportation first and give a priority to this idea in our traffic work.
在我看来，如果我们想要解决这个问题，我们就应该首先树立公共交通的想法，在交通上首选公共交通。
关于建议的英语作文：关于复*的建议My Suggestions about Revision（1182字）
If one wants to do well in an examination, the revision is one of the most important factors. After so many years of study and examination experience, I summarize some useful review methods that should be helpful to other students.
如果想要在考试中取得好成绩，复*时最重要的因素之一。经过多年的学*和考试经验，我总结了一些有用的方法，应该可以帮助其他的学生。
Firstly, slowing down the speed of review appropriately so that you can set aside more time to think about your reviewing plan and make a summary for the previous stage. Moreover, you can make an adjustment for your review if necessary.Secondly, repeated training is so important that it can help you to better understand the knowledge of the error-prone. Thirdly, the teacher should reduce the amount of homework to improve the quality of review. That is so say, the teacher should give more time and freedom to students. Last but not the least, having a good rest also plays a dominant role during the reviewing process, for sufficient energy is the ensurance of efficient revision.
首先，适当的减慢你的复*进度,这样您就可以留出更多的时间来思考你的复*计划和做一个前阶段的总结。此外，如果有必要的话你可以调整你的'复*。第二，反复训练很重要,可以帮助你更好地理解容易出错的知识。第三，为了提高复*质量，老师应该减少作业的数量。最后但不是不重要的一点，好的睡眠在复*进程中也扮演了一个很重要的角色，因为足够的能量是有效复*的保证。
Perhaps each student has their own unique review method which requires students to summarize constantly. After all, the best method is the one that 's right for you.
也许每个学生都有他们自己唯一的复*方法，这就要求他们不断的总结。毕竟，适合你的才是最好的方法。
关于建议的英语作文：建议信 Letter of Advice
Dear President,
I am a student of Class Seven, Grade Two of our school. I am writing to share some advices with you. We all know that study is the most important task for senior students, so it's necessary for us to spend most of our time in study. However, proper rest is necessary for us as well. But in our school, we only have a short night to rest, which I think it's not good to us. I did a survey
in our school that collect the ideas about having a longer rest every week. Almost all students say that they need more time to rest and relax. Therefore, according the opinions of our students, I would like to advise that set an afternoon and a night for students to have a good rest. Proper rest can help students focus on study better. I will be more than happy that you could accept the suggestion.
Sincerely yours,
Canny
尊敬的校长，
您好！我是我们学校二年七班的一名学生。我写信是想和您分享我的一些建议。我们都知道学*是高年级学生最重要的任务，因此对我们来说把大部分时间花在学*是是必要的。话题作文 关于建议的英语作文小学作文-初中作文-高中作文-中考作文-高考作文-节日作文及各类中小学生作文。然而，适当的休息对我们也同样重要。但是，在我们学校只有短短的晚上可以休息，我觉得这对我们是不好的。我在学校做了一项调查，收集了大家对于要求每周有更长的休息时间的想法。几乎所有的同学都说他们需要更多的时间来学*和放松。因此，根据同学们的看法，我建议给学生设立一个下午和晚上的时间好好休息。适当的休息可以帮助学生更好的专注于学*。如果您能接受我的建议我再高兴不过了。
佳妮
英语作文常用句型及建议信的模板
1. 重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于…
… too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until…直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子… 的原因是…
例：The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子 据说…例：It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do 没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
12）.as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…,众所周知
13) find it + adj to do…觉得/发现做… 是…的。
例︰I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
14) not only…but also不但…而且.....
例︰In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
15)in order to 为了....例︰He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.19) 就我的看法……；我认为……In my opinion, as far as I’m concerned
20) 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
21). Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.
例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
2. 提建议
1.had better (not) do 最好(不)做
2.how about / what about doing …怎么样?
3.I think you should do我认为你应该…
4.I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…
5.If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话，我会做…
6.It’s best to do 最好做…
7.Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
1.like / love doing 2.enjoy doing
3.be fond of doing喜欢做… 4.be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
5.prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
6.be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
4. 努力做…
1.try to do努力做… 2.strive to do 努力做…
3.try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
4.make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
5.do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
6.spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
7.do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
5. 打算做… / 计划做…
1.intend / plan to do打算做… 2.be going to do 打算做…
3.decide to do 决定做… 4.determine to do决定做…
5.be determined to do决定做… 6.make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…
6. 表示想/希望
1.want to do= would like to do 想做… 2.hope to do希望做…
3.expect to do 期待着做…4.wish to do希望做…
5.consider doing 考虑做…
7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词
1.finish 完成 practice 练* suggest建议 consider 考虑
mind 介意 enjoy 喜欢+doing
2.固定句型
look forward to doing 盼望做…keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doingbe busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doingspend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做… have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing
或 with + 名词做…有困难
8.学*用定语从句
先行词+关系词+定语从句
高中英语满分书信作文模板——建议信
Dear ______,
①You have asked me for my advice about ______ , and I will try to make some suggestions here.
②In my opinion, _____（建议的内容）.
③I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my suggestions.I will be looking forward to your re*.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
高中英语满分书信作文模板——请求信
Dear ______ ,
①I am writing ask to _____（请求的内容）.
②Could you please ___________-②would you mind ___________③I wonder if you could___________ ⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests.. ⑧I look forward to a favorable re*.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
高中英语满分书信作文模板——询问信
Dear ______ ,
①I am ______（自我介绍）. ②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______（要询问的内容）.
③First of all, what are ______（第一个问题）? ④Secondly, when will ______（第二个问题）? ⑤Thirdly, is ______（第三个问题）?
⑥I would also like to inquire ______（将最重要的问题单独成段）. ⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
Dear Sir or Madam：尊敬的`先生或女士：
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. As the coming of the International Trade Exposition, I'd like very much to be a volunteer.
谢谢你花时间读我的信。作为国际贸易博览会的到来，我很想做一名志愿者。
All our citizens are hosts for this special event. Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world. Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture. What's more, as we all know, English as an international language, will play an important role in communication during the Exposition, and I am good at it. I can express myself fluently and clearly in English.
我们所有的公民都是这一特殊事件的主人。首先，我保证，我应该努力以热忱地服务于世界各地的杰出的客人。除此之外，我对*历史有着丰富的认识，所以我不仅是一个仆人，也是一个我们灿烂文化的载体。我们大家都知道，英语作为一种国际语言，在博览会期间将扮演重要的角色，我很擅长它。我可以用英语流利地表达自己的意思
To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one.
总之，我相信我可以成为一名合格的志愿者。我将珍惜它，并尽我所能，如果我可以被接受为一体。
Yours,你的，
Li Hua李华
我最喜欢的运动是篮球。在电视上看起来很酷，因为我几乎没有什么篮球明星，所以我对篮球明星很着迷。
篮球要求速度，高度和技能。我跑，跳，切换，并尝试打！我身体的所有部分都在这项运动中锻炼。我觉得我就像是在操场上的风，我的目标，这让我感觉很好！
篮球运动需要快速反应和决定。当机会来临时，它可能会在下一秒消失。我应该让一只眼睛注视着老鹰，决定和迅速地把它当作一只豹，并把它当作狼来奔跑。
此外，篮球运动不仅仅是运动，它还需要团队合作。没有人能发挥自己。一个团队应该一起工作。所以我学会在这个游戏中与他人合作。我应该了解我的队友在做什么，他需要我为他做什么。在另一边，我应该学会展示我的队友，我需要什么。同时，我需要一个完整的'游戏，了解如何是我们的团队的情况，以及如何是其他团队。它涉及更多的合作和战略。
我打篮球大约5年了。我有许多好朋友在体育。为我的团队和我的学校赢得荣誉是我的骄傲。我还和我的朋友们一起享受所有的游戏。篮球将是我最好的朋友，在未来和我最好的记忆有关学校生活。
Directions: Write a composition entitled On Online Chatting. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 网上聊天越来越流行;
2. 有人反对它，有人赞同;
3. 我的看法。
【作文范文】
On Online Chatting
With the development of IT, online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people.
However, peoples opinions about it vary from person to person. Some think that it has more problems than benefits. First, it is a waste of time, energy and money as it doesnt produce any useful information and products. Second, it is misleading to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or fictional.
But the advocates of online chatting support it because it is another way of recreation which is both exciting and relaxing. Besides, it helps them release their emotions and worries freely and safely. To them, it is very useful and wonderful.
As far as I am concerned, whether online chatting is good or bad depends on the person who does it.
control we can use it cientifically and properlyandcurbjits bad effect to the greatest extent.
【重点词汇】
increasingly adv.渐增地 vary v.变化
a waste of ...浪费
*缩短了“五一”黄金周，增加中秋节等传统节日为假日。China Daily对此作了调查。请你根据调查结果写一篇短文，并在文中表明你的观点。
支持 69% 反对 31% 你的观点 1 “五一”黄金周旅游景点门票价格飙涨、人多, 导致交通拥挤 1 “五一”黄金周促进旅游业发展 …… 2 缩短假期有效缓解交通、旅游压力 2 对经济增长有积极作用 3 传统节日内涵丰富，定为假日有利于传承中华文明 3 频繁放假影响生产秩序
注意：
1. 对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥；
2. 字数150。短文开头已写好，不计入词数。
One possible version:
Recently the government has shorten Labor Day Golden Week holiday and included some traditional holidays such as Mid-Autumn Festival. China Daily conducted a survey about it. Opinions are pided on this decision.
69% of the people involved in the survey are strongly in favor of the holiday proposal. There are many reasons for the adjustment of holidays because it is obvious that Labor Day Golden Week holiday contributes to many problems. Firstly, during Labor Day Golden Week holiday, ticket fees are overcharged. And tourists flood scenic spots, thus causing serious traffic jams. Secondly, shrinking the lengthy holiday is a most effective way to release the great pressure on traffic and tourist systems. Besides, it is well-known that Chinese traditional festivals are rich in content. So making them into holidays helps to carry on the Chinese civilization.
However, there are 31% against the shortening. They argue that Labor Day Golden Week holiday can promote the tourist industry and add fuel to the economic development/growth. Worse still, high frequency of holidays will affect the current production order.
In my opinion, Golden week holidays benefit people’s lives, make people feel refreshed and also promote domestic consumption. Meanwhile, Chinese festival holidays help to preserve Chinese traditional civilization. All in all, more holidays are always welcome.
最**缩短劳动节黄金周假期，包括一些传统节日如中秋节。*日报的情况进行了调查。在这个决策意见有分歧。参与调查的人69%都强烈的建议假期忙。因为很明显，劳动节黄金周假期有很多问题是节假日调整的原因很多。首先，劳动节黄金周期间，门票费多收。和游客涌入景区，造成交通严重堵塞。其次，减少假期对旅游交通系统释放的巨大压力的最有效途径。此外，众所周知，*的传统节日内容丰富。所以定为假日有助于进行*文明。然而，有反对缩短31%。他们认为，劳动节黄金周假期可以促进旅游业和添加燃料的经济成长。更糟的是，节假日高频率会影响当前的生产订单。在我看来，黄金周期间惠及百姓生活，让人感到神清气爽，同时促进国内消费。与此同时，*的节日有助于保存*传统文明。总之，更多的假期总是受欢迎的。
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit； a farmer expects plumper harvests； a student tries to learn more and better. And However， one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is， one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort， skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often， one has to get help from others， including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to become a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well—paid profession， but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the ***ytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor.
Life needs love and hope Life although is short, but it should like fireworks as brilliant.When we get the basic material needs, then also need higher after the spirit world, if we want to make our lifetime become wonderful, I think, life needs something to love, and to look forward to.
Love what Love youself , love people around you ,love the everything. Even is suffering, if you love it , it will be transformed the growing wealth, make you more strong and brave.
Love yourself, because in the world we are the only one, we should believe we are excellent, try to find our advantages and correct faults. Let yourself more and more perfect, so love others must first love yourself. Love our friends and family, they give us lifes warm, when we are alone, they accompany us; when we are sad, they comfort us; when we are failure, they encourage us, so learning gratitude will get more love. Love the nature, the sea,
mountains, rivers, forests and plateau, when we stay in the full of fresh breath natural surroundings, breathing the fresh air, listening the sounds of nature, appreciating the natural scenery, our body will be full of energy and We will be more love this world
When I am tired, Ill go to climb mountains, and put myself in the nature, it can make me to forget all the troubles, I will hold the
camera to take the beautiful moment reserved for eternal memory. I also love sport, it makes me more healthy, more courageous. I like to play badminton, I feel very happy when I sweat. I like to run,I can listen to my heart beating, when I toward the finish line
struggled to run，I will get more perseverance.
There is love there is hope ，when we believe that life has miracle, the future will give us hope. The purpose of life is to have hope, and toward it continuous efforts.
Im looking forward to one day I can travel the whole of China, and appreciate Chinese fine scenery. I expect I can become an excellent Chinese teacher ___"preach, impart knowledge and to reassure,"I will with love to water the flowers make it blooming . Im looking forward to have a coffee shop, where with a melodious tunes, a useful book, a glass of sweet coffee, a wisp of warm sunshine, we can provide them a space for tired heart
releasing ,teach them loving life, learning poetic ground life. Because there are loves and expectations in our life, it makes our hearts full, and makes our life more beautiful, Even if life is limited, but we can make unlimited exploits in the limited time . "We may not add the length of life, but can increase the thickness of life." So, let us keep the love in life, and keep something to look forward to .
Have you ever thought about what your dream life will be like ?My name is Wang Li.Let me tell you about my dream life.
I think the life will be better and better.In the future.I will find a job as a teacher.It’s very important for me to do something that I am interested in.I will work happily every day.
In my dream life,I’d like to live somewhere less polluted so that I can enjoy fresh air and fresh water all the time.And I will spend free time with my family together.We ’ll share our sadness and happiness.
What ’s more,I’ll take exercise to stay healthy.Last but not least,I want to be helpful to the people around.And I’ll try my best to help with animals and the environment.
The English speech contest is always the focus in every university. It is not only a kind of heated competition to select a few students with the best English fluency , but a festival for English learners to get together and learn from each other.
As a contestant，I think one should be confident and full of hope. Although there must be many competent candidates，you are one of them. Most of the time self-assurance will help you a lot to get to the very end of the game. Another important point one should bear in mind is that speech contest is a unique form of speaking. It involves many special techniques , such as advocating，stressing certain words，and make some gestures. After learning the article by heart，one should do more practice in performing，that is to say，in how to deliver the speech. Last but not least, one should have proper attitude towards the final results. You should not emphasize too much on the ranking. It will only exist for the time being. As long as you have learned something through the contest, its not a waste of time, and you will be quite clear about the direction for your future efforts.
To sum up，English speech contest is a kind of beneficial activity, which deserves the active participation of every college student.
——话题英语作文 (菁华12篇)
About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered compe*s.
大约在30年前，*被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车不久被燃油驱动的汽车所取代，这种双轮交通方式的热度开始衰退。
But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do
sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.
但在*几个月中，*大地上见证了一场普通自行车的'复兴，越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光，而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划，则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度以共享单车为话题的精选英语作文以共享单车为话题的精选英语作文。
According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.
根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示，在本年度的第一周中，摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户，而Ofo则有140万。
People can unlock the shared bikes by sim* using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.
仅凭自己的智能手机，人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方，等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多*人的欢迎，因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题，即个人行程中的最后一段。
“In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job.
“在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方，很难换乘其他交通，用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了，”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的以共享单车为话题的精选英语作文作文。
However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.
然而，这一计划也出现了一些问题，如非法停车，故意破坏和偷窃等。
免责声明：本文仅代表作者个人观点,与本网无关。
Ideals
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects plumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And
However, one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to become a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the ***ytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. Ijm sure^willjiealizejm^jidealjifrperseverejinjthisjpursuit. (156 words)
理想
人人都有理想。商人的理想是赚取更大的利润;农民希望获得更大 的丰收;学生则争取学得、更好。每个人都为实现理想多多少少付 出了努力。
然而，人们应该想想自己的`理想是否建立在扎实的基础上。如果是， 那么人们就必须为实现理想而做出计划、辛勤工作。努力、技巧和恒心 都是必备要素。人们还常常需要从别人身上获得帮助，包括各种形式的 建议和支持。
我的理想是成为一名医生。医师是一个薪水不错的职业，而我则视 之为一个治病救人的高尚职业。为了实现我的理想，我必须集中精力于 实验室的工作，从而培养作为一名合格医师所必备的分析技巧。若能持 之以恒，我相信我能实现自己的理想。
Mid-autumn Festival is a popular and important lunar harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people.The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.There are some traditions in this holiday.For example,people would have a big dinner with there families.After dinner,they often enjoy the full moon which is round and bright.The other tradition of mid-autumn festival is eating moon cake.Moon cake is the essential of that day,which means reunion.As time goes by,there are various kinds of moon cakes,but they are much more expensive than before.I like mid-autumn festival because my families will get together.
中秋节是被*人庆祝的一个受欢迎,重要的节日.中秋节是在*农历八月十五.这里还有一些传统节日：例如,人们会同家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐.晚饭后,他们通常赏月,月亮又圆又亮.其他传统的中秋节都要吃月饼.那一天,月饼是必不可少的,这意味着团圆.随着时间的推移,有各种各样的月饼,比起以前,它们更昂贵.我喜欢中秋节,因为我的.家人会在一起.
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of making plans. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Making plan will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more detailed plan we make , the more likely we are to make full use of time, enhance our work efficiency make full preparation in advance for unexpected cases. To further demonstrate the importance of making plans, I would like to take CEO as a case in point, how could a CEO, the head and decision-maker of a corporation , deal with all sorts of complicated things smoothly if he fails to draw up a detailed plan for routine work ?
这幅漫画的目的是告诉我们制定计划的重要性。肯定，没有一次可以否认它的重要性。制定计划将使我们能够更顺利地实现我们的目标，更快速地实现他们的梦想。我们制定的更详细的计划，更可能是充分利用时间，提高工作效率，为突发事件提前做好充分的准备。为了进一步证明制定计划的重要性，我想以首*执行官为例，公司的首*执行官，一个公司的总裁，一个公司的首*决策者，如果他没有制定一个详细的日常工作计划，能顺利地处理各种复杂的事情吗？
Accordingly, on no account should we overlook the power of plans. Furthermore, we should draw up detailed plans before we start to do anything and do things as planned . ““He who fails to plan, plans to fail.” A famous philosopher also once said.
因此，我们不应该忽视计划的'力量。此外，在我们开始做任何事情之前，我们应该制定详细的计划，并按计划做事情。一位著名的哲学家也曾说：“没有计划，计划失败。”。
高考英语作文:高考英语话题作文范文 有关“跨文化”
摘要： 高考英语话题作文：有关 跨文化 例：假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解*的'春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信： 1、春节在*人中的地位 2、春节前，人们 3、春节期间，人们 参考词汇：对联couplet 爆
高考英语话题作文：有关跨文化
例：假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解*的春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信：
1、春节在*人中的地位
2、春节前，人们……
3、春节期间，人们……参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker
Dear John,
How time flies! Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time. I cannot helpbut miss you. You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival. Now I would like to tell yousomething about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is the most important and enjoyable one. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household. They are said to frighten away the ghosts. On that day, people are dressed up. Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival. People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another. Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives. Families get together. They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show. Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.
Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
As is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达 + 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词 ，例如：in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot，which symbolizes culture，the one containing many Chinese culture symbol. The drawer‘s intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词 + is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the body.
Not only I, but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal values. Obviously, I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two. Initially, the millennia-long run of + 主题词 + left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly rooted.
加拓展句：主题词 is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark around us becomes.(比如：爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的`力量，无论我们周围有多么的黑暗，它都能支持我们。)Additionally, our government‘s effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation
加拓展句：without 主题句，the heart would break.上面的主题词都可以套进去，比如：没有爱心，心灵将会枯竭。)Just as an old Arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
From what has been discussed above, the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do. Chinese citizens are expected to enhance their awareness that it is an indispensable part for the construction of harmonious society. Only in this way, can we /our country/ the individual have a glorious future.
About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered compe*s.
大约在30年前，*被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车不久被燃油驱动的汽车所取代，这种双轮交通方式的热度开始衰退。
But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do
sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.
但在*几个月中，*大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴，越来越多的.人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光，而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划，则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度以共享单车为话题的精选英语作文以共享单车为话题的精选英语作文。
According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.
根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示，在本年度的第一周中，摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户，而Ofo则有140万。
People can unlock the shared bikes by sim* using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.
仅凭自己的智能手机，人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方，等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多*人的欢迎，因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题，即个人行程中的最后一段。
“In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job.
“在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方，很难换乘其他交通，用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了，”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的以共享单车为话题的精选英语作文作文。
However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.
然而，这一计划也出现了一些问题，如非法停车，故意破坏和偷窃等。
免责声明：本文仅代表作者个人观点,与本网无关。
在教棒和粉笔的共同飞舞中，在老师声声叮咛，鼓励和无微不至地呵护下，多少位良师被学子深深地印在心里啊!
---题记
我在这里写的是一位普普通通，*凡得不能再*凡的人民教师，50来岁，由于终日为我们不辞辛苦的操劳，脸上布满了皱纹，她的两眼黑得发亮，锋利的目光，仿佛要把什么刺穿似的。我有点害怕。她只教我们还不到四个月，但是，每当我想起她时。她对我们的严就像教练训练运动员那样一丝不苟;她对我们很关心，体贴，就像对待自己的儿女一样。 。z但是，那一次，我尽对她起了怨恨。那是一节自*课，英语老师让同学们把作业本A订正好交到办公室去批改，作业本B作好的也去批改。我怀着喜悦的心情拿着作好的B去批改，"报告""进来"她的声音很*稳，我走了进去，队伍并不长，我跑到英语老师右边去批改，无意间发现了电脑里有语文竞赛的成绩，我便很期盼得到自己的成绩，不听话的手尽往鼠标地区前行，不经意间，我触摸到了，这下手更不听使唤，一直往下翻动着，"啊"我目瞪口呆，倒数第三，我的'喜悦心情沉淀了下来，"谁呀，谁在动我的电脑?"一声果断而又严厉的语言向我发起进攻，我吓了一大跳，我心里想：哎呀，这下怎么办呀，不如来个死不承认，或者……英语老师的教棒在桌上"吃吃"作响，"把手拿过来。"我害怕极了，真想使用一下神仙的仙术，把英语老师的教棒变成长长的棉花棒，只有我能看见，而老师看不见，软软的棉花棒触摸了我一下，"哇!"教棒落下来了，打得好痛呀，我有点生气，心里暗暗想着;你这个老太太，太坏了，我只不过碰了一下鼠标，看了电脑屏幕一眼，也不过如此，您竟打我，只要教育几下就行了嘛，我可是个怕痛的女孩。我心中的怨恨一直不能*静。但刚想完，那教棒的滋味和对老师的怨恨跑掉了，我寻找着，发现它屹立在英语老师身上展现出来的无可抗拒的人格魅力上。
她总穿着比别人温暖的衣服，长得虽不出众，但是她的人格魅力在我心中是最出众的，那一次英语课，因我们作业做得不好，而被英语老师斥责了一翻，最使我深受教育的是这样一句话：我做事情，要做就要做到最好。"这声音在教室里久久回荡，震撼着我的心灵。做一个高尚的人"的种子便埋下了，自从那节课后，我猛然发觉自己长大了好多好多，幼稚正向我告别。我的心底默默地感谢这位教我如何做人的英语老师。
不不兔听说全班都会坐电车去英语国旅游，她高兴得不得了，连睡觉都会笑醒了。
第二天，全班来到电车站，同学小鸭发现了一个大屏幕上显示着：语文国3元、数学国4元、英语国2元，小鸭算道：“ 40 × 2=80（元）要用80元。鱼老师付了钱，上了电车后，觉得有点不对劲。忽然，一阵龙卷风把大伙吹到了英语国。来到英语国后，不不兔肚子饿了，溜出了队伍，来到了一家汉堡店。营业员鸡大婶走了过来，说：“小朋友，想吃点什么？”“我想来一个美味汉堡和一杯可乐。”“ 35 。”“什么？35元，我身上只带了12元。”“不是啦，是一篇 35句话的英语文章。”提到英语，小不不才是动物学校一年级的'学生，哪里懂什么英语。她想耍点小聪明，就随口说了几句乱七八糟的话，却没想到被鸡大婶踢出了餐厅。
找不到不不的鱼老师想到：不不可能去了汉堡店。于是，他飞快跑到汉堡店，见到了不不，不不对鱼老师说：“鱼老师，我再也不乱跑了，呜呜……”
大家就这样结束了英语国的旅游，开开心心地回到了学校。
Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.
本单元主要谈论某件事情对我们的影响以及我们的感受，这是一个记叙和议论相结合的话题。写这类话题的文章，观点要明确，并给出具体事例，最后适当加以评论。
【典型例题】
每个人都有幸运和不幸的时候，在你的记忆中，你所经历的`最糟糕的一天是什么样的?写出你的经历过程和感受。要求语句通顺，语法正确，不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
【优秀范文】
I still remember the bad day I have experienced clearly.
It was a Friday. I woke up late because my clock didn't go off. I felt very nervous. I might be late for school. When I got to school，the teacher was having a class. I felt afraid. As a result，the teacher punished me. I was very sad. By the time we had English class，I found I had left my English book at home. So I had to borrow one.?
After lunch，I fought with my classmate because of some small things.The teacher kicked me off the classroom and sent me home. I knew I let my parents down. I also felt I wasn't a good child. I didn't feel like eating dinner and went to bed.?
That night I thought about these things carefully and decided to make a change. I believed I could be a good boy soon.
Health is far more important than wealth.
Good health enables us to do what we want to do in our career. But bad health gives nothing. Even though you have little money, you can still live a happy life with a healthy body.
So, how to keep healthy? First of all, Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. Besides, keeping a happy and optimistic mood everyday is also a good way to stay healthy.
In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like french fries or cookies. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
cries,is not the crime,why but cries time. the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ;cries ,is one kind gives vent.when the others are giving vent time ,the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ,doesnt let the person give vent.
cries ,is one kind of emotion .when this kind of emotion reveals time ,the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ,doesnt let the person true feelings reveal .actually cries ,good is comfortable.
【参考译文】
哭泣，不是犯罪，而是哭泣的时间。安慰的人总是叫人不哭，哭，是一种发泄。当别人发泄的时候，安慰的人总是叫人不哭，不让人发泄。
哭，是一种情感。当这种情感流露的'时候，安慰的人总是叫人不哭，不让人真情流露。其实哭，好舒服。
——话题英语作文 (菁华12篇)
smiling
i think smiling is as important as sunshine. smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day. if you aren?t happy, you can smile, and then you will feel happy. someone may say, “but i don?t feel happy.” then i would say, “please smile as you do when you are happy or play with your friends happily. you will really be happy again.”
smiling can let you have more friends.so i say, smiling is like a flower. it will give you happiness.
微笑
我认为微笑是一样重要的象阳光。 微笑是象阳光，因为它可能使人愉快和有一个早晨好。 如果您不是愉快的，您能微笑，您然后将感觉愉快。 某人也许说， “但是我不感到愉快”。 然后我会说， “请微笑，您，当您愉快地是愉快或戏剧与您的'朋友。 您真正地再将是愉快的”。
微笑可能让您有更多朋友。如此我说，微笑是象花。 它将给您幸福。
I guess the reason this question take this long time to argue is that some guys really want a long holiday, but some guys will prefer going back home in the traditional festival to have meal with their family. So, which one do I prefer?
我想这个问题的原因是很长时间的争论是，有些人真的想要一个长假，但有些人会喜欢在传统节日回家吃饭与他们的家人。那么，我更喜欢哪一个？
In fact, although a long holiday sounds attractive, the day for rest is actually the same, I would like the second idea, which is still going on at this moment, because China is a country with a longest history in the world, when we are having holiday with our family in the festival, it's actually a respectful to our history, which is a respectful to our country. I guessed that would be really important to a cultural country like this.
事实上，虽然长的假期听起来很有吸引力，但这一天的休息时间实际上是一样的，我想这一刻，因为*是一个有着历史最悠久的国家，当我们与我们的`家庭在节日里，它实际上是尊重我们的历史，这是尊重我们的国家。我想这对一个文化国家是非常重要的。
社会问题
1.最*，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。
These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor. Some argue that developed world has totally ignored the problem.
2.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级*的官员……。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.
3.现在，*面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大，*人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力，在两方面都取得巨大成功。
The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 12 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land. Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.
4.历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue of over population been more evident than now.
5.事实上，我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走，但是，取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact,have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.
6.一位著名的思想家曾经写道：“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此，那么，现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that "the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!" If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.
个人成功
1.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：*庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步，而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned. Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.
2.获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。
While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off. One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.
3.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常，失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure. The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.
4.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.
5.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.
锻炼身体
什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水*使*人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on the health care and psychological benefits exercise provides.
青少年发展
1.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的`原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功，有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力，还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suiide rate involves many complicated factors. Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure,and still others to confusion over changing social values.
2.儿童的发展取决于很多因素，包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological. Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.
3.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加，这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime,as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.
社会美德
1.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有，事实上，将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth.People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.
2.无论成功的决心多么坚定，成功的要求多么强烈，一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.
3.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞，世界将变得多美好。
Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.
4.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life sim* to help others.
5.个人经验告诉我：和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.
6.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our new found prosperity.
例：假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解*的春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信：
1、春节在*人中的地位
2、春节前，人们……
3、春节期间，人们…… 参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker
Dear John,
How time flies! Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time. I cannot helpbut miss you. You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival. Now I would like to tell yousomething about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is the most important and enjoyable one. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household. They are said to frighten away the ghosts. On that day, people are dressed up. Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival. People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another. Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives. Families get together. They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show. Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.
Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的翰，
时光飞逝！自从我们上次见面以来，四个月过去了。我不能不想你。你问我关于春节的。现在我想告诉你一些关于它。春节是*的传统节日。它是最重要和最令人愉快的。节日前几天，房子都打扫干净了，每个家庭的门都贴着红对联。他们被说要吓跑鬼魂。在那一天，人们打扮起来。鞭炮在空中响起，这增加了节日的气氛。人们经过一年的努力工作开始放松和互相拜访。礼物和晚餐都是为了庆祝朋友和亲戚的幸福团圆。家庭聚在一起。他们吃饺子，享受新年的电视节目。不同的'风俗*惯会有所不同，但在全国各地都可以找到相同的欢乐气氛。
现在，我希望你有一些想法的*春节。
最美好的祝愿，
你的，
李华
老师燕子去了，又在来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。然而，时间去了，却再也没能复返。
以前，对于我这个一脸稚气的一年级新生而言，同学是陌生的，老师是陌生的，一切都是陌生的；现在，对于我——一个即将毕业的小学生来说，离开母校、与大家分别是那样不舍，内心里只剩下依依不舍。难忘班上同学一张张熟悉的笑脸，难忘一同玩耍的姐妹们，难忘亲爱的母校，更难忘来时的尊尊教诲。难忘，一切都是那样难忘……
对于即将毕业的我来说，小学毕业，无疑将是我人生的第一个转折点。现在，我只祈求时光能不能不要飞逝，让我好好回忆六年小学生生活的点点滴滴。
上学期学校举行的冬季运动会，可能是因为这是我们小学生涯最后一次运动会，大家想让自己大显身手的欲望“更上一层楼”了，更加踊跃的报名。拔河作为人气最旺的项目之一，我当然不会错失良机。
比赛当天，参加把何必三的同学们一个个摩拳擦掌，声势浩大，耀武扬威的走上pk台。呀！我们的对手怎么回事六（5）班呢？oh my god！六(5)班的同学一个个人高马大，而我们班的主力军之一费芳琳同学很不幸得了胆结石，去医院做手术了……怎么办，我们只剩下了体格较为瘦弱的的队员了，我们拼得过他们吗？没办法，我们只能背水一战了，与他们展开“殊死拼搏”。
随着嘹亮的哨音响彻云霄，属于班与六(5)班的啊“战斗”拉开了帷幕。“六(3)班加油！六(3)班加油！”啦啦队员们鼓足了气拼命地呐喊着。我不知是因为听到了啦啦队员的助威，还是怎样，感到热血沸腾，像是得到了某种强大的力量。我拉着绳子，想把绳子朝我所在的地方靠*，两只手被绳子了的火辣辣的疼，为了班级的荣誉，这点疼算什么。我看见绳子上的红布条正一点点的向我们班的“战区”靠*，心中感到无比欣慰，刚准备再加一把劲，谁知六(5)班的同学一下爆发了。第一轮他们赢了。可怜的我们呢，太认真了，大多都摔倒在地上，揉着各自疼痛的身躯，踉踉跄跄地爬起来，准备第二轮比赛。“老虎不发威，你当我是hello kitty”大家的斗志被点燃起来。比赛开始后,各自的`能力纷纷展现出来，鼓足了劲拉绳子，呐喊声助威声也是此起彼伏，绳上的红布条似乎也同意乖乖的跟我们“回家”……随着结束哨音吹响，张校长庄重的宣布了这轮比赛的结果：“六(3)班胜利！”“耶！”属于我们的笑声在操场上空飘荡。大家欢笑着，蹦跳着，好似这次比赛铁定就是我们赢一样。可惜，好景不长，我们终究不敌强敌，与六(5)班的较量以失败告终，在年级中排名第四。虽然，我们输了比赛，但我们赢了志气，赢了骨气。
如果说小学生活如一片汪洋，那么这件事就如汪洋中毫不起眼的一滴小水滴，不过正是千千万万个如这样的小水滴，才有了我们绚丽多姿的小学生活。
天下没有不散的筵*。
在操场上，我们一起笑过、哭过、努力过，风雨的洗礼把我们对班级的爱更加赤裸裸的表现了出来，化作丝丝真情洒落在这片肥沃的土地上，直至开花结果、花开花落。
I guess the reason this question take this long time to argue is that some guys really want a long holiday, but some guys will prefer going back home in the traditional festival to have meal with their family. So, which one do I prefer?
我想这个问题的原因是很长时间的争论是，有些人真的想要一个长假，但有些人会喜欢在传统节日回家吃饭与他们的家人。那么，我更喜欢哪一个？
In fact, although a long holiday sounds attractive, the day for rest is actually the same, I would like the second idea, which is still going on at this moment, because China is a country with a longest history in the world, when we are having holiday with our family in the festival, it's actually a respectful to our history, which is a respectful to our country. I guessed that would be really important to a cultural country like this.
事实上，虽然长的假期听起来很有吸引力，但这一天的休息时间实际上是一样的，我想这一刻，因为*是一个有着历史最悠久的国家，当我们与我们的家庭在节日里，它实际上是尊重我们的历史，这是尊重我们的国家。我想这对一个文化国家是非常重要的。
题目：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled The Damageof E-waste. You should write at least 150 wordsfollowing the outline given below.
1. 随着电子设备的.增多，电子垃圾也越来越多
2. 电子垃圾的危害很多
3. 为此，我们应该……
范文：
The Damage of E-waste
Electronic waste, or e-waste, has become anissue of serious concern to the public as a growingnumber of electronic items are discarded in landfillsevery year. Many consumers are not aware that electronics like com*rs and cell phonesactually contain toxins that can leach out into the soil and damage the environment.
E-waste compounds pose hazards to the environment as well as the human beings. Tostart with, when exposed to heat, the components of e-waste release toxic fumes and gas,polluting the air and causing global environmental problems. When circuit breakersdeteriorate, they release toxins, such as mercury, that pollute groundwater. In addition toits damaging effect on the environment, researchers have now linked e-waste to adverseeffects on human health.
In my view, it’s high time that the damage of e-wasted should be realized by the public andmeasures should be taken to cope with this issue. One idea is to put greater responsibility onthe companies that produce the goods. It should be mandatory for them to taking theabandoned items back and dispose them in an environmentally-friendly manner.
Why is the impression winter?
I live in the north, to experience a real winter, but often did not imagine so harmonious. Hey, getting cold northern winter.
Snow, a silver-white and clean little village ushered night. Soon, entire villages fell into very lonely night. Slips, a seat release small hut icing windows revealing a round lovely yellow halo, lit a piece of starry snow village, quiet hut, the men who watched the snow outside the window, I think a lot of stories, they look to being burning stove hostess, very busy fire, flames illuminated red cheeks hostess. Child in a warm blanket sleep well cooked. This quiet snowy night, people feel very warm. This is my impression that winter.
I think it is necessary to talk about why getting cold northern winter.
When on the third day, at night under heavy snow over the road junction of the thick ice, I was very careful in the smooth ice ride to school. My heart also seems that the smooth ice, not a little sense of security. Behind with a taxi, is an uncle of our village, he opened slowly. As a result, I have a corner at the intersection, or fell off their feet, mercilessly fell to solid ice. Slip out of the car, the whole book is also sprinkled with, I am a little confused, bewildered. At this point, the taxi drove to me and squeaky horn sounded. I hear the shrill sound of the horn impatiently. I immediately realized: I blocked the road.
I refused to take the pain, awkward climb up, rushed to the books scattered over the ground to push to the curb, and stand up three two lame Shui, hurried to the car also fell to the ground onto the roadside. At a blare of trumpets, my action is very fast.
I let a Langbei Xiang in the street
The village taxi driver uncle finally spread his fingers honk, taxis finally called not creak. I fear only gradually faded look. Uncle drove, staring ahead blankly from me to drive through. Once again, I feel at a loss.
I looked at the taxi drove away, as if faintly heard thehissing sound of the car. I opened my mouth, I feel nothing to say but closed it again, over the body suddenly felt cold, and thought, growing cold northern winter.
Hey, getting cold northern winter ......
In this cold morning, I once again remembered that my impression of the exclusive winter cute yellow halo that ice on the windows, the host of the story, the hostess of the cheek, sleeping child ...... I would rather reject these pure snow, do not want more and more cold northern winter.
为什么是印象冬天呢？
我生活在北方，能经历真正的冬天，但往往没有想象中的那么和谐。哎，北方冬天越来越冷了。
大雪纷飞，一个银白色的干净的的小村子迎来了黑夜。不一会儿，整片村庄都陷入到令人孤独的夜色里。倏地，一座座小茅屋的结冰窗户上映透出一团团可爱的黄晕，村庄的雪地上点起一片繁星，静谧的茅屋的男主人看着窗外的雪，想起了很多故事，便看向正在烧炉子的女主人，炉火很旺，火苗照红了女主人的脸颊。孩子在温暖的被窝里睡得好熟。这雪夜静悄悄的，让人觉得很暖和。这便是我印象中的那个冬天了。
我想有必要说说为什么北方的冬天越来越冷了。
上初三时，夜里下过大雪，路面结了厚厚的冰，我很小心的在光滑的冰面上骑车上学。我的心似乎也在这光滑的冰面上，没一点安全感。身后跟了辆出租车，是我们村一位叔叔的，他开的很慢。结果，我在路口一拐弯，还是摔了个人仰马翻，狠狠地摔在了结实的冰面上。车子滑出去了，书本也全撒了，我有些不知所措，一脸茫然。就在这时，出租车开到了我跟前，喇叭吱吱的响起来。我听出了刺耳喇叭声中的不耐烦。我马上意识到：我挡路了。
我顾不得疼痛，狼狈的爬起来，赶忙把散落了一地的书本推到路边，又三瘸两拐的站起来，急忙把倒在地上的车子也拖到路边。在刺耳的喇叭声里，我的动作十分快。
我一副狼狈相地让在路边
村里开出租车的叔叔终于撒了他按喇叭的手指，出租车终于不吱吱的叫了。我惶恐的神情才渐渐消褪。叔叔开着车，注视着前方，面无表情的从我身边开车走过。我又一次觉得茫然。
我看着出租车开远，仿佛隐隐听见了车里的嗤笑声。我张了张嘴，觉得无话可说又闭上了，突然觉得遍体冰冷，心里想，北方的冬天越来越冷了。
哎，北方的冬天越来越冷了……
在这寒冷的清晨，我又一次想起了那个我的专属的印象冬天、那结冰窗户上的可爱的黄晕、男主人的故事、女主人的脸颊、熟睡的孩子……我宁愿拒绝这些纯净的雪花，也不愿北方的冬天越来越冷。
Ten years later, I have already graduated from university, perhaps with a good work. Good luck, the boss's daughter would watch me, I have a house, car and, of course, beautiful women to accompany. I will make a lot of money to my parents buy a lot they like. I will live very happy!
Ten years later, maybe I'll become a professional basketball player, because I like playing basketball, I would raise many animals, so some heavy things to do to the robot. In Ten years, maybe I will become a policeman, to help people grasp the bad guys, fighting crime, become a hero.
Ten years later, I thought that I will become a doctor, because may help many people, I want to go to Paris to live, heard that is very beautiful, I will live with I best friend in the apartment, at that time, the child did not need to go to school, they at home through the com*r study, in my family also had the robot, might help us to do many housework, I in the future life will not need the money, because the thing could be free, I good anticipated that I the future life, I will wait not to be anxious!
写作教学一直是高中英语课堂教学中较为棘手的问题。本文以一次主题写作活动教学环节为例探讨英语主题写作活动与学生运用单元目标语言的能力之间的关系，以下是“英语话题作文教学设计”希望能够帮助的到您！
一、研究背景
我国中学英语写作教学一直是令师生感到头痛的问题。尽管教师和学生在写作方面做了很多努力，但英语写作仍然属于薄弱环节。究其原因，一是教材编排问题。在现行的教材中，写仍然体现为巩固听、说、读的手段，没有作为知识在教材中系统阐述。实际上写作不仅是巩固和强化知识和技能的手段，其本身还具有知识体系属性。而这种知识体系在教材设计中没有得到重视，使得写作总是处于边缘化状态。二是不少教师对写作训练的认识存在误区，认为写作训练仅是一种巩固与练*的手段。绝大多数教师认为英语写作教学“高耗低效”，对短期快速提升学生的英语学*成绩贡献不大，觉得英语写作教学可有可无，对此不够重视。教师的教学思想和行为无形当中会影响学生对英语写作的态度、观念和评价，致使学生普遍对英语写作缺乏热情、信心和积极性。三是写作知识学*和技能训练缺乏有效的教学策略和模式）。大多数教师的教学模式是：教师布置写作任务――学生课外独立完成――教师独自批改――教师念范文――学生背范文。教师对学生*作的反馈往往只是一个分数，有时也画出学生的语言错误，但大多数学生只关心分数的.高低，对教师的反馈往往看一眼就塞到书包里去了，类似甚至同样的错误在以后的写作中依旧出现。
二、主题写作活动的定义及概述
主题写作活动是以一定的话题为中心，以单元目标语言为依托，围绕单元目标词汇和语言结构展开的话题性写作活动。在课堂教学实践中，主题写作活动是以拓展单元目标语言为出发点，以培养学生的英语写作能力为重点，以提高学生的英语写作能力为重点，以提高学生的综合语言运用能力为目的的写作活动。
主题写作活动是检验学生是否理解和内化单元目标语言知识的重要而有效的途径之一，也是实现语言交际和语言运用的途径之一。主题写作不仅是基础性的更是能力性的，要求学生对单元目标语言进行再理解、内化、提取和综合，最终转化为综合语言运用能力。在这个过程中，教师要给予方法指导，帮助学生再次理解、巩固单元基础语言结构，全面提升语言运用能力。
三、主题写作活动的意义
确立正确的英语写作教学观念，改变中学英语写作教学的薄弱状况，是主题写作活动的意义所在。在高中英语写作教学中，发展学生的主题写作能力，有利于培养学生思维的广阔性、深刻性和创造性，全面提高学生的综合语言运用能力，为学生的终身学*和全面发展奠定基础。教师要从教学实际出发，寻找方法和突破口，改进写作教学的方法和技巧。教师要善于对课程资源进行挖掘，以顺应不断更新的课程要求，让主题写作成为巩固和促进基础语言学*、提升学生写作能力的有效途径。
（一） 确立正确的英语写作教学观念
英语写作具有动作技能和智力因素相融合的学*认知属性（Reid, 1993）。学生的英语写作能力必须有写作知识的指导，让学生知道如何写，并在写作过程中将知识转化为能力。许多教师认为，只要学生动笔写作就能提高写作水*，因此一味地要求学生练*写作，但又不教给学生写作知识。学生经过一段时间的努力写作能力仍没有明显提高时，往往会失去写作兴趣。还有些教师认为，学生语法学好了，词汇量大了，阅读面广了，写作水*就会提高，因此在英语教学中花在写作知识学*和训练上的时间远不如听说和阅读的训练多。这些是误导英语写作教学的错误观念。英语写作是动作技能和智力因素相融合的学*结果，在教学实践中二者不可偏颇。
（二） 弥补中学英语教材写作部分的不足
目前绝大多数英语教材在知识学*和技能训练方面都比较关注听、说、读的活动设计，写的活动通常作为巩固环节安排在每个单元或者模块学*之后。写作活动只是要求学生根据课文内容以及提供的相关句型和词汇写作，然而这种写作任务实际上是要求学生对课文进行机械模仿。为什么要这么写？这么写的知识要求有哪些？这些关键性的问题教材没有涉及。这就需要教师补充相关知识。为了弥补教材设计的不足，教师应根据不同的写作教学目标要求，结合写作内容、写作方法、写作文体，补充相关的写作知识和写作策略。在布置写作任务之前或者在写作训练当中，先进行相关的写作知识指导。
四、主题写作活动应遵循的原则
要让主题写作活动发挥最大功效，学生就必须有一定的语言知识积累，才能在写作中提取相关语言素材，为主题写作提供最基础的语料，为系统而持续的主题写作活动打好坚实的语言基础。
（一） 话题内容相关性原则。
要利用单元话题来活跃学生的思维，话题的选择就要有一定的针对性。主题写作要贴*学生的生活，与学生的学*经验、能力和水*相当。教材为学生进行主题写作提供了语料和方法策略指导，有很强的指导性和示范性，脱离了单元话题的写作难以提高学生的写作能力，也就达不到巩固单元目标语言的效果，更无法全面提升学生的综合语言素质。
（二） 趣味性原则。
由于中学生正处在求知欲最旺盛的年龄段，往往对自己熟悉或感兴趣的内容比较关注，因而教师要善于利用各种活动和形式，激发学生对主题写作的兴趣。当学生的兴趣被激活时，学生写作才有内驱力和创造力，才能发挥最佳水*，写出好作文。
（三） 思维创新性原则。
要让*作体现学生独立的思想、语言和风格，不被教材提供的语言素材所限制，教师就需要在主题写作教学过程中注意培养学生的发散性思维，培养学生对语言的灵活运用及准确表达的能力。创新的过程也是综合语言素质全面提升的过程。
（四） 方法多样性原则。
在确定了写作主题后，写作活动不仅是在教材范文基础上的模仿写作，还可通过多种方法推进，如翻译语句、连句成段、选词填空等。写作完毕，教师可引导学生进行班级大讨论，推荐优秀*作，同学在欣赏学*优秀*作的同时进行小组讨论并质疑，提出改进意见，说出自己对话题的理解，从而培养学生积极的思维能力和语言运用能力（杨文娟，20xx）。
五、主题写作活动课堂实践案例探析
（一） 教材分析
目前笔者所在地区采用的是新编北师大版高中英语教材。这套教材一大优点在于其语言材料的组织都是围绕某个主题展开的。每单元有一个主题，下面每一课都有自己的话题，对于这些话题学生都较感兴趣，有话可说。这样的教材编排特点适合开展主题写作活动。每个单元的前三课或四课是单元话题下的基本词汇、短语、句型和语法项目的学*，Communication Workshop是对单元知识的扩展和综合运用，通常有基于单元话题的写作指导及任务。学生获得的单元基础语言知识以及他们运用语言知识的准确和熟练程度，完全可以通过话题写作活动来检验和强化，而且主题写作活动可以体现语言学*的价值和意义。
（二） 主题写作教学实例
下面结合新编北师大版高中英语教材第7模块，第21单元的主题写作教学案例进行探析。
本单元的话题是人类生物学，通过单元学*，学生应能够流利地运用单元目标词汇和基本句型来讨论有关人类科学的相关话题。食物、健康和医学是人类生存和发展中永恒的话题。学生对人类科学有较为浓厚的兴趣，所以此单元话题下的写作围绕人类发展展开，贴*学生的生活，易于激发学生的写作兴趣。学生对单元主题词汇和基础语句已经有了一定的掌握和积累，能够用单元基础语言材料组织语句，表达自己的想法。教师在指导学生进行主题写作时，完全可以依托单元话题语料。
克隆人是在人类生物学发展到今天无法回避的话题，但具有极大争议性，这种本身有争议的话题正适合本单元Communication Workshop的写作要求Learn to write a discursive essay，此文体要求学生第一段介绍话题，第二三段分述反面观点及正面观点，最后一段给出个人观点。但由于克隆人在现实世界中还没有出现，同时又远离学生生活，因此为了给学生带来更直观的感受，教师最好课前布置所有同学回家观看电影《逃离克隆岛》，这部电影探讨了科隆人及其引发的道德问题。
课堂上教师首先利用大量的与主题相关的图片、电影片段等创设谈论克隆人的氛围，让学生用英语表明自己对克隆人这一科学话题的态度。这一活动激活了学生写作所需的话题词汇，可以作为写前的热身。从交际功能的角度讲，这样的听、说形式的语言活动，不但不会冲击主题写作活动，反而与主题写作教学是相互统一、相互促进的。
在完成上述活动后，教师引导学生通过小组合作写一段话介绍克隆人话题并过渡到Should Human Cloning be allowed?这一主题上。这一活动调动了学生的写作积极性和主动参与意识，在轻松活跃的氛围中强化了其对概括技巧的理解和运用，学生的语言储备和发散思维得到充分激活，他们更加愉悦和主动地参与主题讨论，为下一步的写作活动做好前期准备。
在完成上述活动的基础上，通过课本P99的Writing Help引导学生通过小组协作完成a discursive essay的后三段提纲，要求第二三段分别写出中心句及至少两个论据。基于小组活动的写作练*实际上帮助学生搜集有说服力的论据并克服对写作的畏难情绪，让他们有信心完成写作。这种形式的写作训练强化了学生的语言运用技能，帮助学生初步完成单元写作要求，培养学生的写作思维和写作能力。
教师可以要求学生在写完提纲后，同伴间相互交换检查，检查内容包括拼写、用词是否准确，句式是否准确，语法是否准确，语言表达是否流畅、丰富等。互评可以鼓励学生间健康向上的竞争，激发竞争意识，促使每个学生尽力提供最好的作品，并且纠错之一的过程有时语言知识的再现和再复*过程，能够使学生在交流中得到更多的帮助，收获不同的语言思维和语言表达方式，补充和丰富自己的语言学*。
在提纲写作的基础上，引导学生利用Writing Help中的格式要求(正式与中立的风格)，以及Communication Workshop中的连接词（although, even though, however, therefore, while）独立完成写作任务。此写作活动充分强化了有关连接词的理解即运用，提高了学生的写作能力。
学生最终完成*作后，将学生的作文张贴在教师里，让学生互相批阅。学生互相批阅能激发他们主动寻找差距的意识，也是对单元目标语言再理解、再巩固的过程。学生从另外的角度反思自己*作中的语言运用，强化语用意识和语言运用能力。教师在学生批阅完后，可再作进一步检查。这属于指导性主题写作。通过教师不同程度的引导和帮助，学生将自己要表达的思想通过一定的逻辑组织后用文字表达出来。
这种主题写作练*可以是独立完成，也可以是小组合作，方式可以灵活多样。指导性主题写作是介于模仿性写作和自由写作之间的过渡性写作，学生在进行大量的模仿性写作练*和指导性写作练*后，才能掌握一定的写作技巧，从而进行自由写作。指导性主题写作可以帮助学生从原始的模仿性单元语料学*过渡到具有创造性的基础语言运用，提升综合语言运用能力。
六、结束语
随着课程标准对学生写作技巧要求的提高，写作教学的地位越来越重要，每一位教师都在摸索写作教学的可行方法。有些教师认为，写作就是让学生坚持不懈地写；有些教师认为，写作就是要套用各种范例；还有些教师认为，学生必须多背才能写好作文。这些方法都有一定的可行性和效果。提高学生的写作能力必须建立在一定的基础上，如学生的写作兴趣、写作愿望、成就感等。要想满足学生的这些心理需求，教师就必须从挖掘课程资源入手，设计主题写作活动，让学生在轻松活跃的写作氛围中主动运用单元目标语言，同时教师要善于发现学生*作中的闪光点和不足之处，让学生在展现自我的过程中提高英语写作能力。
Every time when we feel stress, others will ask us to be relaxed. And we all know that relax is good for us to make things successful. I think maybe it is because people can gain enough energy and clearing their mind after relaxing. But relaxing doesnt means indulging. Some people may suffer pain when they are trying to make something done, but when they stop to relax, they feel happy for avoiding the difficulty. And then they may indulge in the relax life resist to think. It is not good for them. For example, a student is tired from study. He can recover after several minutes’com*r games. But if he is addicted in it, he will ruin his study. Thus, when relaxing, people need to pay attention to the problem of degree. Do not step over the line.
假定你是李华，你发现生活中会有各种各样的流言(rumors)。对于流言，有些中学生不知道应该如何对待。请你就此问题用英文给报社编辑写一封信，谈谈你对该问题的看法。
内容主要包括：
1.生活中存在着各种各样的流言;
2.流言的危害(影响心情，造成伤害);
3.如何对待流言(无视流言，与传播者交流或不要轻易相信它)。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
As we all know, there are many kinds of rumors in our daily life. Some of them not only make us feel disturbed but also cause great damage to us.
When we face rumors, I think at first we should ignore them. Rumors will come to an end quickly if we don’t pay much attention to them. In addition, we can communicate with the people who spread the rumors in order to make them realize the harm of the rumors. Last but not least, please remember that rumors will have no effect on our life if we don’t believe them easily.
Yours
LiHua
【参考译文】
亲爱的编辑，
众所周知，日常生活中有各种各样的谣言。他们中的一些人不仅使我们感到不安，而且给我们造成了巨大的伤害。
当我们面对谣言时，我认为首先我们应该忽视他们。如果我们不重视谣言，谣言很快就会告一个底。此外，我们还可以与传播谣言的人交流，以使他们意识到谣言的危害。最后但并非最不重要的，请记住，谣言将不会影响我们的生活，如果我们不相信他们很容易。
你的
李华
——英语话题作文 (菁华10篇)
As a student I am very pleased to see that the burden of learning have reduced .Endless homework and classes made me crazy and we all hate learning,but we have no choice but to accept them . Now days the burden of learning gradually reduce: we need not to go to school so early, we have fewer jobs, on weekends and holidays we don't need to worry about making up a missed lesson . We can have more free time to play games together with students and friends , have more time to rest, to see our favorite films and television, to read some interesting books. Have a good rest help us to meet the lessons more 0f spirit. Of course,we can not be completely study nothing.having free time means that we can make full use of time to improve learning with efficiency.All in all it is surely that reducing burden benefit all students.
【参考译文】
作为一名学生，我很高兴看到学*负担减轻了，没完没了的家庭作业和课堂作业让我疯狂，我们都讨厌学*，但我们别无选择，只能接受。现在学*的负担逐渐减轻了：我们不必这么早就上学了，我们的工作更少了，周末和节假日我们不用担心补课。我们可以有更多的空闲时间和同学们一起玩游戏，有更多的时间休息，看我们最喜欢的电影和电视，读一些有趣的书。好好休息，帮助我们更多地吸取精神上的教训。当然，我们不能完全研究nothing.having自由时间意味着我们可以充分利用时间，提高学*效率。所有这一切肯定是减负惠及所有学生。
Mid-autumn Festival is a popular and important lunar harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people.The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.There are some traditions in this holiday.For example,people would have a big dinner with there families.After dinner,they often enjoy the full moon which is round and bright.The other tradition of mid-autumn festival is eating moon cake.Moon cake is the essential of that day,which means reunion.As time goes by,there are various kinds of moon cakes,but they are much more expensive than before.I like mid-autumn festival because my families will get together.
中秋节是被*人庆祝的一个受欢迎,重要的节日.中秋节是在*农历八月十五.这里还有一些传统节日：例如,人们会同家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐.晚饭后,他们通常赏月,月亮又圆又亮.其他传统的中秋节都要吃月饼.那一天,月饼是必不可少的`,这意味着团圆.随着时间的推移,有各种各样的月饼,比起以前,它们更昂贵.我喜欢中秋节,因为我的家人会在一起.
地球环境
1. It is time for us to take measures as it is each citizen’s responsibility to save our mother earth.
是需要采取措施的时候了，因为保护地球母亲是每个公民的职责。
2. There is only one earth which we can live in. we can’t afford to lose it. The environmental protection is safeguarding of our own life.
我们所居住的地球只有一个，我们无法失去她。保护环境就是守护我们自己的生命。
3. Only in this way can we pursue comprehensive , balanced and sustainable development and make a harmonious society come true.
只有这样我们才能实现全面协调可持续发展，构建和谐社会。
资源浪费
In conclusion, we should limit the overuse of the natural resources and protect our living environment in order to maintain the balance of environment.
总而言之，我们需要限制自然资源的过度使用，保护我们的生存环境，以便维持生态环境的*衡。
温室效应
This is not an easy task, so nations should work together to prevent this global disaster, at the same time ordinary citizens should do their part.
这项工作任重道远，所以各个国家要联合起来共同组织这场全球性的灾难，同时每个公民也要尽自己的一份努力。
It is only by united efforts of everyone dwelling on the earth that our planet can be redeemed , so can our lives.
只有每一个居住在地球上的.人携手合作，才有希望拯救我们的地球，拯救我们自己。
Only in this way, can we create a stronger, healthier and more beautiful world.
只有通过这种方式我们才能创造一个更加强大健康和魅力的社会。
人口的爆炸
Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, safeguarding the environment and slowing the population growth.
我们应该开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育，保护环境和控制人口增长方面的意识。
假如你是李华，你的'笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze)，非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点：
1.实况描述;
2.对生活造成的影响;
3.成因简析与教训;
4.你个人的情况。
要求：1.词数100-120;
2.email的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your concern. ___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Regards!
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
One possible version:
Dear Mike，
Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from oursight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors.But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.
Regards!
Yours，Li Hua
Failure is a common thing in one‘s life。 Almost everyone experiences failure in his life。 When one fails in his attempt in doing something， he often feels upset。 Some people may yield to failure and flinch from it。 But others will stick to and achieve the final success。
Success is what everyone expects。 It may lead to fame and glory。 When one suc ceeds in doing something， he gets so excited that he often neglects all the unsuccessful at tempts he has done。
As the old saying goes， "Failure teaches success。" It is true that failure is an impor tam factor toward success。 The way to success is full of various difficulties and obstacles。 Many important inventions or discoveries were achieved after hundreds of failure。 And only those successes which have been achieved after many failures are really valuable and praiseworthy。
在人的一生中失败是常事。几乎每个人在一生中都失败过。当一个人打算做某事失败时，他常常感到沮丧。有些人会屈服于失败而畏缩不前。而另外一个人却坚持不懈并取得最后成功。
成功是人人都期待的，成功可以使人成名、荣耀。当一个人在做某事时成功了，他是那么高兴以致常常忽略了他曾经做过的那些没有成功的事情。
正如俗话所说，“失败是成功之母。”失败是走向成功的重要因素，这是毫无疑问的。成功的道路上充满各种困难和障碍。许多重要的发明和发现是经过数百次失败才成功的。只有经过许多次失败后取得的成功才是真正有价值和值得称赞的。
For most of us today ,(1).From above ,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.The primary reason ,i think, is (3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually ,is (5).The significance for (6) 。Therefore ,(7).
注释：(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文
pollution
most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousandsof people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore ,environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life .)from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as follows.
the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ).the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment ).the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it‘s high time that more effective measures should be taken .therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste . let‘s make our good efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
today i went to the country to see my uncle. seeing the green cabbages and the fine wheat, i couldn't help asking how he could grow them so well.uncle said that science of farming was important. it included: choosing the best seeds; keeping the condition of soil good and ploughing dee*; sowing the seed and growing young plants at the correct time; changing the crops in the fields; and giving plenty of water, light and fertilizer.
When it comes to habits， it is generally believed that different individual has different habits. Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking， while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes. At the same time， some people live their life regularly and are actively involved in all kinds of sports， others like to play cards deep into nights and everything around them is in a total mess.
It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On one hand， good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health， that is to say， without good habits， public health can’t be guaranteed. On another hand， infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits. A good case in point is that terrible diseases like aids and Sars spread through individuals with bad habits who either spit in public places or dispose trash everywhere.
From what has been discussed above， I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health. For example， going in for sports instead of sitting all the time， living regularly are practical ways to solve the problem. In short， if you mind your manners and behave yourself well， the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging.
In the human growth process， will experience a lot of things： success， failure ... ... I seem to grow very common experience， however， that the failure made me a benefit for life， want to know why？ I still listen to it carefully Road Come on！
Today， the math teacher to his tone has always been tough for us to talk about yesterdays test. I got the test paper， looked at the score， red， my tears almost to flow out， "70" points， my God！ You know， Ive never had such a low test scores， Moreover， or math！ Topic teacher on the stage， came under the rustling of error correction， my hands are moving， can not the brain is actually sad. Gomi knocked over my heart like a bottle， sour， sweet， bitter， spicy， salty， together came to my mind.
Dark clouds out the window， my heart has long been raining cats and dogs， God seemed to sympathize with me， and finally， the teacher announced that school， I still wood
Ran just sat there， gave me a shot at the same table， "how not walking up？" "You go first！" I bitter to say that， while his heart was sad. Teachers in the empty I only heard sobbing.
When I picked up the bag， and slowly out of the classroom， the classroom is already a heavy rain. I walked slowly into the rain and fog， the rain suddenly surrounded me， he did not feel， until I stopped crying， found that he had become a "Rain Man." Walking， walking， I suddenly felt slipped and then fell to the ground was a mud pit！ Passers—by from time to time will react， "you say that this young man ... ..." "hey！ Not be saved ... ..." I heard these words， my heart is not a taste of.
As we know, our country suffered heavy snow last Spring Festival. Everything was covered with heavy snow. It made the buses, trains and planes stop. Millions of people couldnt go home. Many people suffered trouble. There was no food, water or light in some places. Our government called on people to fight against heavy snow. As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes. We must study hard at school. We should learn all kinds of nowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.
——话题英语作文 (菁华12篇)
smiling
i think smiling is as important as sunshine. smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day. if you aren?t happy, you can smile, and then you will feel happy. someone may say, “but i don?t feel happy.” then i would say, “please smile as you do when you are happy or play with your friends happily. you will really be happy again.”
smiling can let you have more friends.so i say, smiling is like a flower. it will give you happiness.
微笑
我认为微笑是一样重要的象阳光。 微笑是象阳光，因为它可能使人愉快和有一个早晨好。 如果您不是愉快的，您能微笑，您然后将感觉愉快。 某人也许说， “但是我不感到愉快”。 然后我会说， “请微笑，您，当您愉快地是愉快或戏剧与您的'朋友。 您真正地再将是愉快的”。
微笑可能让您有更多朋友。如此我说，微笑是象花。 它将给您幸福。
I guess the reason this question take this long time to argue is that some guys really want a long holiday, but some guys will prefer going back home in the traditional festival to have meal with their family. So, which one do I prefer?
我想这个问题的原因是很长时间的争论是，有些人真的想要一个长假，但有些人会喜欢在传统节日回家吃饭与他们的家人。那么，我更喜欢哪一个？
In fact, although a long holiday sounds attractive, the day for rest is actually the same, I would like the second idea, which is still going on at this moment, because China is a country with a longest history in the world, when we are having holiday with our family in the festival, it's actually a respectful to our history, which is a respectful to our country. I guessed that would be really important to a cultural country like this.
事实上，虽然长的假期听起来很有吸引力，但这一天的休息时间实际上是一样的，我想这一刻，因为*是一个有着历史最悠久的国家，当我们与我们的`家庭在节日里，它实际上是尊重我们的历史，这是尊重我们的国家。我想这对一个文化国家是非常重要的。
社会问题
1.最*，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。
These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor. Some argue that developed world has totally ignored the problem.
2.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级*的官员……。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.
3.现在，*面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大，*人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力，在两方面都取得巨大成功。
The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 12 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land. Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.
4.历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue of over population been more evident than now.
5.事实上，我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走，但是，取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact,have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.
6.一位著名的思想家曾经写道：“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此，那么，现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that "the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!" If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.
个人成功
1.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：*庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步，而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned. Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.
2.获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。
While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off. One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.
3.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常，失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure. The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.
4.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.
5.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.
锻炼身体
什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水*使*人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on the health care and psychological benefits exercise provides.
青少年发展
1.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的`原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功，有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力，还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suiide rate involves many complicated factors. Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure,and still others to confusion over changing social values.
2.儿童的发展取决于很多因素，包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological. Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.
3.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加，这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime,as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.
社会美德
1.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有，事实上，将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth.People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.
2.无论成功的决心多么坚定，成功的要求多么强烈，一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.
3.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞，世界将变得多美好。
Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.
4.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life sim* to help others.
5.个人经验告诉我：和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.
6.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our new found prosperity.
例：假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解*的春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信：
1、春节在*人中的地位
2、春节前，人们……
3、春节期间，人们…… 参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker
Dear John,
How time flies! Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time. I cannot helpbut miss you. You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival. Now I would like to tell yousomething about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is the most important and enjoyable one. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household. They are said to frighten away the ghosts. On that day, people are dressed up. Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival. People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another. Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives. Families get together. They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show. Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.
Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的翰，
时光飞逝！自从我们上次见面以来，四个月过去了。我不能不想你。你问我关于春节的。现在我想告诉你一些关于它。春节是*的传统节日。它是最重要和最令人愉快的。节日前几天，房子都打扫干净了，每个家庭的门都贴着红对联。他们被说要吓跑鬼魂。在那一天，人们打扮起来。鞭炮在空中响起，这增加了节日的气氛。人们经过一年的努力工作开始放松和互相拜访。礼物和晚餐都是为了庆祝朋友和亲戚的幸福团圆。家庭聚在一起。他们吃饺子，享受新年的电视节目。不同的'风俗*惯会有所不同，但在全国各地都可以找到相同的欢乐气氛。
现在，我希望你有一些想法的*春节。
最美好的祝愿，
你的，
李华
老师燕子去了，又在来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。然而，时间去了，却再也没能复返。
以前，对于我这个一脸稚气的一年级新生而言，同学是陌生的，老师是陌生的，一切都是陌生的；现在，对于我——一个即将毕业的小学生来说，离开母校、与大家分别是那样不舍，内心里只剩下依依不舍。难忘班上同学一张张熟悉的笑脸，难忘一同玩耍的姐妹们，难忘亲爱的母校，更难忘来时的尊尊教诲。难忘，一切都是那样难忘……
对于即将毕业的我来说，小学毕业，无疑将是我人生的第一个转折点。现在，我只祈求时光能不能不要飞逝，让我好好回忆六年小学生生活的点点滴滴。
上学期学校举行的冬季运动会，可能是因为这是我们小学生涯最后一次运动会，大家想让自己大显身手的欲望“更上一层楼”了，更加踊跃的报名。拔河作为人气最旺的项目之一，我当然不会错失良机。
比赛当天，参加把何必三的同学们一个个摩拳擦掌，声势浩大，耀武扬威的走上pk台。呀！我们的对手怎么回事六（5）班呢？oh my god！六(5)班的同学一个个人高马大，而我们班的主力军之一费芳琳同学很不幸得了胆结石，去医院做手术了……怎么办，我们只剩下了体格较为瘦弱的的队员了，我们拼得过他们吗？没办法，我们只能背水一战了，与他们展开“殊死拼搏”。
随着嘹亮的哨音响彻云霄，属于班与六(5)班的啊“战斗”拉开了帷幕。“六(3)班加油！六(3)班加油！”啦啦队员们鼓足了气拼命地呐喊着。我不知是因为听到了啦啦队员的助威，还是怎样，感到热血沸腾，像是得到了某种强大的力量。我拉着绳子，想把绳子朝我所在的地方靠*，两只手被绳子了的火辣辣的疼，为了班级的荣誉，这点疼算什么。我看见绳子上的红布条正一点点的向我们班的“战区”靠*，心中感到无比欣慰，刚准备再加一把劲，谁知六(5)班的同学一下爆发了。第一轮他们赢了。可怜的我们呢，太认真了，大多都摔倒在地上，揉着各自疼痛的身躯，踉踉跄跄地爬起来，准备第二轮比赛。“老虎不发威，你当我是hello kitty”大家的斗志被点燃起来。比赛开始后,各自的`能力纷纷展现出来，鼓足了劲拉绳子，呐喊声助威声也是此起彼伏，绳上的红布条似乎也同意乖乖的跟我们“回家”……随着结束哨音吹响，张校长庄重的宣布了这轮比赛的结果：“六(3)班胜利！”“耶！”属于我们的笑声在操场上空飘荡。大家欢笑着，蹦跳着，好似这次比赛铁定就是我们赢一样。可惜，好景不长，我们终究不敌强敌，与六(5)班的较量以失败告终，在年级中排名第四。虽然，我们输了比赛，但我们赢了志气，赢了骨气。
如果说小学生活如一片汪洋，那么这件事就如汪洋中毫不起眼的一滴小水滴，不过正是千千万万个如这样的小水滴，才有了我们绚丽多姿的小学生活。
天下没有不散的筵*。
在操场上，我们一起笑过、哭过、努力过，风雨的洗礼把我们对班级的爱更加赤裸裸的表现了出来，化作丝丝真情洒落在这片肥沃的土地上，直至开花结果、花开花落。
I guess the reason this question take this long time to argue is that some guys really want a long holiday, but some guys will prefer going back home in the traditional festival to have meal with their family. So, which one do I prefer?
我想这个问题的原因是很长时间的争论是，有些人真的想要一个长假，但有些人会喜欢在传统节日回家吃饭与他们的家人。那么，我更喜欢哪一个？
In fact, although a long holiday sounds attractive, the day for rest is actually the same, I would like the second idea, which is still going on at this moment, because China is a country with a longest history in the world, when we are having holiday with our family in the festival, it's actually a respectful to our history, which is a respectful to our country. I guessed that would be really important to a cultural country like this.
事实上，虽然长的假期听起来很有吸引力，但这一天的休息时间实际上是一样的，我想这一刻，因为*是一个有着历史最悠久的国家，当我们与我们的家庭在节日里，它实际上是尊重我们的历史，这是尊重我们的国家。我想这对一个文化国家是非常重要的。
题目：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled The Damageof E-waste. You should write at least 150 wordsfollowing the outline given below.
1. 随着电子设备的.增多，电子垃圾也越来越多
2. 电子垃圾的危害很多
3. 为此，我们应该……
范文：
The Damage of E-waste
Electronic waste, or e-waste, has become anissue of serious concern to the public as a growingnumber of electronic items are discarded in landfillsevery year. Many consumers are not aware that electronics like com*rs and cell phonesactually contain toxins that can leach out into the soil and damage the environment.
E-waste compounds pose hazards to the environment as well as the human beings. Tostart with, when exposed to heat, the components of e-waste release toxic fumes and gas,polluting the air and causing global environmental problems. When circuit breakersdeteriorate, they release toxins, such as mercury, that pollute groundwater. In addition toits damaging effect on the environment, researchers have now linked e-waste to adverseeffects on human health.
In my view, it’s high time that the damage of e-wasted should be realized by the public andmeasures should be taken to cope with this issue. One idea is to put greater responsibility onthe companies that produce the goods. It should be mandatory for them to taking theabandoned items back and dispose them in an environmentally-friendly manner.
Why is the impression winter?
I live in the north, to experience a real winter, but often did not imagine so harmonious. Hey, getting cold northern winter.
Snow, a silver-white and clean little village ushered night. Soon, entire villages fell into very lonely night. Slips, a seat release small hut icing windows revealing a round lovely yellow halo, lit a piece of starry snow village, quiet hut, the men who watched the snow outside the window, I think a lot of stories, they look to being burning stove hostess, very busy fire, flames illuminated red cheeks hostess. Child in a warm blanket sleep well cooked. This quiet snowy night, people feel very warm. This is my impression that winter.
I think it is necessary to talk about why getting cold northern winter.
When on the third day, at night under heavy snow over the road junction of the thick ice, I was very careful in the smooth ice ride to school. My heart also seems that the smooth ice, not a little sense of security. Behind with a taxi, is an uncle of our village, he opened slowly. As a result, I have a corner at the intersection, or fell off their feet, mercilessly fell to solid ice. Slip out of the car, the whole book is also sprinkled with, I am a little confused, bewildered. At this point, the taxi drove to me and squeaky horn sounded. I hear the shrill sound of the horn impatiently. I immediately realized: I blocked the road.
I refused to take the pain, awkward climb up, rushed to the books scattered over the ground to push to the curb, and stand up three two lame Shui, hurried to the car also fell to the ground onto the roadside. At a blare of trumpets, my action is very fast.
I let a Langbei Xiang in the street
The village taxi driver uncle finally spread his fingers honk, taxis finally called not creak. I fear only gradually faded look. Uncle drove, staring ahead blankly from me to drive through. Once again, I feel at a loss.
I looked at the taxi drove away, as if faintly heard thehissing sound of the car. I opened my mouth, I feel nothing to say but closed it again, over the body suddenly felt cold, and thought, growing cold northern winter.
Hey, getting cold northern winter ......
In this cold morning, I once again remembered that my impression of the exclusive winter cute yellow halo that ice on the windows, the host of the story, the hostess of the cheek, sleeping child ...... I would rather reject these pure snow, do not want more and more cold northern winter.
为什么是印象冬天呢？
我生活在北方，能经历真正的冬天，但往往没有想象中的那么和谐。哎，北方冬天越来越冷了。
大雪纷飞，一个银白色的干净的的小村子迎来了黑夜。不一会儿，整片村庄都陷入到令人孤独的夜色里。倏地，一座座小茅屋的结冰窗户上映透出一团团可爱的黄晕，村庄的雪地上点起一片繁星，静谧的茅屋的男主人看着窗外的雪，想起了很多故事，便看向正在烧炉子的女主人，炉火很旺，火苗照红了女主人的脸颊。孩子在温暖的被窝里睡得好熟。这雪夜静悄悄的，让人觉得很暖和。这便是我印象中的那个冬天了。
我想有必要说说为什么北方的冬天越来越冷了。
上初三时，夜里下过大雪，路面结了厚厚的冰，我很小心的在光滑的冰面上骑车上学。我的心似乎也在这光滑的冰面上，没一点安全感。身后跟了辆出租车，是我们村一位叔叔的，他开的很慢。结果，我在路口一拐弯，还是摔了个人仰马翻，狠狠地摔在了结实的冰面上。车子滑出去了，书本也全撒了，我有些不知所措，一脸茫然。就在这时，出租车开到了我跟前，喇叭吱吱的响起来。我听出了刺耳喇叭声中的不耐烦。我马上意识到：我挡路了。
我顾不得疼痛，狼狈的爬起来，赶忙把散落了一地的书本推到路边，又三瘸两拐的站起来，急忙把倒在地上的车子也拖到路边。在刺耳的喇叭声里，我的动作十分快。
我一副狼狈相地让在路边
村里开出租车的叔叔终于撒了他按喇叭的手指，出租车终于不吱吱的叫了。我惶恐的神情才渐渐消褪。叔叔开着车，注视着前方，面无表情的从我身边开车走过。我又一次觉得茫然。
我看着出租车开远，仿佛隐隐听见了车里的嗤笑声。我张了张嘴，觉得无话可说又闭上了，突然觉得遍体冰冷，心里想，北方的冬天越来越冷了。
哎，北方的冬天越来越冷了……
在这寒冷的清晨，我又一次想起了那个我的专属的印象冬天、那结冰窗户上的可爱的黄晕、男主人的故事、女主人的脸颊、熟睡的孩子……我宁愿拒绝这些纯净的雪花，也不愿北方的冬天越来越冷。
Ten years later, I have already graduated from university, perhaps with a good work. Good luck, the boss's daughter would watch me, I have a house, car and, of course, beautiful women to accompany. I will make a lot of money to my parents buy a lot they like. I will live very happy!
Ten years later, maybe I'll become a professional basketball player, because I like playing basketball, I would raise many animals, so some heavy things to do to the robot. In Ten years, maybe I will become a policeman, to help people grasp the bad guys, fighting crime, become a hero.
Ten years later, I thought that I will become a doctor, because may help many people, I want to go to Paris to live, heard that is very beautiful, I will live with I best friend in the apartment, at that time, the child did not need to go to school, they at home through the com*r study, in my family also had the robot, might help us to do many housework, I in the future life will not need the money, because the thing could be free, I good anticipated that I the future life, I will wait not to be anxious!
写作教学一直是高中英语课堂教学中较为棘手的问题。本文以一次主题写作活动教学环节为例探讨英语主题写作活动与学生运用单元目标语言的能力之间的关系，以下是“英语话题作文教学设计”希望能够帮助的到您！
一、研究背景
我国中学英语写作教学一直是令师生感到头痛的问题。尽管教师和学生在写作方面做了很多努力，但英语写作仍然属于薄弱环节。究其原因，一是教材编排问题。在现行的教材中，写仍然体现为巩固听、说、读的手段，没有作为知识在教材中系统阐述。实际上写作不仅是巩固和强化知识和技能的手段，其本身还具有知识体系属性。而这种知识体系在教材设计中没有得到重视，使得写作总是处于边缘化状态。二是不少教师对写作训练的认识存在误区，认为写作训练仅是一种巩固与练*的手段。绝大多数教师认为英语写作教学“高耗低效”，对短期快速提升学生的英语学*成绩贡献不大，觉得英语写作教学可有可无，对此不够重视。教师的教学思想和行为无形当中会影响学生对英语写作的态度、观念和评价，致使学生普遍对英语写作缺乏热情、信心和积极性。三是写作知识学*和技能训练缺乏有效的教学策略和模式）。大多数教师的教学模式是：教师布置写作任务――学生课外独立完成――教师独自批改――教师念范文――学生背范文。教师对学生*作的反馈往往只是一个分数，有时也画出学生的语言错误，但大多数学生只关心分数的.高低，对教师的反馈往往看一眼就塞到书包里去了，类似甚至同样的错误在以后的写作中依旧出现。
二、主题写作活动的定义及概述
主题写作活动是以一定的话题为中心，以单元目标语言为依托，围绕单元目标词汇和语言结构展开的话题性写作活动。在课堂教学实践中，主题写作活动是以拓展单元目标语言为出发点，以培养学生的英语写作能力为重点，以提高学生的英语写作能力为重点，以提高学生的综合语言运用能力为目的的写作活动。
主题写作活动是检验学生是否理解和内化单元目标语言知识的重要而有效的途径之一，也是实现语言交际和语言运用的途径之一。主题写作不仅是基础性的更是能力性的，要求学生对单元目标语言进行再理解、内化、提取和综合，最终转化为综合语言运用能力。在这个过程中，教师要给予方法指导，帮助学生再次理解、巩固单元基础语言结构，全面提升语言运用能力。
三、主题写作活动的意义
确立正确的英语写作教学观念，改变中学英语写作教学的薄弱状况，是主题写作活动的意义所在。在高中英语写作教学中，发展学生的主题写作能力，有利于培养学生思维的广阔性、深刻性和创造性，全面提高学生的综合语言运用能力，为学生的终身学*和全面发展奠定基础。教师要从教学实际出发，寻找方法和突破口，改进写作教学的方法和技巧。教师要善于对课程资源进行挖掘，以顺应不断更新的课程要求，让主题写作成为巩固和促进基础语言学*、提升学生写作能力的有效途径。
（一） 确立正确的英语写作教学观念
英语写作具有动作技能和智力因素相融合的学*认知属性（Reid, 1993）。学生的英语写作能力必须有写作知识的指导，让学生知道如何写，并在写作过程中将知识转化为能力。许多教师认为，只要学生动笔写作就能提高写作水*，因此一味地要求学生练*写作，但又不教给学生写作知识。学生经过一段时间的努力写作能力仍没有明显提高时，往往会失去写作兴趣。还有些教师认为，学生语法学好了，词汇量大了，阅读面广了，写作水*就会提高，因此在英语教学中花在写作知识学*和训练上的时间远不如听说和阅读的训练多。这些是误导英语写作教学的错误观念。英语写作是动作技能和智力因素相融合的学*结果，在教学实践中二者不可偏颇。
（二） 弥补中学英语教材写作部分的不足
目前绝大多数英语教材在知识学*和技能训练方面都比较关注听、说、读的活动设计，写的活动通常作为巩固环节安排在每个单元或者模块学*之后。写作活动只是要求学生根据课文内容以及提供的相关句型和词汇写作，然而这种写作任务实际上是要求学生对课文进行机械模仿。为什么要这么写？这么写的知识要求有哪些？这些关键性的问题教材没有涉及。这就需要教师补充相关知识。为了弥补教材设计的不足，教师应根据不同的写作教学目标要求，结合写作内容、写作方法、写作文体，补充相关的写作知识和写作策略。在布置写作任务之前或者在写作训练当中，先进行相关的写作知识指导。
四、主题写作活动应遵循的原则
要让主题写作活动发挥最大功效，学生就必须有一定的语言知识积累，才能在写作中提取相关语言素材，为主题写作提供最基础的语料，为系统而持续的主题写作活动打好坚实的语言基础。
（一） 话题内容相关性原则。
要利用单元话题来活跃学生的思维，话题的选择就要有一定的针对性。主题写作要贴*学生的生活，与学生的学*经验、能力和水*相当。教材为学生进行主题写作提供了语料和方法策略指导，有很强的指导性和示范性，脱离了单元话题的写作难以提高学生的写作能力，也就达不到巩固单元目标语言的效果，更无法全面提升学生的综合语言素质。
（二） 趣味性原则。
由于中学生正处在求知欲最旺盛的年龄段，往往对自己熟悉或感兴趣的内容比较关注，因而教师要善于利用各种活动和形式，激发学生对主题写作的兴趣。当学生的兴趣被激活时，学生写作才有内驱力和创造力，才能发挥最佳水*，写出好作文。
（三） 思维创新性原则。
要让*作体现学生独立的思想、语言和风格，不被教材提供的语言素材所限制，教师就需要在主题写作教学过程中注意培养学生的发散性思维，培养学生对语言的灵活运用及准确表达的能力。创新的过程也是综合语言素质全面提升的过程。
（四） 方法多样性原则。
在确定了写作主题后，写作活动不仅是在教材范文基础上的模仿写作，还可通过多种方法推进，如翻译语句、连句成段、选词填空等。写作完毕，教师可引导学生进行班级大讨论，推荐优秀*作，同学在欣赏学*优秀*作的同时进行小组讨论并质疑，提出改进意见，说出自己对话题的理解，从而培养学生积极的思维能力和语言运用能力（杨文娟，20xx）。
五、主题写作活动课堂实践案例探析
（一） 教材分析
目前笔者所在地区采用的是新编北师大版高中英语教材。这套教材一大优点在于其语言材料的组织都是围绕某个主题展开的。每单元有一个主题，下面每一课都有自己的话题，对于这些话题学生都较感兴趣，有话可说。这样的教材编排特点适合开展主题写作活动。每个单元的前三课或四课是单元话题下的基本词汇、短语、句型和语法项目的学*，Communication Workshop是对单元知识的扩展和综合运用，通常有基于单元话题的写作指导及任务。学生获得的单元基础语言知识以及他们运用语言知识的准确和熟练程度，完全可以通过话题写作活动来检验和强化，而且主题写作活动可以体现语言学*的价值和意义。
（二） 主题写作教学实例
下面结合新编北师大版高中英语教材第7模块，第21单元的主题写作教学案例进行探析。
本单元的话题是人类生物学，通过单元学*，学生应能够流利地运用单元目标词汇和基本句型来讨论有关人类科学的相关话题。食物、健康和医学是人类生存和发展中永恒的话题。学生对人类科学有较为浓厚的兴趣，所以此单元话题下的写作围绕人类发展展开，贴*学生的生活，易于激发学生的写作兴趣。学生对单元主题词汇和基础语句已经有了一定的掌握和积累，能够用单元基础语言材料组织语句，表达自己的想法。教师在指导学生进行主题写作时，完全可以依托单元话题语料。
克隆人是在人类生物学发展到今天无法回避的话题，但具有极大争议性，这种本身有争议的话题正适合本单元Communication Workshop的写作要求Learn to write a discursive essay，此文体要求学生第一段介绍话题，第二三段分述反面观点及正面观点，最后一段给出个人观点。但由于克隆人在现实世界中还没有出现，同时又远离学生生活，因此为了给学生带来更直观的感受，教师最好课前布置所有同学回家观看电影《逃离克隆岛》，这部电影探讨了科隆人及其引发的道德问题。
课堂上教师首先利用大量的与主题相关的图片、电影片段等创设谈论克隆人的氛围，让学生用英语表明自己对克隆人这一科学话题的态度。这一活动激活了学生写作所需的话题词汇，可以作为写前的热身。从交际功能的角度讲，这样的听、说形式的语言活动，不但不会冲击主题写作活动，反而与主题写作教学是相互统一、相互促进的。
在完成上述活动后，教师引导学生通过小组合作写一段话介绍克隆人话题并过渡到Should Human Cloning be allowed?这一主题上。这一活动调动了学生的写作积极性和主动参与意识，在轻松活跃的氛围中强化了其对概括技巧的理解和运用，学生的语言储备和发散思维得到充分激活，他们更加愉悦和主动地参与主题讨论，为下一步的写作活动做好前期准备。
在完成上述活动的基础上，通过课本P99的Writing Help引导学生通过小组协作完成a discursive essay的后三段提纲，要求第二三段分别写出中心句及至少两个论据。基于小组活动的写作练*实际上帮助学生搜集有说服力的论据并克服对写作的畏难情绪，让他们有信心完成写作。这种形式的写作训练强化了学生的语言运用技能，帮助学生初步完成单元写作要求，培养学生的写作思维和写作能力。
教师可以要求学生在写完提纲后，同伴间相互交换检查，检查内容包括拼写、用词是否准确，句式是否准确，语法是否准确，语言表达是否流畅、丰富等。互评可以鼓励学生间健康向上的竞争，激发竞争意识，促使每个学生尽力提供最好的作品，并且纠错之一的过程有时语言知识的再现和再复*过程，能够使学生在交流中得到更多的帮助，收获不同的语言思维和语言表达方式，补充和丰富自己的语言学*。
在提纲写作的基础上，引导学生利用Writing Help中的格式要求(正式与中立的风格)，以及Communication Workshop中的连接词（although, even though, however, therefore, while）独立完成写作任务。此写作活动充分强化了有关连接词的理解即运用，提高了学生的写作能力。
学生最终完成*作后，将学生的作文张贴在教师里，让学生互相批阅。学生互相批阅能激发他们主动寻找差距的意识，也是对单元目标语言再理解、再巩固的过程。学生从另外的角度反思自己*作中的语言运用，强化语用意识和语言运用能力。教师在学生批阅完后，可再作进一步检查。这属于指导性主题写作。通过教师不同程度的引导和帮助，学生将自己要表达的思想通过一定的逻辑组织后用文字表达出来。
这种主题写作练*可以是独立完成，也可以是小组合作，方式可以灵活多样。指导性主题写作是介于模仿性写作和自由写作之间的过渡性写作，学生在进行大量的模仿性写作练*和指导性写作练*后，才能掌握一定的写作技巧，从而进行自由写作。指导性主题写作可以帮助学生从原始的模仿性单元语料学*过渡到具有创造性的基础语言运用，提升综合语言运用能力。
六、结束语
随着课程标准对学生写作技巧要求的提高，写作教学的地位越来越重要，每一位教师都在摸索写作教学的可行方法。有些教师认为，写作就是让学生坚持不懈地写；有些教师认为，写作就是要套用各种范例；还有些教师认为，学生必须多背才能写好作文。这些方法都有一定的可行性和效果。提高学生的写作能力必须建立在一定的基础上，如学生的写作兴趣、写作愿望、成就感等。要想满足学生的这些心理需求，教师就必须从挖掘课程资源入手，设计主题写作活动，让学生在轻松活跃的写作氛围中主动运用单元目标语言，同时教师要善于发现学生*作中的闪光点和不足之处，让学生在展现自我的过程中提高英语写作能力。
Every time when we feel stress, others will ask us to be relaxed. And we all know that relax is good for us to make things successful. I think maybe it is because people can gain enough energy and clearing their mind after relaxing. But relaxing doesnt means indulging. Some people may suffer pain when they are trying to make something done, but when they stop to relax, they feel happy for avoiding the difficulty. And then they may indulge in the relax life resist to think. It is not good for them. For example, a student is tired from study. He can recover after several minutes’com*r games. But if he is addicted in it, he will ruin his study. Thus, when relaxing, people need to pay attention to the problem of degree. Do not step over the line.
假定你是李华，你发现生活中会有各种各样的流言(rumors)。对于流言，有些中学生不知道应该如何对待。请你就此问题用英文给报社编辑写一封信，谈谈你对该问题的看法。
内容主要包括：
1.生活中存在着各种各样的流言;
2.流言的危害(影响心情，造成伤害);
3.如何对待流言(无视流言，与传播者交流或不要轻易相信它)。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
As we all know, there are many kinds of rumors in our daily life. Some of them not only make us feel disturbed but also cause great damage to us.
When we face rumors, I think at first we should ignore them. Rumors will come to an end quickly if we don’t pay much attention to them. In addition, we can communicate with the people who spread the rumors in order to make them realize the harm of the rumors. Last but not least, please remember that rumors will have no effect on our life if we don’t believe them easily.
Yours
LiHua
【参考译文】
亲爱的编辑，
众所周知，日常生活中有各种各样的谣言。他们中的一些人不仅使我们感到不安，而且给我们造成了巨大的伤害。
当我们面对谣言时，我认为首先我们应该忽视他们。如果我们不重视谣言，谣言很快就会告一个底。此外，我们还可以与传播谣言的人交流，以使他们意识到谣言的危害。最后但并非最不重要的，请记住，谣言将不会影响我们的生活，如果我们不相信他们很容易。
你的
李华
——话题英语作文 (菁华10篇)
Career or Family: which is more important? 事业或家庭:哪个更重要?
When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.
It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income From a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place Where we can escape From troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to From family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.
In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.
当被问及他们对事业和家庭的看法,人们总是反应不同。有些人认为它更重要的追求自己的事业,虽然总是有其他的人认为家庭应该是一分之一的生命数量。
没有任何问题,职业在我们的一生中扮演一个关键的角色。在第一个地方,事业能给我们生活目标。没有事业,多我们的生活肯定会浪费时间。更重要的是,职业可以为我们提供生活的一种手段。他们的收入来自于工作的大多数人。另一方面,家庭也是生活中不可或缺的一部分,很多人会承认。家庭总是被视为一个地方我们可以逃避生活中的困难。此外,我们可以从家庭获得一种归属感。没有它,任何人都将感到孤独和绝望。
在我看来,事业和家庭两者并不矛盾。相反,他们可以互相加强,这样一个人的生活可以变得越来越好。因此,这不是一个选择对与错,而是理想和现实之间。
Work Freelance or Work for Boss? 做自由职业者还是帮老板打工？
Nowadays more and more people choose to work freelance instead of work for somebody else. It is a shame to work freelance in the old days, people would said that the one who are self-employedis a lazy man, and this kind of job is not security, they fear of instability. However,the conception is changed, work freelance has been widely accepted by public,me included.
现在越来也多的人选择做自由职业者而不是为某人工作了。在以前自由职业者是令人羞耻的，人们会说这种人很懒，还有这种工作没保障，他们害怕不稳定。然而，现在观念改变了，自由职业者已经被广泛地接受了，包括我。
In the first place, one of the biggest advantages of work freelance is that you are the master of your time. Once you areself-employed, you are able to manage your time by your own wish. You do not have to get up very early in the morning, especially in a cold winter morning,and take a crowded bus in case you will not late for work, which links directly to your salary. For me, I would love to stay home in my pajamas rather than fight through traffic so I can sit in a cubicle all day.
第一，自由职业的最大优势就是你是你时间的主人。一旦你当了自己的老板，你就可以按照自己的意愿去管理你的时间。你不必每天早上早早起床，尤其是在寒冷的冬天早晨，又去挤公车，省的自己迟到，这直接关系到你的工资。就我来说，我宁愿穿着睡衣在家里也不要艰辛地挤公车然后在办公室的小格子里闷一天。
In the second place, work freelance is awonderful gift for an introvert. As you can see, if you are working outside,you can not avoid to working with others. It might be hard to deal with different people in the office. There is one more thing that you can not avoid,which is your social duties, drinking and eating. You can’t say no to this, or you will said bye to your job. As we know, too much food or wine is not good for our body, but as long as the cline feels happy, no one will care too much of their body.
第二，自由职业是给内向的人一份美好的礼物。就像你所见到的，如果你在外面工作，你无法避免和其他人打交道。在办公室和不同的人相处会很难。还有一件事你也无法避免，那就是交际应酬，喝酒吃饭。你不能对这个说不，不然你就对你的工作说拜拜吧。像我们所知道的，过量饮食喝酒对我们的身体不好，但是只要客户觉得高兴，谁管得了那么多身体呢。
To sum up, each type of work style has its own advantages and disadvantages, it is your choice. I think working should bea happy thing, if it isn’t, your life will be a sadly hell.
总而言之，每种工作方式都有自己的优势和劣势，这是你的选择。我认为工作应当是件快乐的事情，如果不是，那么你的'生活就会变成一个可悲的地狱。
The Reasons for the Occurrence of left-behind children 留守儿童出现的原因
In recent years, more and more left-behind children have been brought into the public and aroused more and morepeople’s attention.Those children are left in their hometown in the countryside and one or two of their parents are goingout to earn money are called “left-behind children”.
*年来，越来越多的留守儿童被带到公众面前，引起了越来越多人的关注。所谓“留守儿童”是指一个父母或双方父母外出赚钱，被留在农村家乡的那些儿童。
So why are there *ny left-behind children in our country now? First, the fast development ofbig cities is a main reason. The fast-developed cities provide more chance of employment and higher-salary jobs appeal to a lot of migrant workers. Second, the pursuit of a better life is another reason. The farmers or the workers in the countryside would like to lead a better life and create a better condition for their children. They consider that going out to earn more money is easier to satisfy their children’s need. Finally, the increase of population in countryside also account for the reason. With the increase of population, peoplein the countryside can not get enough land to work and support their family. Therefore,those younger people have to go out to find other ways to make their living.
那么，为什么现在我们国家有那么的留守儿童呢？首先，大城市的快速发展是主要原因。迅速发展的大城市提供了更多的就业机会，相对高薪的工作吸引了大量外来工。其次，追求更好的生活是另外一个原因。乡村里的农民或工人想要过上更好的生活，为他们的子女提供更好的生活条件。他们认为外出赚钱更容易满足他们孩子的需要。最后，农村人口的增长也是一个原因。随着人口的增加，人们在农村得不到足够的土地来耕作，养家糊口。因此，那些较年轻的人们就不得不寻找其他谋生的方式。
In a word, the occurrence of left-behind children is not caused by a single factor. All of us know that children shouldnot be separated with their parents for a long time, but we also need to takeother factors into consideration so that we can understand the real purpose ofour parents’ choice.
总之，留守儿童的出现并不是由单个因素造成的。我们都知道儿童不应该和父母长时间分开，但是我们也要考虑其他因素。只有这样，我们才能明白我们父母做出这样选择的真正目的。
我爱我的家
根据中文意思和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上；中文提示内容不必逐句翻译；根据英文提示,每组所写出的句数不限。(共12分)?
几年以前我家只有一间小屋。三个人住一间屋真是艰难。现在我们已经搬进了一套两室一厅 的单元房。我非常高兴。当我父母做. . . , 我能. . . 。我爱我的家
1. a few years ago, family, have one small room
2. it, be, three people, in the same room
3. now, a new flat(单元房), one living room, two bedrooms
4. be happy, my homework, quietly, my own room, my parents
A few years ago, my family had only one small room. It was very hard for three people to live in the same room. Now we have moved into a new flat with one living room and two bedrooms. I'm very happy. I can do my homework quietly in my own room when my parents do the housework or other things. I love my home.
论独立自主 Of Independence
Nowadays, most children, who are the only child in the family, are given too much love by their parents. It is because that they are protected from hardship and difficulties, they become less independent. However, a spoiled child will have a hard job to live in this competitive society. We should know the fact that no parents can keep a good company with their children for the whole life. Thus, parents should encourage their children to do whatever they can, so as to develop their abilities of independence.
如今，大部分孩子都是独生子女，父母们都十分宠爱他们。正是由于父母为他们挡下许多困难阻碍，这些孩子都变得较依赖性重。然而，被宠坏的孩子终将在这个竞争激烈的社会接受工作挑战。我们都应知道没有那个父母能一生陪伴着自己的孩子。因此，父母应该鼓励他们的孩子做任何他们想做的事，以此来提高孩子的独立性。
A Report 一个报告
A Report(报告)
To: Director , Center of Equipment Service
From: Director , Exchange Center
Subject: Purchase of a printer
Dear Sir,
亲爱的先生，
Last week, we wrote you a report ap*ing to buy a new printer. This is to remind you of the urgency of our need.
上周，我们给你写了一份申请购买新打印机的报告。这是要提醒你我们的迫切需要。
As we said in our last report, there has been a sudden increase in our correspondences with foreign colleges and universities. Our printer, old and unusable, can not meet the increased demand. Therefore, we were ap*ing for a new one.
正如我们在上一份报告中所说的，我们与外国的大学和大学的书信有了突然的增加。我们的打印机，旧的和无用的，不能满足日益增长的需求。因此，我们申请了一个新的。
We hope that you can furnish us with it as soon as possible, so that our work will not be further delayed. Thank you for the trouble.
我们希望您能尽快提供给我们，以便我们的工作不会被进一步推迟。谢谢你的麻烦。
Yours sincerely,
你真诚，
Director Li
李主任
内容包括：
1. 简要介绍造成现在学生学*压力大的原因。
2. 你认为来自于English Online调查结果的`放松方式是否有效，为什么?
3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。
Dear fellows,
Not only *s but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?
From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.
I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.
I hope my suggestions can help you.Thanks!
My mother is the greatest person in the world. She takes care of the family and does all the housework. I never want to make her angry. But sometimes I will do something let her down and when I see her upset face, I feel painful. So I am very strict to myself, I want to be an excellent girl and let her be proud of me. So, I can see her smile often.
妈妈的笑容
我妈妈是世界上最伟大的'人。她照看整个家庭，承包了所有的家务。我从来都不想惹她生气。但有时我会做一些让她失望的事情，当我看到她沮丧的脸时，我会很难受。所以我对自己很严格，希望自己成为一个优秀的女孩，让她以我为荣。这样我就可以经常看到她的笑容了。
At present, a growing number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit-cheating in examinations. According to my observation, there are the following reasons. Firstly, there are too much exams, some of them are too difficult. Secondly, some students do not work hard in daily life. When the exams come, they choose to cheat. Thirdly, some of them spend too much time in playing games or surfing the Internet, so they don't have enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, they want to get high scores in exams so that make teachers and parents happy.
如今，越来越多的中学生养成了考试作弊的不良*惯。据我观察，原因有下。首先，考试太多，有的考试很难。其次，有的学生*时不努力。考试的.时候他们就选择作弊。再次，他们中有的人花太多时间玩游戏或上网，因而没有足够的时间为考试做准备。最后，他们想再考试中取得高分以使老师和父母开心。
In my point of view, cheating in exams is such a bad habit that causes harm to students. I think honest is one of the most important characters of a student. Besides, hard-working is the only way to get high scores in exams. Last, I think schools should reduce exams and offer more time to students for their self-studies.
在我看来，考试作弊是个坏*惯，会给学生带来坏处。我认为诚实是一名学生最重要的性格之一。此外，努力是考试取得高分的唯一途径。最后，我认为学校应该减少考试，给学生提供更多时间自*。
在教棒和粉笔的共同飞舞中，在老师声声叮咛，鼓励和无微不至地呵护下，多少位良师被学子深深地印在心里啊!
---题记
我在这里写的是一位普普通通，*凡得不能再*凡的人民教师，50来岁，由于终日为我们不辞辛苦的操劳，脸上布满了皱纹，她的两眼黑得发亮，锋利的目光，仿佛要把什么刺穿似的。我有点害怕。她只教我们还不到四个月，但是，每当我想起她时。她对我们的严就像教练训练运动员那样一丝不苟;她对我们很关心，体贴，就像对待自己的儿女一样。 。z但是，那一次，我尽对她起了怨恨。那是一节自*课，英语老师让同学们把作业本A订正好交到办公室去批改，作业本B作好的也去批改。我怀着喜悦的心情拿着作好的B去批改，"报告""进来"她的声音很*稳，我走了进去，队伍并不长，我跑到英语老师右边去批改，无意间发现了电脑里有语文竞赛的.成绩，我便很期盼得到自己的成绩，不听话的手尽往鼠标地区前行，不经意间，我触摸到了，这下手更不听使唤，一直往下翻动着，"啊"我目瞪口呆，倒数第三，我的喜悦心情沉淀了下来，"谁呀，谁在动我的电脑?"一声果断而又严厉的语言向我发起进攻，我吓了一大跳，我心里想：哎呀，这下怎么办呀，不如来个死不承认，或者……英语老师的教棒在桌上"吃吃"作响，"把手拿过来。"我害怕极了，真想使用一下神仙的仙术，把英语老师的教棒变成长长的棉花棒，只有我能看见，而老师看不见，软软的棉花棒触摸了我一下，"哇!"教棒落下来了，打得好痛呀，我有点生气，心里暗暗想着;你这个老太太，太坏了，我只不过碰了一下鼠标，看了电脑屏幕一眼，也不过如此，您竟打我，只要教育几下就行了嘛，我可是个怕痛的女孩。我心中的怨恨一直不能*静。但刚想完，那教棒的滋味和对老师的怨恨跑掉了，我寻找着，发现它屹立在英语老师身上展现出来的无可抗拒的人格魅力上。
她总穿着比别人温暖的衣服，长得虽不出众，但是她的人格魅力在我心中是最出众的，那一次英语课，因我们作业做得不好，而被英语老师斥责了一翻，最使我深受教育的是这样一句话：我做事情，要做就要做到最好。"这声音在教室里久久回荡，震撼着我的心灵。做一个高尚的人"的种子便埋下了，自从那节课后，我猛然发觉自己长大了好多好多，幼稚正向我告别。我的心底默默地感谢这位教我如何做人的英语老师。
上课的内容是话题作文Health，执教的是潘老师，感谢潘老师给我们带来非常精彩的这堂课，整个教学过程如行云流水，课堂气氛非常活跃，学生语言知识得到有效训练，综合能力得到有效培养，教学效果非常好。我受益非浅，体现在下面几个方面：
1、学*内容有趣，符合学生胃口，大量的输入，保障了学生语言的输出。她利用多媒体课件，容纳更多地信息，使学生有话可说。
2、课堂环节层层深入，衔接自然。潘老师有很强的亲和力，面带微笑，教态自然。
3、课堂气氛活跃，学生对于老师的'问题能及时做出反应。学生在本堂课中真正起到主体地位，老师起到主导地位。
我想每堂课最美的其实就是教学的过程。教师在精心备课之后，只有在师生互动过程中，轻松愉快的合作，课堂才能达到预期的效果，这才是我们教师所能得到的历练，教学才能相长。
话题作文：
这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，您只要将适当的内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].
说明原因型
模块(一)
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .
注释：
(1)用具体数据说明XX现象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因
(6)解决建议一 (7)解决建议二
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
1. Traffic laws are of little use if drivers sim* ignore them and law enforcement departments fail to adopt effective enforcement programs .
如果司机完全无视交通法，法律实施部门不能采取有效的实施程序，交通法就没有一点儿作用。
2. Agricultural modernization cannot be achieved unless the government substantially increases funding ; farmers accept advanced agronomic techniques ; and consumers engaged in a concerted effort to reduce unnecessary and exorbitant waste .
除非*大幅度地增加投资；农民接受高级的农业技术；消费者共同努力减少不必要的过度的浪费，农业现代化就不能实现。
3. Effective flood control is not only necessary , but is also essential for protecting the lives of millions of Chinese citizens .
有效地控制洪水不仅是必要的，而且对保护数百万*公民的生命来说是必不可少的。
4. Simple expressions of indignation are no substitute for meaningful actions to right a wrong .
仅仅表示愤慨不能取代改正错误的有意义的行动。
5. Even modest increases in education allocations are better than none .
甚至对教育拨款的适度增加都比不增加好。
I love cooking
I have to admit that delicious food not only can satisfy my stomach, but also can let me love cooking. When I eat some very tasteful food, I will think about how to make the food. Personally, I have tremendous interest in cooking.
I don’t know whether my cooking methods are correct or not, because sometimes I will use my own thought to cook some foods. During my cooking period, I once succeeded in cooking very delicious food and meanwhile I also experienced failures. However, I never regret loving cooking. Cooking makes my daily life more substantial.
From cooking, I also can learn some knowledge about health. I always look through the cooking websites to find new ways to make food. When I look at these websites,I can find out that there are many little healthy knowledge of daily life. For instance, fruits and vegetables are advantageous to our health, so we should have a balance diet in our daily life.
Cooking various foods makes me have a deeper understanding of life. Daily life is full of kinds of triviality and we must have enough patience to face them. Take cooking as an example, if you cook food with a good mood, you will find that life is so beautiful. Therefore, when I meet some terrible things, I cook some foods. Thus, I will forget unhappy experience for the time being. After I finish cooking, I will find life’s beauty again.
Cooking makes me more confident to live. From cooking, I can learn unique life attitude. I love cooking.
Cooking is fun
Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.
First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. So When I come back home early,I'11 cook for them. After they return，we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily. Second.It is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish is praised by others, I feel proud.
l like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.
Last vacation， I went to Beijing with my family. We went there by train. The train was comfortable. We spent five days visiting Beijing. On the first day， we went to Tianan Men Square， It is so big. and there were lots of people taking photos. Then we went to the Palace Museum. We saw thousands of houses. Kings lived there before. I felt interesting. The second day was cloudy， so we went to the museums. We saw many old things. On teh third day we went to the Great Wall. It was so great! We were tired. So the next day we stayed at the hotel. The last day we went shopping and bought lots of things. I had a happy vacation.
